阅读理解

  A new study has found that the best way to make yourself feel happier is to think of something good that happened to you the day before.

  Volunteers who were asked to remember a pleasant event from past 24 hours began to feel happier right away.Other activities such as saying “Thank you” and smiling also made volunteers feel happier, but not as much.

  Professor Richard Wiseman of Hertfordshire University planned the study.He got 26,000 people to go online to try out a few different activities to make them feel happier.They were told to be nice, remember a pleasant event from the day before, give thanks or smile for 15 seconds twice a day.The volunteers did these activities for one week.

  The result showed that thinking about one good thing that had happened the day before worked the best for making people happier.

(1)

The text may probably be taken from _________.

[  ]

A.

a personal anecdote(轶事)

B.

sports news

C.

a history novel

D.

brief news

(2)

Volunteers who _________ began to feel happier right away.

[  ]

A.

thought of something good that happened the day before

B.

were asked to remember a pleasant event from the past 24 hours

C.

did other activities like saying “thank you” and smiling

D.

went online to try out a few different activities

(3)

From the text we know that Richard Wiseman is a(an)_________.

[  ]

A.

worker

B.

artist

C.

professor

D.

director

(4)

The volunteers gave thanks or smile _________ a week.

[  ]

A.

15 seconds

B.

3.5 seconds

C.

15 minutes

D.

3.5 minutes

阅读理解

  The clock struck eleven at night.The whole house was quiet.Everyone was in bed except me.Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西)they call “books”.

  I was going to have my examination the next day.“When can I go to bed?” I asked myself.I didn’t answer, in fact, I dared not.

  The clock struck twelve.“ Oh, dear!” I cried.“Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world.Dad does not agree with me on this.He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

  The clock struck one.I was quite desperate(绝望的)now.I forgot all I had learned.I was too tired to go on.I did the only thing I could.I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow.I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them.A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

(1)

When the author was going over his lessons,all the others in the house were _________.

[  ]

A.

asleep

B.

outside

C.

working in bed

D.

quietly laughing at him

(2)

The underlined word wretched in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.

[  ]

A.

very happy

B.

disappointed

C.

very unhappy

D.

hopeful

(3)

Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because _________.

[  ]

A.

he was excited

B.

he was nervous

C.

he was worried

D.

he hadn’t studied hard before the examination

(4)

The best title for the passage would be _________.

[  ]

A.

The Night Before the Examination

B.

Working Far into the Night

C.

A Slow Student

D.

Going Over My Lessons

阅读理解

  In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution(污染)and water pollution are harmful to people's health.However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

  People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋).Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work.Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织)cloth become deaf.Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf.Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise.Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.

  It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can cause deafness.Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

  In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

(1)

The text is mainly about _________.

[  ]

A.

air pollution

B.

noise pollution

C.

water pollution

D.

world pollution

(2)

According to the text, a continuous noise of _________ decibels can make people deaf.

[  ]

A.

less than 85

B.

less than 65

C.

more than 85

D.

about 65

(3)

10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _________.

[  ]

A.

they are too busy to listen to others' talk

B.

they often listen to pop music

C.

they live near airports

D.

they are working in noisy places

(4)

The government of China is trying to solve _________.

[  ]

A.

air, water and noise pollution

B.

only air and water pollution

C.

only water pollution

D.

only air pollution

阅读理解

Crossroads International

  How does Crossroads work?

  Crossroads is a resource(物资)network.We take goods Hong Kong doesn’t want and give them to people who badly need them.We collect those goods and give them in the welfare(福利)places in Hong Kong, mainland China , elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa.So Crossroads is just that:a Crossroads between need and resource.

  Who do we help?

  The welfare agencies(机构)we help do not run on large budgets(预算).They ate grass.Roots group who have seen a need and tried to meet it.They can’t get the job done without back-up, though, so our job is to help them do their work.Our warehouse(仓库)is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to books, stationery(文具)to medical provision(供应品), cupboards to dining set.They send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with what we have.

  How do we operate?

  Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget.We do not buy the goods we send.They are donated.(捐献)Similarly, rather than raising money for shipping, we ask transport companies do donate their services.Nobody in our organization recieves a salary.Even our full-time workers work on voluntary basis.

