Become a confident speaker. How to improve your English speaking skills and make you able to communicate more easily and effectively? The following tips will help you to become a more confident speaker.

Practice where you can and when you can. And practice is good — whether you speak to someone who is a native English speaker or not.

It’s important to build up your confidence. If possible, use the simple sentence structure that you know is correct, so that you can concentrate on getting your message across.

Try to experiment with the English you know. Apply (应用) words and phrases you know to new situations. Native English speakers are likely to correct you if you use the wrong word. They usually don’t mind if you use wrong grammar.

Try to respond to what people say to you. You can often get clues to what people think by looking at their body language. Respond to them in a natural way.

Never translate everything into your own language. It takes you much time and you’ll find it difficult to find an English answer right away. You don’t know how to do well. The more you want to act well, the more slowly you act. This will make you hesitant.

If you forget a word, do what native English speakers do all the time, and say things that ‘fill’ the conversation. This is better than remaining completely silent. Try using ‘um’, ‘er’, if you forget the word.

Don’t speak too fast! It’s important to use a natural rhythm (节奏) in speaking English, but if you speak too fast it will be difficult for people to understand you.

Try to relax when you speak, and you’ll find that your mouth does most of the pronunciation work for you. Speak English at a normal speed.

Final tips: Try to become less hesitant. Don’t be shy to speak — the more you do it, the more confident you’ll become. Remember to be polite — use “please” and “thank you” if you ask someone to do something for you.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A.Good ways of studying English well.

B.Suggestions on becoming a confident speaker.

C.Things to pay attention to when speaking English.

D.How to correct your mistakes as you speak English.

2.How many tips does the author offer in this text?

A.9.               B.10.               C.11.              D.12.

3.In this passage, the underlined word “hesitant” in the sixth paragraph means “________”.

A.sure about what to do

B.fast to make a good decision

C.successful in answering questions

D.uncertain about how to express yourself

4.This text is most probably written for ________.

A.English beginners                       B.native English speakers

C.English teachers                        D.language experts

 

Dear Aunty,

After years of her crying. I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat. I now regret my decision. As someone needs to have a clean, tidy house, I no longer feel relaxed in my own home. If I tell her, “sorry, the cat has to go.” She will be heartbroken. What can I do?

-Feline Phobic

Dear Phobic,

I’m an animal lover and on your kid’s and cat’s side. Tell your daughter your problem. Ask her to help you come up with a plan. Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house. This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires.

Dear Aunty,

I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think I’m brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was being used. Now, they want my homework. What should I do?

-Lily

Dear Lily.

Popularity can come at a price, but it’s no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but don’t give them yours.

Dear Aunty,

I’m one of six assistants in a dental(牙科的) office. But I’m new-there just four months. I’ve tried to join conversations, but they just ignore me. They go shopping together. No one invites me. How can I break into the circle?

-Crystal

Dear Crystal,

Humans run in packs like dogs. When a new dog enters the pack, a lot of discovery goes on. So bring cookies for everyone! Then try making friends with one co-worker. Invite her to lunch. When you get familiar with each other, tell her how hard you’re finding the situation at work. chances are, she’ll take you under her wing.

1.Aunty thinks that Phobic should        .

A.try to persuade her daughter to give in.

B.spend more time cleaning the house.

C.ask her daughter to help tidy up

D.find a better way to keep the cat.

2.The underlined word “brainy” in the passage means        .

A.excited           B.friendly           C.intelligent         D.hard-working

3.According to the passage,       .

A.Phobic can’t get along well with her daughter.

B.Aunty is fond of animals like cats.

C.Crystal’s coworkers are cheating her.

D.Lily has no interest in lab experiments.

 

One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been   1 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly accepted. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could hurry my moves, because she  2  to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I   3  she had strict sleeping habits, 4   I thought she ought to be able to 5  some of this strictness. I said to her, “ , you can stay up late for once. We’re having   7 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it 9  , you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we 10  for another ten minutes, until suddenly my daughter burst into tears, and admitted that she was beaten.

Clearly I had made 11 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 12   time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more 13  than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 14  me well. As a parent, I   15  that it got in my way. So I had to change.

1.                A.guiding         B.asking          C.training   D.advising

 

2.                A.agreed         B.needed         C.begged   D.hated

 

3.                A.knew          B.learned         C.guessed  D.heard

 

4.                A.so             B.for            C.but  D.or

 

5.                A.put up         B.take up         C.pick up   D.give up

 

6.                A.As usual        B.Go ahead       C.By the way D.Come on

 

7.                A.patience        B.luck            C.fun  D.success

 

8.                A.excited         B.proud          C.anxious   D.angry

 

9.                A.well           B.again           C.fairly D.regularly

 

10.               A.discussed       B.continued       C.counted   D.argued

 

11.               A.a mistake       B.a decision       C.an attempt D.an effort

 

12.               A.free           B.different        C.full   D.happy

 

13.               A.important       B.attractive       C.practical   D.interesting

 

14.               A.offered        B.served         C.controlled D.taught

 

15.               A.realized        B.apologized      C.imagined  D.explained

 

 

One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.

He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.

When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.

1.Who wrote the story?

A.Rupert’s teacher.                      B.The neighbour’s teacher.

C.A medical school teacher.                 D.The teacher’s neighbour.

2.Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?

A.He needed it for the summer term in London.

B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.

C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.

D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.

3.What happened at the airport?

A.The skeleton went missing.

B.The skeleton was stolen.

C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.

D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.

4.Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?

A.He is very angry.                        B.He thinks it rather funny.

C.He feels helpless without Rupert.           D.He feels good without Rupert.

5.Which of the following might have happened afterwards?

A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.

B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.

C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.

D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.

 

When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.

Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being learned, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling stage”.

A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first speaks only one-word “sentences”. After a few months, the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child’s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but gradually it will become perfect.

All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race, social class, geography, or even intelligence (智力). This ability is uniquely (独特的) for human.

1.This passage is mainly about ___________.

A.differences between a child’s language and an adult’s

B.ways of teaching babies to talk

C.children’s learning of the mother language

D.the importance of learning foreign languages

2.The phrase “pick them up” means____________.

A.raise them from the ground

B.learn them without much effort

C.use hands to help carry them

D.study very hard and remember them

3.During the “babbling stage”, babies ___________.

A.can only produce sound

B.learn to work without falling over

C.can understand people’s talk

D.begin to produce two-word sentences

4.The two-word sentences produced by babies __________.

A.are simpler than those produced in the “babbling stage”

B.are much more difficult than those produced in the telegraphic stage

C.are strictly grammatical

D.are meaningful and have function

5.The passage implies that any children can learn a language as long as he is ___________.

A.well-educated                          B.clever enough

C.unique                               D.physical normal

 

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