题目内容
(2011?成都模拟)
| 计算能简算的简算 1.8×
|
(
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
|
(
|
|
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再把括号外的除法变成乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把除法变成乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算加法,最后算减法;
(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再把括号外的除法变成乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把除法变成乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算加法,最后算减法;
(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
解答:解:(1)1.8×
+2.2×25%,
=1.8×0.25+2.2×0.25,
=(1.8+2.2)×0.25,
=4×0.25,
=1;
(2)(
-
×
)÷
,
=(
-
)×
,
=
×
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
;
(3)
÷
-
×
,
=
×
-
×
,
=(
-
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)
+
÷4-
,
=
+
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
(5)(
-
+
)×12,
=
×12-
×12+
×12,
=4-2+3,
=5;
(6)
÷(
×
)-
,
=
÷
-
,
=
-
,
=
.
| 1 |
| 4 |
=1.8×0.25+2.2×0.25,
=(1.8+2.2)×0.25,
=4×0.25,
=1;
(2)(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 20 |
=(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 15 |
| 20 |
| 7 |
=
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 20 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 15 |
| 20 |
| 7 |
=
| 15 |
| 7 |
| 16 |
| 21 |
=
| 29 |
| 21 |
(3)
| 13 |
| 12 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
=
| 13 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
=(
| 13 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
=
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
=
| 8 |
| 9 |
(4)
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
(5)(
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=4-2+3,
=5;
(6)
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
=
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
=
| 1 |
| 10 |
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目