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1.The purpose of the advertisement is        .

       A.to help parents with their daily life         B.to attract more subscribers

       C.to collect more money for charity          D.to introduce a new product

2.Which of the following is true according to the ad?

       A.Only $ 12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.

       B.Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.

       C.Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer.

       D.Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet.

3.Where can we most probably read the ad?

       A.In the newspaper. B.In a website.        C.In a supermarket. D.In a library.

4.A reader subscribed(订阅) PARENTS 3 months ago ,but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?

       A.He can cancel without getting his money back.

       B.He can cancel after answering a series of questions.

       C.He can email them to access his bank account to get all your money back.

       D.He can cancel and get all his money back without answering any question.

"Your first home," Laurence Yep wrote in his autobiography, The Lost Garden (1991), "will always be the one that you remember best." For Yep, whose father and maternal grandparents emigrated from China, that home was an apartment, and the family grocery store it came with , in an African-American neighborhood of San Francisco. As young people, both he and his older brother, Thomas, helped out at the store. It was there that young Laurence taught himself to juggle while unpacking endless cartons of soup cans. And it was there that he learned about patience, hard work, and getting along with neighbors.

   A high school English teacher who set high goals for his students was the first person to encourage Yep to write. The experience of that class changed the direction of his life. Yep was eighteen when he published his first short story, a sci-fi fantasy. He has since written many books and many kinds of books, including picture books, mysteries, historical novels, science fiction, fantasy, and realistic stories set in the present day.

   He has retold Chinese folk stories and written for the theater. In nearly all these varied works, Yep, who is married to the children's book author Joanne Ryder, has returned to questions he has been asking himself since childhood: What does it mean to be Chinese and American? What is it like to live the life of an outsider in an alien world or culture? Can one who belongs to two cultures ever feel at home anywhere?

Laurence Yep was asked this question: How has being of Chinese heritage been important to you?

   Laurence Yep replied, “The answer to that question has changed dramatically more than once. As a child I hated Chinese school. I wanted to be as American as possible. Then, in my early twenties, I became very interested in my Chinese roots. ”

“For years after that, I thought that my function as a Chinese American writer was to act as a bridge between two cultures. Now, though, I am not so sure that it is possible to blend two cultures together. Asian cultures are family-and cooperation- oriented.

American culture on the other hand emphasizes the individual and competition. The two cultures pull in opposite directions. So I see myself now as someone who will always be on the border between two cultures. That works to my benefit as a writer because not quite fitting in helps me be a better observer. ”

1.Based on the information in the passage, knowledge Laurence Yep gained at his family's store is     .

       A.being competitive                           B.setting high goals 

       C.living life as an outsider                   D.getting along with neighbors

2.Which sequence best expresses the change in Laurel Yep's view of his own heritage?

A.wanted to keep Chinese heritage →wanted to be of American culture only→became disconnected both cultures

B.was interested in American culture→became interested in Chinese culture→chose to keep Chinese culture only

C.Felt connected to two cultures→became interested in  American culture→ chose to keep American culture only 

D.wanted to be part of American culture only→became interested in Chinese culture →became a part to both cultures

3.How is the information in the interview different from the information in the passage?        

       A.It describes the author’s varied writing styles.

       B.It discusses the author’s relationship with his family .

       C.It provides details about the author’s childhood and family .

D.It explains the link between the author's heritage and his writing .                                    

4.Which saying best describes Laurence Yep’s attitude as it is revealed in the interview?

       A.Learn to embrace your own differences .

       B.Put the needs of others ahead of your own.

       C.Work hard and you will receive many benefits. 

       D.Challenge others as you would wish to be challenged .

           

Dear Customers,

I love slipping into a comfortable chair for a long read — as I relax into the chair, I also relax into the author’s words, stories, and ideas. The physical book is so elegant that it disappears into the background, and what remains is the author’s world.

