题目内容
脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
13÷19+18×
|
80%×
|
38×99+3.8 | |||||||||||||
89×
|
|
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算
(4)根据分数的拆项进行计算.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算
(4)根据分数的拆项进行计算.
解答:解:
(1)13÷19+18×
,
=
+18×
,
=(1+18)×
,
=19×
,
=13;
(2)80%×
+
÷
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(3)89×
,
=(90-1)×
,
=90×
-1×
,
=89-
,
=88
;
(4)
+
+
+
+
+
,
=1-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
,
=1-
,
=
.
(1)13÷19+18×
| 13 |
| 19 |
=
| 13 |
| 19 |
| 13 |
| 19 |
=(1+18)×
| 13 |
| 19 |
=19×
| 13 |
| 19 |
=13;
(2)80%×
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=1×
| 4 |
| 5 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
(3)89×
| 89 |
| 90 |
=(90-1)×
| 89 |
| 90 |
=90×
| 89 |
| 90 |
| 89 |
| 90 |
=89-
| 89 |
| 90 |
=88
| 1 |
| 90 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 4×5 |
| 1 |
| 5×6 |
| 1 |
| 6×7 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 7 |
=
| 6 |
| 7 |
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目