题目内容
计算下面各题,能简算的要写出简算过程.
40%+
|
|
2-
| ||||||||||||
(
|
25×3.2×
|
[1-(
|
考点:分数的简便计算,分数的四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算除法,再根据除法的性质进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(6)先算加法,再算减法,最后算乘法.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算除法,再根据除法的性质进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(6)先算加法,再算减法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)40%+
+5.6+
=(40%+5.6)+(
+
)
=6+1
=7;
(2)
×46+0.75×55-75%
=0.75×46+0.75×55-0.75
=0.75×(46+55-1)
0.75×100
=75;
(3)2-
÷
-
=2-
-
=2-(
+
)
=2-1
=1;
(4)(
+
-
)×72
=
×72+
×72-
×72
=16+12-18
=28-18
=10;
(5)25×3.2×
=25×(0.4×8)×
=(25×0.4)×(8×
)
=10×1
=10;
(6)[1-(
+
)]×36
=[1-
]×36
=
×36
=6.
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
=(40%+5.6)+(
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
=6+1
=7;
(2)
| 3 |
| 4 |
=0.75×46+0.75×55-0.75
=0.75×(46+55-1)
0.75×100
=75;
(3)2-
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
=2-
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
=2-(
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
=2-1
=1;
(4)(
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=16+12-18
=28-18
=10;
(5)25×3.2×
| 1 |
| 8 |
=25×(0.4×8)×
| 1 |
| 8 |
=(25×0.4)×(8×
| 1 |
| 8 |
=10×1
=10;
(6)[1-(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=[1-
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 1 |
| 6 |
=6.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目