  Those that donate goods and services:

  *Factories     *Hospitals

  *Hotels      *Schools

  *Householders   *Transport Companies

  *Offices      *Other Charities

  One resource that we are always in need of is people.While we receive large quentities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping!

  What can I do?

  We are always in need of people.We have a lot of different jobs.If you are volunteering regularly, we can offer work in some of the following categories(类别), some of the time.You are welcome to number your top three choices and we Will do our best to match them.

  *Clothing categorization(分类)  *Toy categorization

  *Book categorizaion      *Househould goods categorization

  *Electrical goods categorization  *Medical categorization

  *Furniture handling       *Driving

  *Office work          *Money-raising

  Where to find us?

  All volunteer work is done at our warehouse.Our warehouse hours:

  Tues-Sat, 10am-5∶30pm

  Postal Address:

  16 Man Tong, Silvermine Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong

  Office details:

  Ph:984 9309, 27409657;

  Fax:2984 7452

  Email:106122.2524@ compuserve.com

(1)

People in poor areas can’t get help from the Crossroads if they need _________.

[  ]

A.

toys and books

B.

children’s beds and computer desks

C.

fresh water and food

D.

refrigerators and washing machines

(2)

The purpose of this brochure is mainly to _________.

[  ]

A.

let people know what Crossroads International is

B.

call on people to donate more goods

C.

look for volunteers to work for Crossroads

D.

tell people what Crossroads can provide

(3)

From the above brochure, we can conclude(推断)that _________.

[  ]

A.

Crossroads doesn’t give goods directly to the people who need them

B.

people who work at the Crossroads get low pay from it

C.

you can do whatever you like if you offer help at the Crossroads

D.

Crossroads has collected more goods than needed

阅读理解

  The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years.In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamin's older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper.He filled his paper with stories of adventure, articles on art, on famous people, and on all sorts of political subjects.

  Three centuries after the appearance of Franklin's Courant, few believe that newspapers in their present printed form will remain alive for long.Newspaper companies are losing advertisers, readers, market value, and, in some cases, their sense of purpose at a speed that would not have been imaginable just several years ago.The chief editor of the Times said recently, "At places where they gather, editors ask one another, 'How are you?', as if they have just come out of the hospital or a lost law case."An article about the newspaper appeared on the website of the Guardian, under the headline "NOT DEAD YET."

  Perhaps not, but the rise of the Internet, which has made the daily newspaper look slow and out of step with the world, has brought about a real sense of death.Some American newspapers have lost 42% of their market value in the past three years.The New York Times Company has seen its stock(股票)drop by 54% since the end of 2004, with much of the loss coming in the past year.A manager at Deutsche Bank suggested that stock-holders sell off their Times stock.The Washington Post Company has prevented the trouble only by changing part of its business to education:its testing and test-preparation service now brings in at least half the company's income.

(1)

What can we learn about the New England Courant?

[  ]

A.

It is mainly about the stock market.

B.

It marks the beginning of the American newspaper.

C.

It remains a successful newspaper in America.

D.

It carries articles by political leaders.

(2)

What can we infer about the newspaper editors?

[  ]

A.

They often accept readers' suggestions

B.

They care a lot about each other's health.

C.

They stop doing business with advertisers.

D.

They face great difficulties in their business.

(3)

Which of the following found a new way for its development?

[  ]

A.

The Washington Post

B.

The Guardian

C.

The New York Times

D.

New England Courant

(4)

How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?

[  ]

A.

Satisfied

B.

Hopeful

C.

Worried

D.

Surprised

阅读理解

  “Happy New Year!” Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet over the next couple of weeks.But it wasn’t always January l that marked the New Year.

  At least 4, 000 years ago the ancient Egyptians and Bahylo-nians(古巴比伦人)marked the changing of the year.In Egypt, the year started when the Nile River(尼罗河)flooded,enriching farmers’fields with silt(淤泥).This happened at the end of September.

  The Babylonians held a festival in spring,on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle.The Babylonian celebration lasted for l l days.

