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Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested
1
medicine.He always
2
medical books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended
3
ill.He lay on his bunk (铺位) and groaned (呻吟) as if he
4
very sick.The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to
5
.He told the man to rest for a few days and
6
the other sailors do his work. Three days later
7
sailor pretended that he had
8
with his chest.
9
the captain looked in his medical books and told the "sick" man
10
.
The other sailors were very
11
because they had
12
work to do.The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not
13
.
14
the mate (大副) decided to punish the sick men and mixed up some soap,soot,glue and other unpleasant things.Then he got
15
from the captain to give his new medicine to the "sick" men.When they tasted the medicine,they really did feel ill.It was
16
horrible that one of the patients jumped out of his bunk,ran up on deck (甲板) and climbed the
17
mast (桅杆) on the ship. The captain
18
that the men had tried
19
him.So he got them
20
very hard for the rest of the ship on the sea.
1.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
in
2.
A.
fetched
B.
took
C.
had
D.
got
3.
A.
be
B.
was
C.
to be
D.
being
4.
A.
will be
B.
were
C.
is
D.
should be
5.
A.
look for
B.
look in
C.
look back
D.
look after
6.
A.
got
B.
took
C.
sent
D.
made
7.
A.
other
B.
the other
C.
another
D.
other's
8.
A.
something wrong
B.
wrong something
C.
anything wrong
D.
wrong anything
9.
A.
Before long
B.
Once more
C.
Suddenly
D.
Certainly
10.
A.
to drink some water
B.
to eat something
C.
to have a rest
D.
to do more work
11.
A.
pleased
B.
sorry
C.
angry
D.
surprised
12.
A.
more
B.
much
C.
lots of
D.
little
13.
A.
out
B.
at home
C.
present
D.
appear
14.
A.
At first
B.
At the beginning
C.
At last
D.
At the end
15.
A.
agreement
B.
permission
C.
permit
D.
promise
16.
A.
very
B.
much
C.
so
D.
quite
17.
A.
highest
B.
high
C.
higher
D.
very high
18.
A.
heard
B.
heard of
C.
realized
D.
guessed
19.
A.
cheating
B.
cheat
C.
cheated
D.
to cheat
20.
A.
worked
B.
to work
C.
work
D.
works
What is Math Anxiety?
Math anxiety or fear of math is actually quite common. Math anxiety is quite
1
to stage-fright. Why does someone suffer
2
? Fear of something going wrong in front of a crowd? Fear of
3
the lines? Fear of being judged
4
? Fear of going completely blank? Math anxiety conjures(使现出) up fear of some type. The fear that one won’t be able to do the
5
or the fear that it’s too hard or the fear of failure which often stems(起因于) from having a lack of
6
. For the most part, math anxiety is the
7
about doing the math right, our minds draw a
8
and we think we’ll fail and of course the more frustrated and anxious our minds become, the
9
the chance for drawing blanks. Added pressure of having time limits on math tests and exams also cause the levels of anxiety to grow for many students.
Where Does Math Anxiety Come From?
Usually math anxiety stems(起源于) from
10
experiences in mathematics. Typically math phobias(恐慌症) have had math presented in such a fashion that it led to limited understanding. Unfortunately, math anxiety is often
11
poor teaching and poor experiences in math which typically leads to math
12
. Many of the students I’ve encountered with math anxiety have demonstrated an over reliance on procedures in math as opposed to actually understanding the math. When one tries to memorize procedures, rules and routines without much
13
, the math is quickly forgotten and
14
soon sets in. Think about your experiences with one concept — the division of fractions(分数). You probably learned about reciprocals(倒数) and inverses. In other words, ‘It’s not yours to reason why, just invert(反转) and multiply(乘)’. Well, you memorized the rule and it
15
Why does it work? Do you really understand why it works? Did anyone ever use pizzas or math manipulative(巧妙处理的) to show you why it works? If
16
you simply memorized the procedure and that was that. Think of math as memorizing all the procedures —
17
if you forget a few? Therefore, with this type of strategy, a good
18
will help, but, what if you don’t have a good memory. Understanding the math is critical. Once students
19
they can do the math, the whole notion of math anxiety can be overcome. Teachers and parents have an important
20
to ensure students understand the math being presented to them.
