摘要:2. 教材重组

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阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在相对应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

  [1]Everyone makes mistakes.How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish.Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides.In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.

  [2]Reframe(重组)"MISTAKE":Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE."Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected.We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.

  [3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning.Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them.Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen.In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ________ for learning.

  [4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself.A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer.For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake.They want us to apologize sincerely.With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.

  [5]We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes.Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake.If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them.Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don't make the same mistake again.

1.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 10 words)

_______________________________

2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)

_______________________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

_______________________________

4.Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)

If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is _____________________

5.Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves?(no more than 12 words)

_______________________________

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阅读理解

  According to the dictionary definition ofcreate, ordinary people are creative every day”.To create meansto bring into being, to cause to exist something each of us does daily”.

  We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new wayFirst, this includes an awareness of our surroundingsIt means using all of our senses to become aware of our worldThis may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(质地), as well as taste, when we plan a mealAbove all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss

  A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among thingsIf we believe the expression,There is nothing new under the sun, the creativity is remaking or recombining(重组)the old in new ways.”For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph

  A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to ask for them to achieve some new resultsTo think up a new idea is one thing; to put the idea to work is another

  These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses, but they are also included in many of our day-to-day activities

(1)

There is nothing new under the sun really implies that ________

[  ]

A.

a new thing can only be created at the basis of earliest things

B.

a new thing is only a tale

C.

we can seldom create new things

D.

we can hardly see really new things in the world

(2)

What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?

[  ]

A.

It's more difficult to create a new thought than to use it in practice

B.

To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing

C.

A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor

D.

One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice

(3)

The best title for this passage is ________

[  ]

A.

How to Develop One's Creativity

B.

What Is Creativity

C.

The Importance of Creativity

D.

Creativity, a Not Faraway Thing

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