题目内容
| 脱式计算 ①
|
②
| ||||||||||||||
③12×(
|
④5÷
|
分析:①先算乘法,再运用加法结合律简算;
②先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
③运用乘法分配律简算;
④同时运算两个除法,再算减法.
②先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
③运用乘法分配律简算;
④同时运算两个除法,再算减法.
解答:解:①
+
×
+
,
=
+
+
,
=
+(
+
),
=
+1,
=1
;
②
×
+
÷4,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
③12×(
+
-
),
=12×
+12×
-12×
,
=3+2-4,
=1;
④5÷
-
÷5,
=5×
-
×
,
=8-
,
=7
.
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
=1
| 1 |
| 7 |
②
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 17 |
| 24 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
③12×(
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=12×
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=3+2-4,
=1;
④5÷
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
=5×
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=8-
| 1 |
| 8 |
=7
| 7 |
| 8 |
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目