题目内容
计算,能简便的用简便方法.
|
| ||||||||||||
23×
|
6×[
| ||||||||||||
(
|
(
|
分析:(1)(5)(6)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)原式变为23×
+
×16,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)原式变为23×
| 14 |
| 39 |
| 14 |
| 39 |
(4)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
解答:解:(1)
×13+
=
×(13+1)
=
×14
=13;
(2)
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(3)23×
+14×
=23×
+
×16
=(23+16)×
=39×
=14;
(4)6×[
-(
-
)]
=6×[
-
]
=6×
=
;
(5)(
+
+
)×48
=
×48+
×48+
×48
=42+8+32
=82;
(6)(
+
)×20
=
×20+
×20
=5+4
=9.
| 13 |
| 14 |
| 13 |
| 14 |
=
| 13 |
| 14 |
=
| 13 |
| 14 |
=13;
(2)
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
=(
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
=1×
| 8 |
| 9 |
=
| 8 |
| 9 |
(3)23×
| 14 |
| 39 |
| 16 |
| 39 |
=23×
| 14 |
| 39 |
| 14 |
| 39 |
=(23+16)×
| 14 |
| 39 |
=39×
| 14 |
| 39 |
=14;
(4)6×[
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
=6×[
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=6×
| 5 |
| 9 |
=
| 10 |
| 3 |
(5)(
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=42+8+32
=82;
(6)(
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=5+4
=9.
点评:此题主要考查分数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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