题目内容
脱式计算,注意能简算的要简算. 0.8÷
|
[4-(
| ||||||||||||
(
|
15-
| ||||||||||||
|
9×(
|
分析:(1)把小数化为分数,把除法改为乘法,约分计算;
(2)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)(6)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再运用减法的性质简算;
(5)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)(6)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再运用减法的性质简算;
(5)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)0.8÷
÷
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(2)[4-(
-
)]×
,
=[4-
]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)(
+
-
)×24,
=
×24+
×24-
×24,
=9+20-6,
=23;
(4)15-
×
-
,
=15-
-
,
=15-(
+
),
=15-1,
=14;
(5)
÷
+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(6)9×(
+
)×7,
=9×
×7+
×7×9,
=35+54,
=89.
8 |
9 |
4 |
15 |
=
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
15 |
4 |
=
27 |
8 |
(2)[4-(
3 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
4 |
29 |
=[4-
3 |
8 |
4 |
29 |
=
29 |
8 |
4 |
29 |
=
1 |
2 |
(3)(
3 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=
3 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=9+20-6,
=23;
(4)15-
4 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
15 |
=15-
8 |
15 |
7 |
15 |
=15-(
8 |
15 |
7 |
15 |
=15-1,
=14;
(5)
3 |
11 |
4 |
7 |
8 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
=
3 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
8 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
=(
3 |
11 |
8 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
=1×
7 |
4 |
=
7 |
4 |
(6)9×(
5 |
9 |
6 |
7 |
=9×
5 |
9 |
6 |
7 |
=35+54,
=89.
点评:考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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