摘要: The wonderful gift and the contact with the black court so China’s curiosity about Africa that Zheng He sent a message to the king and to other African states, them to send ambassadors and open embassies in the new Ming capital. A. excited; inviting B. excited; invited C. exciting; inviting D. excite; invited

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阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

As a person in modern society,you should never forget that everyone needs encouragement. And everybody who receives it is changed by it. It was novelist Mark Twain who said :“One compliment can keep me going for a whole month.”      

The impact that encouragement makes on people can be deep and significant. A word of encouragement from a teacher to a child can change a life. A word of encouragement from a spouse

can save a marriage. A word of encouragement from a leader can inspire a person to reach his potential. Like Zig Ziglar says,” You never know when a few sincere words can have an impact on a life.”     

I’ve read that the 19th century writer Walt Whitman struggled for years to get anyone interested in his poetry. In the midst of his discouragement,Whitman received a life-changing letter from an admirer of his work. The note read:“ Dear sir, I am not blind to the worth of the wonderful gift of Leaves of Grass. I find it the most extraordinary piece of wit and wisdom that America has yet contributed. I greet you at the beginning of a great career.” It was signed by Ralph Waldo Emerson.

Whitman enjoyed a long career and is now considered one of the giants of' American literature. But when times were tough,he needed encouragement to keep him going.

This season is the perfect time to give a gift everybody wants—and everyone needs.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容;

2.然后以约120个词就¨鼓励对人生的影响”进行议论,内容包括:

    (1) 以事例说明鼓励对人的影响;

    (2) 谈谈你的认识或感想。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

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A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had  41 _ a beautiful sports car in a showroom, and knowing his father could well  42   it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day came near, the young man awaited 43 that his father had bought the car. 44  , on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his  45  study room. His father told him how  46  he was to have such a fine son, and told him how  47  he loved him. He handed his son a beautifully wrapped (包装)  48  box.                                                        
Curious, and somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and  49  a lovely, leather-bound (皮纸封面) Bible,  50  the young man’s name pressed in gold.  51 , he raised his voice to his father, and said “With  52  your money, you give me a Bible?” and stormed out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in  53 . He had a beautiful home and wonderful family, but realized his father was very  54 , and thought perhaps he should go to him. He had not seen him  55  that graduation day.
Before he could make arrangements, he received a telegram  56  his father had passed away, and willed all his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and  57 things.
When he arrived at his father’s house, sudden  58   and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father’s important papers and saw the still gift-wrapped Bible  59  as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.
Suddenly, a car key dropped from the back of the  60  . It had a tag (标签) with the date of his graduation on it, and the words PAID IN FULL.

【小题1】
A.admired
B.watched
C.seen
D.noticed
【小题2】
A.offer
B.afford
C.buy
D.supply
【小题3】
A.marks
B.signals
C.signs
D.symbols
【小题4】
A.Finally
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Shortly
【小题5】
A.public
B.empty
C.average
D.private
【小题6】
A.proud
B.comfortable
C.worried
D.interested
【小题7】
A.many
B.deep
C.much
D.often
【小题8】
A.paper
B.gift
C.wood
D.graduation
【小题9】
A.looked
B.reached
C.discovered
D.found
【小题10】
A.with
B.while
C.after
D.as
【小题11】
A.Anxious
B.Excited
C.Angry
D.Disappointing
【小题12】
A.none
B.all
C.little
D.much
【小题13】
A.business
B.study
C.future
D.home
【小题14】
A.weak
B.wealthy
C.lonely
D.old
【小题15】
A.on
B.until
C.since
D.after
【小题16】
A.reminding
B.writing
C.reading
D.speaking
【小题17】
A.look for
B.take care of
C.do with
D.hand over
【小题18】
A.excitement
B.disappointment
C.surprise
D.sadness
【小题19】
A.but
B.right
C.just
D.only
【小题20】
A.book
B.bed
C.desk
D.door
 

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Not many foreigners can say that they have lived in China for as long as I have. Perhaps some can hack(应对) it for about two or three years and then they want to either go back home or move on to another country. As for me, I cannot get 36 of this place. I love it here so much and I honestly believe that I am very comfortable here. It feels just like 37. And, here 38 the story.

It was August 2001 and I had just said 39 to my family and friends as I 40 to Los Angeles International Airport to catch my 41 to Incheon, South Korea which would then 42 me to Beijing. When I arrived in LA I was very excited and a little 43 because I didn't know what to 44 when I arrived in China. It 45 like receiving a wrapped gift and you had no idea what was in it 46 you opened it. As I 47 the Korean Airlines 48 desk I gave the attendant(空乘人员) my ticket. He looked at me and said, "I'm sorry, sir. This flight was yesterday." I was in 49 and lost for words. The attendant told me I had to wait several hours until they could 50 whether I could get onto another flight.

