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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿The word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day' to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (Ðýת) of the earth. At the equator (³àµÀ) day and night are sometimes of the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (Çãб) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere (°ëÇò) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.

¡¾1¡¿When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having_________

A. both day and night B. day C. either day or night D. night

¡¾2¡¿A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the

of the earth.

A. pushing B. pulling C. spinning D. passing

¡¾3¡¿At the equator day is as long as night.

A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always

¡¾4¡¿When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets

sunlight.

A. less B. more C. all D. no

¡¾5¡¿When it is winter in China,______________ .

A. the USA is tilted toward the sun

B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun

C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun

D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Cooperation(ºÏ×÷)and competition are both important. They¡¯re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.

Learn to be cooperative with others. No one likes a selfish£¨×Ô˽µÄ£©or greedy(Ì°À·µÄ)person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and_____person. Everything we do today, ____in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to _____with one another. In our society, most tasks need the cooperation of many people_____they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person is like a small_____of a machine. If one part is out of order, the machine can¡¯t be running well. It¡¯s hard for a person_____is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he_____. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to get a good life.

Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more_____. The desire (Ô¸Íû)to succeed and do better than others_____us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be______and successful, and we could never have champions.

We compete to get a better environment. We cooperate with others to be more competitive.

¡¾1¡¿A. friendly B. competitive C. simple D. quiet

¡¾2¡¿A. if B. though C. whether D. unless

¡¾3¡¿A. get up B. get off C. get back D. get along

¡¾4¡¿A. in order B. because of C. so that D. in addition

¡¾5¡¿A. set B. part C. box D. kind

¡¾6¡¿A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

¡¾7¡¿A. lives in B. stays on C. looks around D. turns to

¡¾8¡¿A. successfully B. peacefully C. hopefully D. carefully

¡¾9¡¿A. advises B. encourages C. makes D. offers

¡¾10¡¿A. moving B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing

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