摘要: More , banks had offered customers the opportunity to change to PC or telephone banking.

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It seems like every day there's some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us.  One day,  science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer. The next day, maybe not.  It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee.  Now there's been a lot of research into whether coffee's good for our health "the results have really been mixed",admits Neal Freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently.   "There's been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there's also  been  maybe  more recent evidence that coffee  may protect against other diseases as well".

Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health.  They analyzed data collected from  more than  400,000 Americans ages 50 to 70 participating in the study.  "We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than the non-drinkers, he said.  Here's what he means by "modestly": those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study when the researchers looked at specific causes of death, coffee drinking appeared to cut the  risk  of  dying from  heart  disease, lung  disease injuries,  accidents  and infections.

Now, Freedman stressed that the study doesn't prove coffee can make people live longer .A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship.  All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation. And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why.

1.According to the first paragraph,reporters  would like to  know  the research findings of_______.

A. tea             B. beer            C. coffee           D. wine

2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Freedman and his colleagues hired 400,000 Americans to collect date.

B. People who took part in Freedman's research are about 50 to 70 years old.

C. About 400, 000 Americans worked for Freedman's team for 13 years.

D. People who are 50 to 70 years old seldom drink wffee.

3.According to the author, scientists________.

A. have already proved that coffee is good for human health

B. have a long way to go before they find a way to study coffee

C. have avoided the cause-and-effect approach to study coffee

D. are still unable to figure out why coffee is good for us

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A. The Magical Effects of Coffee

B. Neal Freedman and His Research

C. Can Coffee Help You Live Longer?

D. A Cup of Coffee A Day Makes Diseases Away

 

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Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was it he that was favored by the Swedish Academy? Chinese media seemed to be 36 as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City, Shandong, Mo's 37  where he stayed with his family.
Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo 38   out of school and became a farmer when he was a(n) 39. He joined the military and devoted himself to 40 after Chinese literary circles started rethinking deeply the Cultural Revolution. 
Mo's novel "Big Breasts & Wide Hips" tells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered 41  and tangled (缠结的) fates with Chinese people in the 20th century. His more recent work "Frog" more directly 42 China's one-child family policy, which helped 43 the country's population explosion 44 brought tragedies to farmers in the past 60 years.
"I think the reason why I could win  the  45   is that my works present lives with unique Chinese 46 , and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of  47  human beings, which goes beyond differences of nations and races," Mo said to Chinese journalists. Mo also said many 48 arts originated from his hometown, such as clay sculpture, paper cuts, traditional new-year paintings, have 49 and influenced his novels.
Mo's prize may give powerful encouragement to the country's writers as the more 50 of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they 51 as a world literature.
As the world's fast-developing country with a long history, China will 52 meet conflicts with western civilizations.__53_, the country faces internally a wide gap between the rich and the poor, 54 environment pollution and an aging population. Paying more attention to such 55 , Chinese writers may create more works that record the nation's journey to rejuvenation(复兴).With more Chinese writers like Mo, the world could learn a more real China. Perhaps, this is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice. (words:338)

【小题1】
A.astonishedB.ashamedC.embarrassedD.disappointed
【小题2】
A.businessB.birthplaceC.bookstoreD.workplace
【小题3】
A.escapedB.ranC.droppedD.moved
【小题4】
A.adultB.citizenC.parentD.teenager
【小题5】
A.trainingB.writingC.farmingD.speaking
【小题6】
A.hardship B.unemploymentC.diseaseD.accident
【小题7】
A.adaptedB.supportedC.criticizedD.praised
【小题8】
A.destroyB.causeC.increaseD.control
【小题9】
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【小题10】
A.prizeB.gameC.respectD.profit
【小题11】
A.customsB.institutionsC.characteristics D.feelings
【小题12】
A.particularB.usualC.strangeD.common
【小题13】
A.advancedB.elegantC.folk D.royal
【小题14】
A.inspiredB.interruptedC.preventedD.processed
【小题15】
A.imaginativeB.reflectiveC.appreciativeD.productive
【小题16】
A.admireB.ariseC.failD.lack
【小题17】
A.uncertainlyB.unbearablyC.unavoidablyD.unacceptably
【小题18】
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
【小题19】
A.worseningB.softeningC.deepeningD.widening
【小题20】
A.suggestionsB.plansC.argumentsD.problems

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As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been   16  only once — for a woman who had merely fainted. But the   17  made me quite curious about how   18  this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if   19  with a real midair medical emergency — without access   20  a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So   21  the New England Journal of Medicine last week   22  a study about in-flight medical events, I read it   23  interest.
  The study estimated that there are a(n)   24  of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not   25 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints.  26  13% of them — roughly four a day — are serious enough to   27  a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies   28  heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.
  Let’s face it: plane rides are   29 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly      30  they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty   31 , but passengers with heart disease   32  experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.   33  common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis — the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症).   34  happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (立法), flights with at      35  one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.

【小题1】
A.calledB.addressed C.informed D.surveyed
【小题2】
A.accident B.condition C.incident D.disaster
【小题3】
A.soon B.long C.many D.often
【小题4】
A.faced B.treated C.identified D.provided
【小题5】
A.for B.to C.by D.through
【小题6】
A.before B.since C.when D.while
【小题7】
A.collected B.conducted C.discovered D.published
【小题8】
A.by B.of C.with D.in
【小题9】
A.amount B.average C.sum D.number
【小题10】
A.significant B.heavy C.common D.serious
【小题11】
A.For B.On C.But D.So
【小题12】
A.requireB.inspire C.engage D.command
【小题13】
A.include B.limit C.imply D.contain
【小题14】
A.enjoyable B.promotingC.dull D.stressful
【小题15】
A.whoB.what C.which D.that
【小题16】
A.severely B.unwillingly C.easily D.casually
【小题17】
A.ought to B.may C.used to D.need
【小题18】
A.Any B.One C.Other D.Another
【小题19】
A.Whatever B.HoweverC.Whenever D.Wherever
【小题20】
A.most B.worst C.least D.best

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