题目内容
| 脱式计算(后三个用简便方法计算) 1-
|
| ||||||||||||||
|
89×
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)把小数化为分数,把除法变为乘法,约分计算;
(3)括号内运用乘法分配律简算,然后算括号外的除法;
(4)把89看作88+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)约分计算;
(6)运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)把小数化为分数,把除法变为乘法,约分计算;
(3)括号内运用乘法分配律简算,然后算括号外的除法;
(4)把89看作88+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)约分计算;
(6)运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)1-
×
=1-
=
;
(2)
×0.375÷
=
×
×
=
;
(3)
÷[(
+
)×15]
=
÷[
×15+
×15]
=
÷[10+3]
=
÷13
=
×
=
;
(4)89×
=(88+1)×
=88×
+
=3+
=3
;
(5)
×
×
=
;
(6)
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=
×
=
.
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 14 |
| 15 |
=1-
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
(2)
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
=
| 7 |
| 72 |
(3)
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 13 |
=
| 1 |
| 65 |
(4)89×
| 3 |
| 88 |
=(88+1)×
| 3 |
| 88 |
=88×
| 3 |
| 88 |
| 3 |
| 88 |
=3+
| 3 |
| 88 |
=3
| 3 |
| 88 |
(5)
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 18 |
(6)
| 4 |
| 11 |
| 11 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
| 11 |
| 6 |
=(
| 4 |
| 11 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
| 11 |
| 6 |
=
| 9 |
| 11 |
| 11 |
| 6 |
=
| 3 |
| 2 |
点评:此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
用竖式计算.
(前三个小题要验算)|
(1)135 ×56= |
(2)360 ×24= |
|
(3)819 ÷8=( )……( ) |
(4)8.26 -5.23= |