题目内容
| 简便计算 (1)35
|
(2)1+
|
分析:(1)运用减法的性质把原式变为35
-11
-20
-2
,然后运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)通过观察,每个分数都可以拆成两个分数相减的形式,然后通过加减相抵消的方法,得出结果.
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(2)通过观察,每个分数都可以拆成两个分数相减的形式,然后通过加减相抵消的方法,得出结果.
解答:解:(1)35
-(11
+20
)-2
,
=35
-11
-20
-2
,
=(35
-20
)-(11
+2
),
=15-14,
=1;
(2)1+
+
+
+
+
,
=1+(1-
)+(
-
)+(
-
)+(
-
)+(
-
),
=1+(1-
),
=1+
,
=1
.
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=35
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=(35
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=15-14,
=1;
(2)1+
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
=1+(1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
=1+(1-
| 1 |
| 32 |
=1+
| 31 |
| 32 |
=1
| 31 |
| 32 |
点评:凡是简算的题目,就要运用运算定律、运算性质或运算技巧进行简算,因此要注意审题,灵活简算.
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