题目内容
(1)975×0.25+9
×76-9.75
(2)8
÷[7.8+
×(2
-1.15)]
(3)[(35.16×0.25+38.42÷2)×0.2-1.63-2.36]÷0.25
(4)1+2
+3
+4
+5
+6
+7
+8
.
| 3 |
| 4 |
(2)8
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
(3)[(35.16×0.25+38.42÷2)×0.2-1.63-2.36]÷0.25
(4)1+2
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
| 1 |
| 72 |
分析:(1)根据积不变的规律,把975×0.25变成9.75×25,然后运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(2)按运算顺序进行计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)按运算顺序进行计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(4)把每个分数拆成整数和分数两部分,整数与整数相加,分数与分数相加;整数相加,用高斯求和公式计算,分数又可拆成两个分数相减的形式,然后通过加、减相互抵消,求出结果.
(2)按运算顺序进行计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)按运算顺序进行计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(4)把每个分数拆成整数和分数两部分,整数与整数相加,分数与分数相加;整数相加,用高斯求和公式计算,分数又可拆成两个分数相减的形式,然后通过加、减相互抵消,求出结果.
解答:解:(1)975×0.25+9
×76-9.75,
=9.75×25+9.75×76-9.75,
=(25+76-1)×9.75,
=100×9.75,
=975;
(2)8
÷[7.8+
×(2
-1.15)],
=8
÷[7.8+
×(
-
)],
=8
÷[7.8+
×
],
=8
÷[7.8+1],
=
÷8.8,
=
×
,
=1;
(3)[(35.16×0.25+38.42÷2)×0.2-1.63-2.36]÷0.25,
=[(8.79+19.21)×0.2-(1.63+2.36)]÷0.25,
=[28×0.2-3.99]÷0.25,
=[5.6-3.99]÷0.25,
=1.61÷0.25,
=6.44;
(4)1+2
+3
+4
+5
+6
+7
+8
,
=(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8)+(
+
+
+
+
+
+
),
=(1+8)×8÷2+(
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
),
=36+(
-
),
=36+
,
=36
.
| 3 |
| 4 |
=9.75×25+9.75×76-9.75,
=(25+76-1)×9.75,
=100×9.75,
=975;
(2)8
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
=8
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 11 |
| 4 |
| 23 |
| 20 |
=8
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
=8
| 4 |
| 5 |
=
| 44 |
| 5 |
=
| 44 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 44 |
=1;
(3)[(35.16×0.25+38.42÷2)×0.2-1.63-2.36]÷0.25,
=[(8.79+19.21)×0.2-(1.63+2.36)]÷0.25,
=[28×0.2-3.99]÷0.25,
=[5.6-3.99]÷0.25,
=1.61÷0.25,
=6.44;
(4)1+2
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
| 1 |
| 72 |
=(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8)+(
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
| 1 |
| 72 |
=(1+8)×8÷2+(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=36+(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=36+
| 7 |
| 18 |
=36
| 7 |
| 18 |
点评:此题考查了学生对四则混合运算顺序的掌握情况,以及运用运算定律与运算技巧,巧妙解答的能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
右面算式结果大于1的是.( )
| A、0.975×0.9 | ||||
| B、4.2÷2.37 | ||||
C、
| ||||
D、
|