  The date January l was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 4 6 BC.The month of January was named after the Roman god,Janus(雅努斯).He is pictured with two heads.0ne head looks forward and the other back.They represent a break between the old and new.That new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present Day.

  Around the world,different cultures have their own traditions for welcoming the.New Year.The Japanese hang straw rope across the front of their houses to keep out evil spirits and bring happiness and good luck.They also have a good laugh as the year begins to get things started on a lucky note.

  In India people like to wear pink, red , purple and white flowers.Women favor yellow,the colour of spring.Hindus also leave shrines next to their beds so they see beautiful objects when they wake up.

  Canadians enjoy the traditional polar bear swim.People of all ages put on their swimsuits and jump into frozen lakes.

(1)

Which ancient country has a great effect on the New Year we are celebrating now?

[  ]

A.

Egypt.

B.

Rome.

C.

Babylon.

D.

India.

(2)

What’s the main idea of the last three paragraphs?

[  ]

A.

People in different countries celebrate the New Year in different times of the year.

B.

In different countries people celebrate the New Year in different ways.

C.

Which country has the best tradition for welcoming the New Year?

D.

In different countries people play different games to celebrate the New Year.

(3)

What can we infer from this passage?

[  ]

A.

Everyone will greet each other with “Happy New Year” for several months.

B.

Women favour yellow flowers in Japan when they celebrate the New Year.

C.

Canadians like swimming in the lake to celebrate the New Year though it is very cold.

D.

Human beings have been celebrating the New Year for no more than 4.000 years.

阅读理解

  TOKYO(AP)-An express train traveling through strong winter winds derailed(出轨)in northern Japan, killing four people and injuring more than 30, officials said Monday.

  Five cars of the six-car express train derailed Sunday evening, three of them toppling(倾倒)onto their sides in Yamagata prefecture(辖区), about 180 miles north of Tokyo, officials said.The train was going from northern Akita to Niigata prefecture.

  The injuries of the survivors did not appear to be life-threatening, Yamagata police spokesman Yoshikatsu Oe said.It was unclear how many passengers were on the train, but Oe said most of the injured were in the first two cars.

  The dead included two men and two women, and rescuers planned to lift the wreckage(残骸)later in the day to see if any other passengers remained beneath, officials said.

  Transport Ministry official Hiromi Mishima said it was not known what caused the derailment and officials were assessing the extent(程度)of the damage.Railway operator JR East Co.President Mutsutake Otsuka apologized for the accident at a news conference Monday morning and promised a thorough investigation(调查).

  Yamagata police official Yasuhiro Sugiu said there had been high speed wind warnings for the area.According to a train conductor, a strong gust(阵风)hit the train just before the accident.Winds in the area were about 48 mph, Kyodo News agency reported.

  Authorities said they did not know how fast the train was going.Speed was believed to be a factor in an April 25 train wreck that killed 107 people and injured more than 500 others in Amagasaki, western Japan.That accident was Japan’s worst train wreck since 1963.

(1)

This report is about a train accident that happened _________.

[  ]

A.

in Yamagata on Sunday evening

B.

in Tokyo on Monday

C.

in Niigata on Sunday evening

D.

in Amagasaki on April 25

(2)

Which of the following has not yet been made clear about the derailed train?

[  ]

A.

The number of its cars.

B.

Its running direction.

C.

The number of the survivors in its derailment.

D.

The time of the train accident.

(3)

We can infer from the passage that _________.

[  ]

A.

speed was certainly a factor leading to the train derailment

B.

the train operator was a careless man.

C.

the gust was strong enough to derail the train

D.

authorities would try to find out the speed at which the train was running

(4)

The underlined word “wreck” in the last paragraph most probably means “_________”.

[  ]

A.

operation

B.

crash

C.

competition

D.

business

阅读理解

  The 2012 London Olympics had enough problems to worry about.But one more has just been added - a communications blackout caused by solar storms.

  After a period of calm within the Sun, scientists have detected the signs of a flesh cycle of sunspots that could peak in 2012, just in time for the arrival of the Olympic torch in London.