1.
A.
different
B.
similar
C.
far
D.
familiar
2.
A.
speech
B.
performance
C.
threatens
D.
stage-fright
3.
A.
understanding
B.
memorizing
C.
forgetting
D.
reading
4.
A.
poorly
B.
crazily
C.
well
D.
publicly
5.
A.
Chinese
B.
math
C.
English
D.
physics
6.
A.
wish
B.
conscience
C.
determination
D.
confidence
7.
A.
fear
B.
joy
C.
pleasure
D.
doubt
8.
A.
failure
B.
choice
C.
blank
D.
death
9.
A.
further
B.
greater
C.
less
D.
smaller
10.
A.
unpleasant
B.
unfair
C.
pleasant
D.
successful
11.
A.
because
B.
thanks to
C.
resulting in
D.
due to
12.
A.
fear
B.
anxiety
C.
failure
D.
misunderstanding
13.
A.
forgetting
B.
use
C.
understanding
D.
knowledge
14.
A.
panic
B.
excitement
C.
disappointment
D.
encouragement
15.
A.
opens
B.
works
C.
starts
D.
runs
16.
A.
so
B.
possible
C.
not
D.
any
17.
A.
Where
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
What
18.
A.
memory
B.
method
C.
brain
D.
body
19.
A.
fill
B.
realize
C.
confirm
D.
recognize
20.
A.
task
B.
aim
C.
appointment
D.
role
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.(15points)
Have you ever felt that you were just studying to pass a test? Today many
1
and companies around the world use standardized tests such as TOEFL to
2
students’ abilities. Thousands of people every year take these kinds of tests in order to enter or graduate from a school, or get a better job.
In many educational systems throughout the world, students take regular multiple-choice (多项选择的) achievement tests. They have to
3
these tests in order to move to a higher level, or graduate from an educational institution. Many supporters of this type of traditional evaluation believe that students learn best, and
4
their knowledge, by memorizing facts, and information.
Many
5
of this way of learning also believe that teaching students to pass a test means teaching them to do lots of exercises.
Educational reformers, however, believe that standardized tests are
6
and can only measure some of a student’s ability. They suggest that many students, though intelligent, are not
7
good at taking tests, or at memorization. This makes it harder for them to achieve passing grades, get into good schools, or get the right jobs. In addition factors such as how a person feels on the day of a test can also
8
his or her score. Using only a multiple-choice style of test to evaluate students’ abilities cannot always tell us
9
they have learned, or how they may do in the future.
To use standardized tests or not to --- the debate
10
. Meanwhile, many students’ futures are still decided based on their test results.
1.
A.
schools
B.
factories
C.
teachers
D.
bosses
2.
A.
develop
B.
learn
C.
know
D.
measure
3.
A.
understand
B.
fail
C.
pass
D.
have
4.
A.
explain
B.
increase
C.
remember
D.
recite
5.
A.
experts
B.
parents
C.
students
D.
supporters
6.
A.
limited
B.
excellent
C.
terrible
D.
perfect
7.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
sometimes
D.
even
8.
A.
add
B.
lower
C.
affect
D.
keep
9.
A.
why
B.
that
C.
how
D.
what
10.
A.
begins
B.
ends
C.
continues
D.
stops
As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas
1
for her father.
She wished that he were as easy to
2
as her mother, who was always
3
with perfume (香水). Besides, shoping at this time of the year was a most
4
job. People
5
on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost
6
you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show . "They are real silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to
7
her to buy one. But Edith knew from past
8
that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance,
9
where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father
10
smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was
11
to please him.
When she got home, with her small but
12
present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great
13
. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so
14
that she could not
15
a single word.
1.
A.
suit
B.
card
C.
pipe
D.
gift
2.
