题目内容
计算下面各题(能简便的用简便方法算)
|
2
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
1
|
7
|
|
分析:(1)(3)(4)先通分,再计算.
(2)根据减法的性质进行计算,
(5)根据加法交换律和加法结合律进行计算,
(6)先把小数化成分数,再通分,然后再计算.
(2)根据减法的性质进行计算,
(5)根据加法交换律和加法结合律进行计算,
(6)先把小数化成分数,再通分,然后再计算.
解答:解:(1)
+
+
,
=
+
+
,
=1
;
(2)2
-
-
,
=2
-(
+
),
=2
-1,
=1
;
(3)
+
-
,
=
+
-
,
=
;
(4)1
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
(5)7
+
+
+
,
=(7
+
)+(
+
),
=8+1,
=9;
(6)
+0.5+
,
=
+
+
,
=
+
+
,
=
.
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
=
| 12 |
| 30 |
| 15 |
| 30 |
| 5 |
| 30 |
=1
| 1 |
| 15 |
(2)2
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=2
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=2
| 1 |
| 4 |
=1
| 1 |
| 4 |
(3)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
=
| 28 |
| 168 |
| 21 |
| 168 |
| 24 |
| 168 |
=
| 25 |
| 168 |
(4)1
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
=
| 15 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
=
| 5 |
| 6 |
(5)7
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=(7
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=8+1,
=9;
(6)
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 4 |
| 12 |
| 6 |
| 12 |
| 3 |
| 12 |
=
| 13 |
| 12 |
点评:本题主要考查了学生分数加减法的计算能力,以及在计算中灵活运用简便算法的计算机能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目