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Have you visited the theater built on ________ used to be a temple?
- A.where
- B.that
- C.what
- D.when
On Children’s Day, all the kids often ________ colourful clothes.
- A.put on
- B.wear
- C.dress
- D.have
On behalf of my country and the other leaders of the world, with whom I have talked, I appeal for a peaceful settlement to the conflicts.
- A.in the name of
- B.in the possession of
- C.as a consequence of
- D.under the command of
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”
The boy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
- 1.
The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be .
- A.brave
- B.impolite
- C.foolish
- D.warm-hearted
- A.
- 2.
Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?
- A.To drive them away.
- B.To show what he had found in digging.
- C.To show how beautiful the jar was.
- D.To attract them to join him in the work.
- A.
- 3.
What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?
- A.Not dream can come true.
- B.All work will end successfully.
- C.Goals shouldn't be set too high
- D.Goals will make us work harder.
- A.
- 4.
The best title for the text should be .
- A.Joy in the Journey
- B.A Boy Dug a Hole
- C.No Pains, No Gains
- D.Failure Is the Mother of Success
- A.
Have you ever heard the phrase, “Love is blind”? If so, you are already 21 with a type of mistake in our attempts to understand others: halo effects. This type of mistake 22 to the fact that once we form an overall impression of somebody, it could have strong effects on our 23 of his personality. 24 , halo effects are both common and powerful. For example, most organizations contain one or more “superstars”--- people who have earned the reputation for being unusually 25 and capable. Once they have gained such a “halo”, everything they do receives good 26 . Ideas that would be regarded as just so-so if suggested by someone else are seen as 27 when proposed by these persons. And actions that might be considered risky if taken by others are seen as brave when carried out by these “chosen” men and women.
As you can see, halo effects carry high costs. They may lead some persons to have an 28 high opinion of their own worth, while making things 29 for others who are equally deserving. Further, by giving too much influence to persons who are not ready to receive it, and by preventing hidden talent from being 30 , they can harm organizations as well as individuals. Clearly, then, it is important to recognize the existence and impact of halo effects; only then can their harmful effects be avoided.
21. A. familiar B. wrong C. connected D. bored
22. A. adds B. extends C. keeps D. refers
23. A. choices B. memories C. judgments D. requirements
24. A. Unfortunately B. Probably C. Hopefully D. Generally
25. A. amusing B. conscious C. fashionable D. talented
26. A. comment B. reply C. effect D. opportunity
27. A. average B. excellent C. funny D. similar
28.A. unexpectedly B. understandably C. unreasonably D. unsuccessfully
29. A. difficult B. disorderly C. valuable D. significant
30. A. harmed B. discovered C. wasted D. protected
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