Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property.
Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio.
Mount Ebenezer is in the center of Australia. Not many people live in “The Center”. There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in “The Center”. School is a room at home with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all students answer, lessons begin… Think of your teacher 300 miles away!
【小题1】 The children in “The Center” do not go to a school because ______.
| A.they live too far away from one another | B.they do not like school |
| C.they are not old enough to go to school | D.their families are too poor |
| A.a property | B.a car |
| C.a school room at home | D.a special radio |
| A.not in a classroom but at the homes of the students |
| B.by speaking only and not showing anything in writing |
| C.without using any textbooks or pictures |
| D.without knowing whether the students are attending |
| A.house | B.school | C.farm | D.radio |
Mr. Briggs got a job with an insurance company(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes to sell them life insurance. One day, after he had been working for the company for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, “Mr. Briggs, I have been looking at your record as a salesman with our company, and there is one thing that surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous(宽厚的)conditions? You’ll ruin our company if you go on like that.”
“Oh, no, sir,” answered Mr. Briggs at once, “Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country during the past ten years, and I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95.”
【小题1】 Before he worked in an insurance company, what was Mr. Briggs?______.
| A.He was a worker. | B.He was an official. |
| C.He was a student. | D.He was a businessman. |
| A.lose | B.break | C.leave | D.destroy |
| A.Mr. Briggs had studied the figures for deaths for several years. |
| B.Mr. Briggs began to look at the figures after he started work. |
| C.A great number of very old people die every year. |
| D.The number of the very old people who died every year is small. |
It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great delight.
In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal(法律的)cases. During one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall clumsy(笨拙的)lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonging to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn’t see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked how this could be. The stranger pulled out a penknife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocketknife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself.
Lincoln’s eyes always sparked when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The tale itself was funny. But even more delightful was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.
【小题1】This passage is about .
| A.a stranger and his strange knife |
| B.Lincoln’s favorite story |
| C.meeting stranger in a train |
| D.Lincoln’s favorite penknife |
| A.liked to make friends | B.liked to tell jokes |
| C.collected penknives | D.was not handsome |
| A.his appearance | B.a good laugh |
| C.being a lawyer | D.being good-humored |
| A.Lincoln, even though great, was not proud. |
| B.Lincoln was a great and proud man. |
| C.Lincoln lacked self-respect. |
| D.Lincoln had a good sense of humor. |
| A.闪耀 | B.暗淡 | C.无神 | D.忧伤 |
The London Marathon is an annual event and of the thousands of runners who take part, many of them have a story to tell as to why they are running the 26.2 mile (42.2 km) course around London.
The men's race was won by Kenyan, Martin Lel, who finished the race in just two hours and five minutes, a personal best time for him. Irina Mikitenko was the winner of the women's race and this was astonishingly only her second race at marathon distance!
There was also a group of 24 runners who have competed in every single one of the 28 London marathons. Jeff Aston is one of them and at 60 years old, he finished in just over three and a half hours.
A lot of the
non-competitive runners take part in the marathon to raise mon
ey for charity. Jeff estimates he has raised about £25,000 (350,000 RMB) over the 28 years he has been running.
Jane Tomlinson is a well-known name in the UK. She raised millions for charity doing long cycle rides, marathons and triathlons while struggling against terminal cancer, a battle she sadly lost last year. In honor of Jane, her husband and daughter took part in the marathon. They managed to raise £20,000 (280,000 RMB) for a charity set up in Jane's name.
Another astonishing one was blind runner Dave Heeley completing the marathon. As if that wasn't enough, this was his seventh marathon in seven days, as he took part in a special challenge which took him to seven countries.
【小题1】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
| A.A Variety of Athletic Runners | B.London Marathon |
| C.Inspirational Event | D.Astonishing Marathon Stories |
| A.The London Marathon is held every year to raise money for charity. |
| B.Jane Tomlinson together with her husband too |
| C.Dave Heeley is an inspiring marathon runner. |
| D.Kenyan, Martin Lel won the men's race just over three and a half hours. |
| A.a formal meeting | B.a special challenge |
| C.a kind of disease | D.an athletic competition |
The crowd cheered and cheered. The man with the horn(号)waved and smiled his great smile. “More! More!” cried the crowd. And Louis Armstrong took his horn and began to play again.
Here he was in England. Now a famous man, he was rich. He knew many important people. Wherever he went, people knew his name. They wanted to hear his music. As he played the sad, slow songs, Louis thought of his home in New Orleans. He lived there as a boy. It was a busy, exciting city. But Louis’s family was very poor. He went to work to help his mother. He also went to school. One of Louis’s teachers asked him to join the school band. “This horn is yours until you leave our school,” his teacher said. Louis’s music was jazz a
nd he loved it. He remembered all the music he heard. He didn’t learn to read music until he was a man.