  Now scientists believe that this peak could result in vast solar explosions that could throw billions of tons of charged matter towards the Earth, causing strong solar storms that could jam the telecommunications satellites and interact links sending live Olympic broadcast from London.

  "The Sun's activity has a strong influence on the Earth.The Olympics could be in the middle of the next solar maximum which could affect the functions of communications satellites, "said Professor Richard Harrison, head of space physics at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in Oxfordshire.

  At the peak of the cycle, violent outbursts called coronal mass ejections(日冕物质抛射)occur in the Sun's atmosphere, throwing out great quantities of electrically-charged matter." A coronal mass ejection can carry a billion tons of solar material into space at over a million kilometres per hour.Such events can expose astronauts to a deadly amount, can disable satellites, cause power failures on Earth and disturb communications, " Professor Harrison added.The risk is greatest during a solar maximum when there is the greatest number of sunspots.

  Next week in America, NASA is scheduled to launch a satellite for monitoring solar activity called the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO), which will take images of the Sun that are 10 times clearer than the most advanced televisions available.

  The Rutherford Appleton Laboratory helped to make the high-tech cameras that will capture images of the solar flares(太阳耀斑)and explosions as they occur.

  Professor Richard Holdaway, the lab's director, said that the SDO should be able to provide early warning of a solar flare or explosion big enough to affect satellite communications on Earth "If we have advance warning, we'll be able to reduce the damage.What you don't want is things switching off for a week with no idea of what's caused the problem, " he said.

(1)

The phrase "communications blackout" in paragraph 1 most probably refers to _________ during the 2012 Olympics.

[  ]

A.

the extinguishing of the Olympic torch

B.

the destruction of weather satellites.

C.

the transportation breakdown in London

D.

the collapse of broadcasting systems

(2)

What can be inferred about the solar activity described in the passage?

[  ]

A.

The most fatal matter from the corona falls onto Earth.

B.

The number of sunspots declines after coronal mass ejections.

C.

It takes several seconds for the charged matter to reach Earth.

D.

The solar storm peak occurs in the middle of each cycle.

(3)

According to the passage, NASA will launch a satellite to _________.

[  ]

A.

take images of the solar system

B.

provide early warning of thunderstorms

C.

keep track of solar activities

D.

improve the communications on Earth

(4)

Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Solar Storms:An Invisible Killer

B.

Solar Storms:Human Activities to Be Troubled

C.

Solar Storms:Threatening the Human Race

D.

Solar Storms:Earth Environment in Danger.

阅读理解

  My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it.I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling.So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house.Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house.I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood.Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on.

  I was really disappointed because I felt that we did not have much to talk about.But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark.I went to his room and told him that I'd stay with him until the power was restored.He was quite happy and said, "Great opportunity."

  "What is it?" I asked.

  "To talk, you and I” he said."To hold a private little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in."

  "But we can't do anything about it.Grandpa, " I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same " boat" as I was.

  And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started.Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life - from how fast things change, to how they sometimes don't change fast enough.That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.

  Suddenly, the lights all came back on."Well," he said, "I guess that means you'll want to go now.I really like our talk.I hope the power will go out every few nights!"

(1)

1 wished to get out of the house because _________

[  ]

A.

I was angry about my parents' quarrel

B.

I found nobody to share my feelings with

C.

I wanted to escape from the dark house

D.

I planned to tell my friend about my trouble

(2)

Grandpa was happy to see me because _________.

[  ]

A.

he could discuss the problem with me

B.

he had not seen me for a long lime

C.

he was afraid of darkness

D.

he felt quite angry

(3)

What can be inferred from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The grandchild was eager to leave.

B.

They would have more chats.

C.

The lights would go out again.

D.

It would no longer be dark.

 0  86004  86012  86018  86022  86028  86030  86034  86040  86042  86048  86054  86058  86060  86064  86070  86072  86078  86082  86084  86088  86090  86094  86096  86098  86099  86100  86102  86103  86104  86106  86108  86112  86114  86118  86120  86124  86130  86132  86138  86142  86144  86148  86154  86160  86162  86168  86172  86174  86180  86184  86190  86198  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网