A.
remind
B.
please
C.
hope
D.
suppose
3.
A.
interested
B.
annoyed
C.
impressive
D.
satisfied
4.
A.
unhappy
B.
careful
C.
exciting
D.
amazing
5.
A.
walked
B.
stepped
C.
lifted
D.
stood
6.
A.
turned
B.
hit
C.
brought
D.
knocked
7.
A.
hope
B.
ask
C.
force
D.
persuade
8.
A.
experience
B.
stories
C.
friends
D.
activities
9.
A.
stopped
B.
saw
C.
asked
D.
found
10.
A.
always
B.
nearly
C.
only
D.
never
11.
A.
hardly
B.
impossibly
C.
possibly
D.
certainly
12.
A.
cheap
B.
well-chosen
C.
expensive
D.
ready-made
13.
A.
excitement
B.
anger
C.
sadness
D.
disappointment
14.
A.
glad
B.
happy
C.
surprised
D.
excited
15.
A.
tell
B.
say
C.
think
D.
talk
Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many
1
, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being used in
2
and industry and can help the farmers to
3
the conditions of the plants.
More and more computers will come into our daily life with the
4
of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the
5
. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even
6
human voices and carry out the instructions. It is
7
that the majority of the labor force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and
8
. It is said that trains in Japan will have no
9
, because they’11 be well
10
by computers, which can also tell the best
11
between trains.
Computers programs for
12
whole texts are already well developed. You can
13
the name of a certain subject and a
14
list of book titles will
15
on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.
1.
A.
families
B.
fields
C.
factories
D.
places
2.
A.
tourism
B.
politics
C.
entertainment
D.
agriculture
3.
A.
form
B.
grow
C.
control
D.
manage
4.
A.
increase
B.
progress
C.
production
D.
development
5.
A.
office
B.
bank
C.
shop
D.
post office
6.
A.
understand
B.
carry
C.
hear
D.
recognize
7.
A.
important
B.
necessary
C.
possible
D.
complete
8.
A.
material
B.
time
C.
place
D.
money
9.
A.
conductors
B.
drivers
C.
instructors
D.
indicators
10.
A.
operated
B.
done
C.
made
D.
run
11.
A.
position
B.
direction
C.
distance
D.
way
12.
A.
storing
B.
writing
C.
remaining
D.
recording
13.
A.
give
B.
put
C.
type
D.
write
14.
A.
first-rate
B.
world-famous
C.
nationwide
D.
worldwide
15.
A.
show
B.
appear
C.
offer
D.
come
I has meant _______ you some help, though that might mean _______ my job, but I made it even worse.
A.
to give; to lose
B.
to give; losing
C.
giving; to lose
D.
giving; losing
Childish Voice
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time to teach a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why
1
had such a big influence
2
a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult.But now,
3
I come to knock at the door of adulthood, I feel
4
to express my own
5
on this saying. I know that I’m just a high school student with very
6
experiences. There are still many things
7
me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.
I once read this sentence: “To make this world a happy place to live, you’d better
8
yourself and your heart , instead of the whole world.” I was shocked. It made me think about life
9
. There are so many things around us that
10
our will. We can’t force life
11
our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we
12
it or not. What we can do is just to make ourselves
13
the world. I think we should learn to accept
14
life gives us, no matter whether it’s the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.
Deeply moved by the pop song Grandmother (by Jay Chou), I always try to
15
every pleasant thing in my life, but now I see I don’t catch most of the pleasant moments. It is more
16
that they slip by and leave you feeling
17
. I realize that I’m not just living
18
myself and that there are the others around me I should think of .They all pay attention to my growing up, even if it’s just a little progress.
Everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, be it positive or
19
.It doesn’t matter, I think. There is one
20
that should be obeyed—and that’s to make this world better.
1.
A.
man
B.
time
C.
thing
D.
parent
2.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
on
D.
in
3.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
as
D.
when
4.
A.
anxious
B.
worried
C.
tired
D.
glad
5.