When he left school, he played on many bands. He loved his work and people loved him. They knew that he had a wonderful talent. Louis played in little towns and in big cities. Armstrong’s horn had as many sounds as ten horns—sometimes slow and sometimes sweet; sometimes fast and hot, high and low. His music was always strong and exciting. “He does make wonderful music,” said the man who listened happily. “Yes,” said another man, “he makes that horn speak. ”
The music ended and the crowd cheered. Louis Armstrong spoke with tears in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play. I thought jazz was my music; but now I understand it is ours. It is beautiful that music brings us together. ”
【小题1】Louis went to work when he was _______.
| A.a schoolboy | B.a musician | C.famous | D.a man |
| A.he left school. | B.he was in the the school band. |
| C.he became a grown-up. | D.he became famous. |
| A.his horn | B.his sad songs |
| C.his wonderful jazz music | D.his love for music |
| A.Musician | B.A beautiful horn. |
| C.The man with the horn. | D.Sweet smiles. |
On September 22, 2007, 108 Chinese cities took part in Car-Free Day, a global event held every year, for the first time.
China became the world’s second-largest auto market and third-largest car-maker in 2006. It has also become the second-largest greenhouse gas producer in the world, and is rapidly catching up with the United States. In this sense, China’s participation will greatly promote the Car-Free Day movement.
The number of cars on the road is going up rapidly in China. In Beijing, about 1,000 new cars are added to the streets on an average day.
Cars certainly offer people plenty of freedom to move around. But in many Chinese cities, appearance of too many cars has turned into a major problem. Getting stuck in traffic jams is an everyday experience for drivers.
Even worse is the environmental impact(影响)caused by cars. According to a national report, on a “smog day”, 79 percent of the air pollution is caused by cars.
The growing number of traffic accidents is another problem. Over 100,000 people die from traffic accidents every year in China, which is by far the highest number of road deaths in the world.
108 cities’ participation in Car-Free Day shows growing public concern about the traffic and environmental problems caused by cars.
On this day, all cars were banned from running in selected areas of the participating cities. People were encouraged to walk, cycle and use public transport. According to experts, the carbon monoxide in the atmosphere produced by cars was reduced by 3,000 tons on Car-Free Day.
With cleaner air and smoother traffic flow on the day, more cities will hopefully want to join the event next year. And more people might share the hope that Car-Free Day is not just on September 22, but a possibility 365 days of the year.
【小题1】From the passage, we can know that China ______.
| A.has the world’s highest number of road deaths |
| B.has the world’s largest auto market |
| C.is the world’s largest greenhouse gas producer |
| D.is the world’s second-largest car-maker |
| A.The causes of car growth in China. |
| B.The effects of car growth in China. |
| C.The history of World Car-Free Day. |
| D.The popularity of World Car-Free Day. |
| A.didn’t allow people to drive |
| B.didn’t have air pollution |
| C.called on people to drive less |
| D.called on people to drive freely |
| A.be held all the year round |
| B.stop air pollution and traffic jams |
| C.attract more people to join in |
| D.reduce the production of cars |
Jeans are trousers made of a kind of clothe called denim. For many people, blue jeans represent American culture.
The history of blue jeans usually begins with a man named Levi Strauss. Although he did not invent the jeans, he is considered the first person to produce and sell this kind of clothing in large amounts.
Levi Strauss was born in Bavaria, Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the US. He opened a store, first in New York, and then in San Francisco, California. Among the products he sold were jeans. These trousers were especially useful for miners in California who needed clothing made of a strong material.
Levi Strauss partnered with a clothing maker named Jacob Davis, who had invented a process for making rivets(铆钉) for jeans. These metal things helped strengthen the blue jean cloth to make the trousers stronger. In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent to officially own this invention. They began producing “ copper-riveted waist overalls(工装裤)”. In 1928 the Levi Strauss company used the word “Levi’s” as the trademark for their products.
The 19th-century workers would probably be surprised to know that their trousers would one day become a fashion object. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages, incomes and lifestyles. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and at many prices.
A national museum in Washington, D.C. has one of the oldest known pairs of Levi’s jeans in its collection. Jeans have come to express different ideas about American culture based on the people who wear them. These include the heroes of the Wild West and famous Hollywood actors like James Dean and Marlon Brando in the 1950s. Writer James Sullivan published a book called Jean: A Cultural History of an American Icon. In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
【小题1】This passage is mainly about _______.
| A.the life story of Levi Strauss | B.jeans and American culture |
| C.why jeans are popular. | D.the history of jeans |
| A.was the first person who wore jeans. | B.moved to the US from Germany alone. |
| C.not only sold jeans at first in his store | D.helped Jacob Davis invent a kind of rivet |
| A.Strauss and Davis owned the invention of using rivets on jeans. |
| B.In California, Levi’s was the only jeans seller in 1928. |
| C.Jeans were called copper-riveted waist overalls at first. |
| D.Jeans were originally made for heroes of the Wild West. |
| A.strong | B.cultural | C. popular | D.unique |