题目内容
计算下面各题(能简便计算的要简算).
|
|
6÷
| ||||||||||||||||||
|
(
|
36÷(
|
分析:(1)把除以4化成乘以
,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)先算出两个除法算式,再算减法;
(4)先运用乘法的分配律进行简算,再运用加法的运算定律进行简算;
(5)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(6)先算小括号里的加法,再算括号外的除法.
1 |
4 |
(2)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)先算出两个除法算式,再算减法;
(4)先运用乘法的分配律进行简算,再运用加法的运算定律进行简算;
(5)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(6)先算小括号里的加法,再算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)
×
+
÷4,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(2)
×[
÷(
+
)],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×
,
=
;
(3)6÷
-
÷6,
=8-
,
=7
;
(4)
×(
+
)+
,
=
×
+
×
+
,
=
+
+
,
=
+(
+
),
=
+1,
=1
;
(5)(
+
-
)×12,
=
×12+
×12-
×12,
=8+3-10,
=11-10,
=1;
(6)36÷(
+
),
=36÷
,
=
.
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=(
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=1×
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
4 |
(2)
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
8 |
15 |
=
8 |
9 |
45 |
32 |
=
5 |
4 |
(3)6÷
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=8-
1 |
8 |
=7
7 |
8 |
(4)
12 |
15 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=
12 |
15 |
5 |
6 |
12 |
15 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=
2 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
2 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
2 |
3 |
=1
2 |
3 |
(5)(
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
=
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
=8+3-10,
=11-10,
=1;
(6)36÷(
7 |
9 |
2 |
3 |
=36÷
13 |
9 |
=
324 |
13 |
点评:查看了分数、小数四则混合运算的顺序,注意运算定律的运用,能简算的要简算,认真计算即可.
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