题目内容

【题目】 Recent studies have shown that children like to sit down at the dinner table and eat a meal with parents and also they can eat a more healthy meal. But with the busy life these days, getting the family members all together in the same place at the same time can be a difficult thing. It seems that we have less and less time. But with a few simple ideas, the meal time can be an enjoyable family time.

Try to have a sitdown meal with your family at least one night every week. Saturday nights are usually a good choice for this because you have more time to relax.

Let your children plan and prepare together. This gives them a strong sense of self and learn how to plan and prepare a healthy meal. Make sure the television is off. And all phone calls go to voice mail(语音信箱)during the meal. Spend your time eating, and teach your children how to do the same in the process(过程). Eating slowly is a healthy habit. Don't_take_dishes_away_until_everyone_finishes_eating_and_talking.

On those days that you can't sit down as a family, try to make a habit of sitting down and talking with them while they are eating. This shows that you care about them and want to be an important part of their everyday life.

1题完成句子;23题简略回答问题;4题归纳文章的主题;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1It's difficult to get ________________ all together in the same place at a certain time.

2How often should you have a sitdown meal with your family?

________________________________________________________________________

3Why should you let your children plan and prepare the food together?

________________________________________________________________________

4The passage mainly talks about the importance of______________.

5________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1the family members

2At least one night every week.

3It can give them a strong sense of self and learn how to plan and prepare a healthy meal.

4eating meals with family

5直到每个人吃完并不再说话的时候再拿走餐盘。

【解析】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了和家人一起共进晚餐的重要性,同时,作者也就此问题给出了相关的建议。

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【题目】 One of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. It's a desert valley in North America. The animals in Death Valley don't use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there.

The kangaroo rat is one of the animals that live in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter than 100°F. The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground. It covers the hole with grass to keep out the heat. The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler. This little rat is also very good at conserving(节约) water. It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats. Some kangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives.

The sun makes the desert sand very hot. Animals, like snakes, get too hot if they lie on the hot sand too long. One snake, called the sidewinder, can solve this problem. When it travels, the sidewinder bends its body into a W shape. Then it uses the bottom parts of the W like legs and walks sideways (向一侧). That way it touches only a little of the sand at a time, so the hot sand doesn't burn the snake. This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name.

Most of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink. All water has some salt in it. As the desert heat dries up pools of water, the salt is left behind. The remaining water in these pools can be much saltier than those in the ocean. One kind of fish, the desert pupfish, can live in these salty pools because it can drink the salt water.

14题完成句子;1516题简略回答问题;17题用英语简要概括本文的主旨大意;18题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1The animals in Death Valley have ____________ that can help them live there.

2Why does the kangaroo rat cover the hole with grass?

________________________________________________________________________

3What kind of shape does sidewinder bend itself into?

________________________________________________________________________

4The passage mainly tells us about ______________ in Death Valley.

5________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium(), which is necessary to keep your bones strong.

Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening_can_be_a_great_teacher_to_teach_children_about_nature_and_healthy_eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

1完成句子:

People can exercise their bodies by______________ or doing some digging when they garden.

2完成句子:

We can get ______________ in our garden when it's sunny.

3简略回答问题:

What can gardening get children off according to the passage?

________________________________________

4找出并写下第四段的主题句:

_______________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语:

________________________________________

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