摘要:B Friends play an important part in our lives, and though we may take the friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a few-for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their common interest vary greatly. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, physical attractiveness, economic conditions, and social positions and intelligence. Although these factors are not of chief importance, it is more difficult to remain friends when there is a noticeable difference in age and background. Some relationships do well as a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common-they often have a lot to talk about-“being on the same wavelength . It generally takes time to reach this point; sometimes people become friends immediately. The more they communicate with each other, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to put up with unpleasant habits, and to accept different opinions. Unlike marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the connection between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that result from shared experiences and feelings overcome difference in background, and break down barriers of age, class, or race. 60.According to the author, . A.all those who get on well with each other are friends B.friends are closer than people who just get on well with each other C.everyone understands clearly how to make friends D.every student has six friends 61.When we make friends, we consider such things as age, race, and background because . A.it is not easy to keep a friend with marked difference in age and background B.the degree of friendship between two people and the reasons for their shared interest can vary C.friends need to know all these things D.these are the most important factors to make friends 62.The underlined part “being on the same wavelength means . A.having an interesting topic B.keeping the same friendly relationship as other people do C.having similar ideas, beliefs, attitudes and interests D.having the same background 63.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Someone’s habits may make his friends feel slightly angry and unhappy. B.Even friends may have different opinions. C.It generally takes time for people to become close friends. D.People should only make friends with those who are of the same age and race.

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Friends play an important role in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
  1. Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
  2. Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
 3. Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. . Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
  4. Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!
  5. Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific(明确的)time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for dinner sometime. ”Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is not always a real invitation.
  6. Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
【小题1】According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except____.

A.shopping centersB.parks
C.sports clubsD.churches
【小题2】What should you say when meeting an American for the first time?
A.What’s your age?
B.How much do you get in a month?
C.Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D.Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
【小题3】What is mainly discussed in the text?
A.It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B.Some advice on how to make friends with Americans.
C.Something about the friendship in America.
D.Friendship is the most important in our life.
【小题4】Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A.To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B.To spend a long time learning about him.
C.To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D.To ask him to join you for dinner.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people,   1. 

    Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”.In all cases,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.

    At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we

get to know people,   2.  . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance,it is more

difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.

    Then,  3. .Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends.Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness,and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare,and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.

    Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs,the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become.the more they depend on each other. And   4.  . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits,and to accept differences in opinion.

    In contrast with marriage,   5. . But the support and understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship

A.we are usually friends with only a few

B.many factors can affect friendship and relationship

C.people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down

D.argument and discussion can improve personal relationships

E.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etc

F.we pay attention to actual behavior,facial expression,and the way a person speaks

G.there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people

 

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Friends play an important role in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:

  1. Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.

  2. Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.

 3. Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. . Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.

  4. Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!

  5. Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific(明确的)time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for dinner sometime. ”Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is not always a real invitation.

  6. Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.

1.According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except____.

A.shopping centers

B.parks

C.sports clubs

D.churches

2.What should you say when meeting an American for the first time?

A.What’s your age?

B.How much do you get in a month?

C.Nice to meet you! Are you from America?

D.Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.

3.What is mainly discussed in the text?

A.It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.

B.Some advice on how to make friends with Americans.

C.Something about the friendship in America.

D.Friendship is the most important in our life.

4.Which is the best way to make friends with an American?

A.To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.

B.To spend a long time learning about him.

C.To wait until he tells you his thoughts.

D.To ask him to join you for dinner.

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people,    

    Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”.In all cases,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.

    At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we

get to know people,     . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance,it is more

difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.

    Then,   .Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends.Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness,and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare,and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.

    Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs,the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become.the more they depend on each other. And     . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits,and to accept differences in opinion.

    In contrast with marriage,    . But the support and understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship

A.we are usually friends with only a few

B.many factors can affect friendship and relationship

C.people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down

D.argument and discussion can improve personal relationships

E.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etc

F.we pay attention to actual behavior,facial expression,and the way a person speaks

G.there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people

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Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take friendship for granted (认为……理所当然),we often don’t clearly understand how to make friends.While we get on well with a number of people,we are usually friends with only a very few.For example,the average among students is about 6 per person.In all the cases of friendly relationships,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of intimacy (亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interests vary (变化) greatly.As we get to know people,we take into account things like age,race,economic condition,social position,and intelligence.Although these factors (因素) are not of great importance,it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.

Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs,the same opinions and interests.They often talk about “being_on_the_same_wavelength”.It generally takes time to reach this point.And the more intimately (密切地) involved people become,the more they depend on one another.People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to stand differences.

In contrast (比较) with marriage,there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen it between two people.But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and feelings does seem to create a powerful bond,which can overcome differences in background,and break down barriers (障碍) of age,class or race.

64.According to the passage,________.

A. friends are those who must share their interests

B.friends are closer than people who just get on well with each other

C.all the people know how to make friends

D.every students has six friends

65.We can learn from the passage that________.

A.there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendship

B.friendship can overcome all differences between two people

C.differences in opinion can lead to friendship

D.friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices

66.The underlined words “being on the same wavelength” in Paragraph 2 mean that people________.

A.watch the same TV programs

B.are the same in all ways

C.have the same background

D.share the same way of thinking and the same interests

67.Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage?

A.Even friends may have different opinions.

B.Friends never argue with each other.

C.It generally takes time for people to become close friends.

D.Someone’s habits may annoy his friends.

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