Today, we at Amazon are excited to announce Mindle, a wireless, portable reading device with instant access to more than 90,000 books, magazines, and newspapers.

We’ve been working on Mindle for more than three years. Our top design objective was for Mindle to disappear in your hands — to get out of the way — so you can enjoy your reading. We also wanted to go beyond the physical book. Mindle is wireless, so whether you’re lying in bed or riding a train, you can think of a book, and have it in less than 60 seconds. No computer is needed — you do your reading directly from the device.

We chose the same wireless technology used in advanced mobile phones. But unlike mobile phones, there are no monthly wireless bills, no service or data plans, and no yearly contracts. There is no software to install. We want you to get lost in your reading and not in the technology.

Mindle uses a new kind of display called electronic paper. Sharp and natural with no strong light, reading on Mindle is nothing like reading from a computer screen. Mindle weighs only 10.3 ounces — less than a paperback — but can carry two hundred books.

Enjoy learning about Mindle and many thanks!

1.This passage most probably is a (n) _____.

       A.advertisement                                      B.news story

       C.lab report                                            D.letter of thanks

2.From the passage we learn that Mindle is a device which _____.

       A.has neither wires nor weight                 B.is operated by a computer

       C.disappears while you read                     D.can find a book within one minute

3.With the device, the reader is able to _____.

       A.enjoy reading when driving a car          B.improve reading skills

       C.gain access to free software                 D.get rid of heavy books made of paper

4.Different from mobile phones, Mindle _____.

       A.has a much more friendly screen    

       B.can work in the absence of electricity

       C.doesn’t involve regular fees

       D.is wireless and can be used anywhere

    Dams are classified by the type of material used in their construction and by their shape.Dams call be constructed from concrete,stone,loose rock,earth,wood,metal,or a combination of these materials.Engineers build dams of different types,depending on the conditions of the riverbed and the surrounding landshape,and the construction materials.

    Gravity dams use only the force of gravity to resist water pressure — that is,they hold back the water by the force of their weight pushing downward.They are much thicker at the base than the top —a shape that reflects the distribution(分布)of the forces of the water against the dam.As water becomes deeper,it puts more pressure on the dam.Gravity dams are relatively thin near the surface of the reservoir,where the water pressure is light.

    An embankment dam is a gravity dam formed out of loose rock,earth,or a combination of these materials.

    Arch dams are concrete or stone structures that curve upstream into a reservoir,requiting a relatively narrow fiver canyon(峡谷)with solid rock walls able to support a large amount of force.These dams do not need to be as massive as gravity dams because the canyon walls carry part of the pressure from the reservoir.Because.they require less material than gravity dams,arch dams can be less expensive to build.

    A buttress dam consists of a wall,or face,supported by several buttresses every 6 to 30 meters on the downstream side.Buttress dams are sometimes called hollow dams because the buttresses do not form a solid wall stretching across a fiver valley.It falls into two basic kinds:flat slab and multiple arches.Flat slab buttress dams have a flat upstream face.Multiple arch buttress dams have an upstream face formed by a series of arches.

    Like arch dams,buttress dams require less concrete than gravity dams,but they are not necessarily less expensive to build than gravity dams.Costs with the work of forming the buttresses or multiple arches may offset(抵消)the savings in construction materials.Buttress dams may be desirable,however,in locations with foundations that would not easily support the massive size and weight of gravity dams.

1.Which of the following pictures best stands for gravity dams?

2.According to the passage,it generally costs less to build _______.

      A.arch dams than gravity dams             B.buttress dams than gravity dams

      C.gravity dams than arch dams             D.gravity dams than buttress dams

3.Which of the following would be preferred to build in places with foundations not strong enough?

      A.Gravity dams.                              B.Arch dams.

      C.Buttress dams.                              D.Embankment dams.

4.The best title for this passage would be _________.

A.Functions of Dams                           B.Constructions of Dams

C.Costs of Dams                              D.Types of Dams

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