I was so afraid at this time that I called my mother and frantically(狂乱地) told her," I missed my flight! I don't think I can go to 51! I'm better off going back to Washington, DC!" That's when she 52 I call my leader in China and ask whether I could still go there. Looking 53 all of the papers I found a phone number and called the Beijing office. 54, my leader was there and assured me I could still join the group. Also, KAL had a seat for me on the next flight. So, after 24 hours and a 55 in Korea, I arrived in Beijing. I don't know what my feeling was, but I wasn't tired because I had finally arrived and I just wanted to look around the city. As I traveled to the hotel in the car I saw all the wonderful buildings, friendly people and interesting sites. I was so happy to be here.

1.

A.many

B.much

C.enough

D.little

 

2.

A.home

B.family

C.house

D.country

 

3.

A.says

B.goes

C.tells

D.talks

 

4.

A.hello

B.sorry

C.good

D.goodbye

 

5.

A.headed

B.walked

C.settled

D.jogged

 

6.

A.train

B.flight

C.bus

D.ship

 

7.

A.adjust

B.lead

C.conduct

D.adapt

 

8.

A.surprised

B.annoyed

C.adsurd

D.nervous

 

9.

A.happen

B.see

C.expect

D.know

 

10.

A.felt

B.looked

C.seemed

D.sounded

 

11.

A.after

B.when

C.while

D.until

 

12.

A.got

B.arrived

C.approached

D.sat

 

13.

A.check-in

B.office

C.check-out

D.examine

 

14.

A.shock

B.trouble

C.danger

D.difficulty

 

15.

A.sure

B.confirm

C.construct

D.ask

 

16.

A.Korea

B.Washington

C.Los Angeles

D.China

 

17.

A.explained

B.suggested

C.ordered

D.requested

 

18.

A.around

B.back

C.through

D.for

 

19.

A.Luckily

B.Seriously

C.Honestly

D.Sadly

 

20.

A.visit

B.living

C.stopover

D.stay

 

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 Last weekend  I was out walking with my dog. She loves wandering around and seeing           we meet, so it becomes a social walk rather than an exercise.

    Then we      0ur neighbour who was preparing to sell her house.  She was busy getting ready for her open house(看房时间)that afternoon . After talking a little we went our separate ways .I could tell it was a(n)       day for her.

    After I got home, I quickly      some of the wonderful  lavender(薰衣草) in my garden

Wonderful! They smelled good and  the purple             were so pretty. I wrapped some packing paper around the bunch and           it to my neighbor for her open house. I loved her expression           she saw me there with a bunch of lavender!  It             made me happy. It made her stop and take a deep       and maybe reduced her stress for a second

The next day I had a note in my mailbox from my neighbor thanking me for my         . She said everybody commented on how wonderful her house smelled She said the       0f kindness I showed helped           some of the stress she was feeling. Her note was like a big hug to me.

    Never        that it's the gift from the heart that is the most        .I think sometimes we hesitate(犹豫) to do the         acts of kindness because we may think  they aren't anything but actually they are probably the  best gift

1.A. dogs          B. people         C. scenes               D. food

2.A. came across   B. came up       C.   came to           D.   came into

3.A.  exciting     B. natural         C.  active              D.  difficult

4.A. bought       B. cut              C. raised               D. buried

5.A. leaves         B. grass            C. flowers              D. roots

6.A. took          B. posted           C. placed              D. moved

7.A. because       B. when            C. until                D. if

8.A. hardly        B. probably         C. merely             D. completely

9.A. breath .        B. sigh            C. look                D. step

10.A. idea          B. kindness         C. activity              D. matter

11.A. form          B. desire          C. act                  D. service

12.A. Lose          B. realize          C. warn                D. remove

13.A. forget          B. consider        C. change              D. mention

14.A. honest         B. friendly        C. valuable             D. expensive

15.A. total           B. true            C. easy               D. simple

 

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One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works..
A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. I admired his patience for tolerating her constant words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved on.
I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant talking, I moved away quickly.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shopping when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He turned it into a long cane (手杖) and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.
And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm.
【小题1】Which of the following statements is true?

A.The husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.
B.The husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his jacket.
C.The husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.
D.The husband allowed blindness to change his life.
【小题2】The underlined word “encountered” in the passage means “________”.
A.saw B.metC.talked D.argued
【小题3】At first the author’s attitude towards the wife of the couple was _________.
A.positive B.neutralC.boredD.admiring
【小题4】What can be inferred from the passage is ___________. 
A.the man had his eyes blinded in a fight
B.the man must be a painter before
C.the woman was very devoted to his husband
D.the man often killed time by visiting exhibitions

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