题目内容
脱等式计算:
24×
|
16×
|
(
| ||||||||||||||||
(
|
(
|
0.25×32×12.5. |
考点:分数的简便计算,分数的四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先算加法,再算除法,最后算减法;
(6)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算.
(2)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先算加法,再算除法,最后算减法;
(6)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算.
解答:
解:(1)24×
+
×51
=24×
+
×19
=(24+19)×
=43×
=51;
(2)16×
×(9×
)
=(16×
)×(
×9)
=2×6
=12;
(3)(
-
×
)÷
=
×(1-
)÷
=
×
÷
=
÷
=
;
(4)(
-
)×21+
=
×21-
×21+
=14-12+
=2+
=2
;
(5)(
+
)÷
-
=
÷
-
=
-
=
;
(6)0.25×32×12.5
=0.25×(4×8)×12.5
=(0.25×4)×(8×12.5)
=1×100
=100.
| 51 |
| 43 |
| 19 |
| 43 |
=24×
| 51 |
| 43 |
| 51 |
| 43 |
=(24+19)×
| 51 |
| 43 |
=43×
| 51 |
| 43 |
=51;
(2)16×
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=(16×
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2×6
=12;
(3)(
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 3 |
| 5 |
(4)(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=14-12+
| 4 |
| 5 |
=2+
| 4 |
| 5 |
=2
| 4 |
| 5 |
(5)(
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 21 |
| 20 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 147 |
| 40 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 143 |
| 40 |
(6)0.25×32×12.5
=0.25×(4×8)×12.5
=(0.25×4)×(8×12.5)
=1×100
=100.
点评:此题主要考查分数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目