A.
beliefs
B.
opinions
C.
confidences
D.
expressions
6.
A.
a few
B.
little
C.
few
D.
a little
7.
A.
waiting for
B.
sticking with
C.
dealing with
D.
doing with
8.
A.
ask
B.
change
C.
exchange
D.
force
9.
A.
myself
B.
itself
C.
oneself
D.
themselves
10.
A.
go with
B.
go along
C.
go ahead
D.
go against
11.
A.
being followed
B.
to be followed
C.
following
D.
to follow
12.
A.
receive
B.
accept
C.
refuse
D.
approve
13.
A.
fit in
B.
suit
C.
beat
D.
match
14.
A.
what
B.
whatever
C.
which
D.
why
15.
A.
miss
B.
catch
C.
escape
D.
lose
16.
A.
probably
B.
likely
C.
possibly
D.
unlikely
17.
A.
regretful
B.
awful
C.
successful
D.
terrible
18.
A.
for
B.
by
C.
on
D.
with
19.
A.
wrong
B.
false
C.
negative
D.
true
20.
A.
point
B.
rule
C.
thing
D.
word
Recently I was invited to attend a party that helps children seriously injured in the big earthquake that happened this May. I went because I
1
.
At the party, all the children were given paints in bright, beautiful colors. After a short time, as I
2
, I saw blue clouds, orange sunrises and purple flowers. The
3
were all bright.
The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was
4
and lifeless. It lacked (缺乏) the bright colors that his fellow (同伴) “
5
” had used.
I thought maybe he took the only paint that was
6
and it just happened to be dark. But when I asked him about it, he said his
7
was that color. I asked him why and he told me that he was very
8
. He looked straight into my eyes and said, “There is
9
anyone can do that will help.”
I certainly
10
why he was sad. I said, “It isn’t
11
that there is nothing anyone can do to help. Other people may not be
12
to make you recover better…but we can do things
13
giving bear hugs (拥抱), which will
14
when you are feeling sad.” I also told him that I’d be happy to give him one
15
he could see what I meant. He immediately gave me a huge hug and I thought my own heart would burst with the
16
I felt for this sweet boy.
As the day was coming to an end, I was getting ready to
17
home. I turned around and found that standing there with
18
on his face was the little boy. He said, “My heart is
19
colors. It is getting brighter. Those
20
really do work.” On my way home I felt my own heart had changed to a brighter color, too.
1.
A.
moved
B.
touched
C.
hated
D.
cared
2.
A.
looked up
B.
looked down
C.
looked over
D.
looked around
3.
A.
pictures
B.
walls
C.
pencils
D.
lights
4.
A.
bright
B.
dark
C.
active
D.
brave
5.
A.
artists
B.
writers
C.
teachers
D.
visitors
6.
A.
used
B.
chosen
C.
allowed
D.
left
7.
A.
hand
B.
heart
C.
skin
D.
memory
8.
A.
wise
B.
silly
C.
sick
D.
healthy
9.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
nothing
10.
A.
understood
B.
doubted
C.
noticed
D.
liked
11.
A.
wrong
B.
true
C.
reasonable
D.
clear
12.
A.
happy
B.
anxious
C.
able
D.
willing
13.
A.
to
B.
after
C.
like
D.
for
14.
A.
use
B.
help
C.
cheer
D.
enjoy
15.
A.
so that
B.
as if
C.
even if
D.
in case
16.
A.
feeling
B.
love
C.
sense
D.
impression
17.
A.
reach
B.
be
C.
settle
D.
go
18.
A.
a surprise
B.
anger
C.
a smile
D.
fear
19.
A.
changing
B.
having
C.
developing
D.
drawing
20.
A.
words
B.
smiles
C.
hugs
D.
photos
At that time they could not produce _______ computers, let alone high-grade ones.
A.
normal
B.
ordinary
C.
popular
D.
public
We always keep _______ spare bags with which we pack the rubbish.
A.
a great many
B.
the number of
C.
too much
D.
a great deal of
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