题目内容
| 先化简,在求比值. 0.05:3 |
1
| ||||||
1.2:
|
81:27 | ||||||
|
0.25:
| ||||||
75厘米:
|
|
分析:根据比的基本性质:比的前项和后项同时乘或除以一个相同的数(0除外)比值不变进行化简.用比的前项除以比的后项来求比值.
解答:解:(1)0.05:3=(0.05×20):(3×20)=1:60
0.05÷3=0.05÷3=
(2)1
:0.25=(1
÷0.25):(0.25÷0.25)=5:1
1
:0.25=1
÷0.25=5
(3)1.2:
=(1.2÷0.4):(
÷0.4)=3:2
1.2:
=1.2÷
=1.5
(4)81:27=(81÷27):(27÷27)=3:1
81:27=81÷27=3
(5)
:
=(
×
):(
×
)=7:6
:
=
÷
=
(6)0.25:
=(0.25÷0.25):(
÷0.25)=1:1
0.25:
=0.25÷
=1
(7)75厘米:
厘米=(75×5):(
×5)=375:4
75厘米:
厘米=75÷
=93.75
(8)
时:70分=40分:70分=(40÷10):(70÷10)=4:7
时:70分=40分:70分=40÷40=
0.05÷3=0.05÷3=
| 1 |
| 60 |
(2)1
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
1
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(3)1.2:
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
1.2:
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
(4)81:27=(81÷27):(27÷27)=3:1
81:27=81÷27=3
(5)
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 21 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 21 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
(6)0.25:
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
0.25:
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(7)75厘米:
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
75厘米:
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
(8)
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
点评:本题主要考查了学生化简比和求比值的计算能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目