摘要:40.It is not who does it is important but how he does it. A.what B./ C.which D.that

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It is important that you make a good impression at work. If you make a good impression on your boss, he or she is more likely to give you more responsibilities which can lead to promotions (晋级) and raises. Here are some ways to make a good impression at work.

Use Proper Office Etiquette (礼仪)

Using proper manners will help you make a good impression on your boss and also your co-workers. Office etiquette includes everything from the proper way to e-mails to knowing when, where, and how to use your cell phone at work.

Face up to Your Mistakes

When you make a mistake at work, which everyone inevitably (不可避免地) does at some points, face up to it. Don’t ignore your error or place the blame on others. Take responsibility and come up with a solution to fix your mistake. Your boss may not be too happy about it, but she will at least be impressed with your response.

Know to Call in Sick

Do you think coming to work when you are sick instead of staying at home will impress your boss? Reasonable bosses know that a sick employee not only is unproductive but also he or she can spread an illness around the office. Call in sick(打电话请病假) when you are ill.

Come Through in a Crisis

When the unexpected happens at work, who will make a better impression on the boss? Of course it’s the employee who deals with the crisis quickly and effectively.

45.  What would be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Use Good Etiquette

B. How to Deal with Mistakes at Work

C. How to Be a Good Worker in the Future

D. How to Make a Good Impression at Work

46.  What should you do if you make a mistake at work?

A. Try to ignore the mistake.

B. Put the blame on others.

C. Think out a solution to your mistake.

D. Leave the company as soon as possible.

47.  According to the writer, when you are ill you’d better _________.

A. go to work on time as usual

B. stay at home without telling others

C. go on working but stay away from others

D. stop working and ask for a leave

48.  Who will make good impressions on the boss?

A. Employees who deal with the crisis quickly and effectively.

B. Employees who often make mistakes.

C. Employees who go to work though they are ill.

D. Employees who often use their cell phones at work.

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Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college students will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. The information from them differs from that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theoretical (理论的) part -- the explanations of why things happen -- is frequently quite fantastic (神奇的) . But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms. Presently the college students will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject. One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fisherman, so can he.
  Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son , or mother to daughter, of old country customs ,of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass.The college students should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long age.
【小题1】 In the last paragraph the phrase "this wide, confused wilderness" refers to _____.

A.personal experience
B.wild weeds among good plants
C.the information from the parents
D.the vast store of traditional practices
【小题2】 Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?
A.The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass
B.Craftsman’s experience is usually unscientific
C.The contemptuous (傲慢的) college students will receive nothing from craftsmen
D.Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college students
【小题3】 The author advises the college students to ______ .
A.be contemptuous to the craftsman
B.be patient in helping the craftsman with scientific terms
C.learn the craftsman’s experience by judging it carefully
D.gain the craftsman’s experience without rejection
【小题4】 The main idea of this passage is about ________.
A.what to learn from the parentsB.how to gain knowledge
C.why to learn from craftsmanD.how to deal with experience

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Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college students will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. The information from them differs from that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theoretical (理论的) part -- the explanations of why things happen -- is frequently quite fantastic (神奇的) . But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms. Presently the college students will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject. One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fisherman, so can he.

  Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son , or mother to daughter, of old country customs ,of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass.The college students should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long age.

1. In the last paragraph the phrase "this wide, confused wilderness" refers to _____.

A.personal experience

B.wild weeds among good plants

C.the information from the parents

D.the vast store of traditional practices

2. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

A.The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass

B.Craftsman’s experience is usually unscientific

C.The contemptuous (傲慢的) college students will receive nothing from craftsmen

D.Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college students

3. The author advises the college students to ______ .

A.be contemptuous to the craftsman

B.be patient in helping the craftsman with scientific terms

C.learn the craftsman’s experience by judging it carefully

D.gain the craftsman’s experience without rejection

4. The main idea of this passage is about ________.

A.what to learn from the parents             B.how to gain knowledge

C.why to learn from craftsman               D.how to deal with experience

 

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阅读理解。

A.How a good teacher acts in class
B.Acting:natural expression of fixed words and movements
C.Teaching:a studentcentered creative process
D.Similarities between teaching and acting
E.Differences between teaching and acting
F.A good teacher,not necessarily a good actor



1.              
To be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor:you must be able to hold
the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker,with a good,
strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control;and you must be able to act what
you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.
2.                
Watch a good teacher,and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class:he
stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about,using his arms,his hands and fingers
to help him in his explanations,and his face to express feeling.Listen to him,and you will
hear the loudness,the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according
to what he is talking about.
3.                 
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean that he
will indeed be able to act well on the stage,for there are very important differences
between the teacher's work and the actor's.The actor has to speak words which he has
learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part,
and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.
What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the
stage.
4.                  
A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play:they
ask questions,they obey orders,and if they don't understand something,they say so.The teacher
therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience.He cannot learn his part by heart,but
must invent it as he goes along.
5.                   
As a good teacher presently,you must take your audience as your friends,take care of them,help
them and give them enough freedom and space.I have known many teachers who are fine actors
in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can't keep discipline:they
cannot keep strictly to what another has written.
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Ask any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her, and very likely the answer will be "goals". Goal Setting is extremely important to motivation and success. So what motivates you? Why are you in college? If you are in college because that's what your parents want, you may find it difficult to motivate yourself. Sure, it's possible to succeed with someone else providing the motivation for you. ("If you graduate from college, I'll give you a car!" or worse "If you don't graduate from college, you won't get a car.") But motivation that comes from within really makes the difference.
Certainly, you need some intelligence, knowledge base, study skills, and time management skills, but if you don't have motivation, you won't get far. Think about this analogy. You have a car with a full tank of gas, a well-tuned engine, good set of tires, quadraphonic CD system, and a sleek, polished exterior(外表). There it sits. This car has incredible potential. However, until a driver sits behind the wheel, puts the key in the ignition(点火装置), and cranks it up, the car doesn't function. You guessed it; the KEY is MOTIVATION.
Interest is an important motivator for a student. So is a desire to learn. When you link these two things together, you create success. Often success in an endeavor(努力) leads to more interest and a greater desire to learn, creating an upward spiral(螺旋形) of motivation toward a goal you have established.
So be honest with yourself. Are you genuinely interested in being in college? Have you set realistic goals for yourself? How can you develop the internal motivation that really counts? When it comes to motivation, KNOWING is not as important as DOING.
【小题1】Why does the writer give the example of a car in the second paragraph?

A.Because people can never go far without a good car.
B.Because a good car motivates some college students to study harder.
C.Because a good car is a symbol of being a success.
D.Because motivation leads people to success like it starts a car.
【小题2】 What is the CORRECT comparison between the internal motivation and the external (外部的)motivation?
A.Only the internal motivation can result in success.
B.Internal motivation is more important than external motivation.
C.Internal motivation and external motivation has equal importance.
D.External motivation is enough for people to achieve success.
【小题3】 According to the article the following factors can push people towards their goals EXCEPT __________?
A.interestB.the desire to learn
C.the knowledge of motivationD.the sense of success
【小题4】 What’s the main purpose of the article?
A.To encourage everyone to develop motivation for whatever they are doing..
B.To inspire college students to set goals for their college life.
C.To imply that the less motivated college students quit the college.
D.To call on parents to give up their over-protection of their children.
【小题5】 What may be the writer’s advice to the potential readers?
A.The goals you set for yourself shouldn’t be far beyond your reach.
B.You needn’t attend college if you are really not interested in it.
C.You should work harder to win praise from others.
D.Honesty is the best policy to solve problems in your life.

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