题目内容
| 用简便方法计算. 24×
|
17×
| ||||||||||
|
|
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)(3)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把86看做85+1,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)(3)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把86看做85+1,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)24×
×
×21
=(24×
)×(
×21)
=
×6
=10;
(2)17×
+17÷
=17×
+17×
=17×(
+
)
=17×1
=17;
(3)
×
+
÷1
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(4)
×86
=
×(85+1)
=
×85+
=3+
=3
.
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 72 |
=(24×
| 5 |
| 72 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
=
| 5 |
| 3 |
=10;
(2)17×
| 11 |
| 23 |
| 23 |
| 12 |
=17×
| 11 |
| 23 |
| 12 |
| 23 |
=17×(
| 11 |
| 23 |
| 12 |
| 23 |
=17×1
=17;
(3)
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=(
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=1×
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 2 |
| 3 |
(4)
| 3 |
| 85 |
=
| 3 |
| 85 |
=
| 3 |
| 85 |
| 3 |
| 85 |
=3+
| 3 |
| 85 |
=3
| 3 |
| 85 |
点评:此题主要考查运用乘法的运算定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目