摘要:读原句--识别考点--书写时注意动词的三大黄金法则 A类 初中重点句型的对应 (1) What do you think of ...?- How do you like...? (2) What is it like ?-How is it ? (3) Spend - doing sth spend- onsth-cost - -take-todo--pay ...for - (4) more than - not as... as less than not so...as (5) 最高级-比较级 (6) too ... to -enough to- so ... that not enough to (7) so good a book - such a good book (8) hear from - receive letters from (9) be afraid of doing - be afraid to do (10)It's time for sth-It's time to do sth. (11)prefer doing to doing -prefer to do rather than do-like ... better than (12)have a good time - enjoy oneself (13)形式主语it To learn English is very important. It代替作形式主语 It is very important to learn English . (14)What is wrong with you? -What is the matter with you ? (15)be busy doing sth. -be busy with sth. (16)What a good book it is!-How good the book is! (17)Why not go with us ?-Why don't you go with us? (18)Hurry up, or you'll be late-If you don't hurry up, you'll... (19)borrow from -lend to (20)间接引语变直接引语:“一主二宾三不变 B类 单句-复合句 (1) not...until (2)her ...nor ... not only...but also... (3) What to do -how to do it I don't know what I should do. I don't know what to do. I don't know how to do it. C类 句意解释 He is the same height as me. He is as tall as me. He founded the company He is the founder of the company.

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(一)(17分)
子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”
子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”
子曰:“学而不思则罔,(1)                  。”
子贡问曰:“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也?”子曰:“敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之‘文’也。”
子曰:“默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉?”
子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉;(2)                 ,其不善者而改之。”
【小题1】、将选文的空白处补充完整。(2分)
【小题2】、解释下列词语。(3分)
愠:                     何以:                   识:        
诲:                     说:                    厌:        
【小题3】、翻译下列句子。(6分)
(1)温故而知新:                                           
(2)不耻下问:                                             
(3)三人行,必有我师焉:                                   
【小题4】、按要求从选文中找出相应的语句。(各一句)(3分)
(1)关于学习态度:                                  
(2)关于学习方法:                                  
(3)关于孔子自谦:                                  
【小题5】、用课文原句回答:(2分)
(1)作者阐述学和思辩正关系的句子是哪句?
答:                                                          
(2)作者说明孔文子称“文”的原因是什么?
答:                                                          
【小题6】、课文中有些话已凝结为成语,试着写出你印象最深的两三个成语。(1分)
答:                                                          
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