Have you ever been frustrated(沮丧的)when left talking to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?

If yes, then here comes some good news. Scientists are now perfecting a way to recharge(充电)electrical equipment while on the move.

Researchers from the Netherlands, France and Portugal announced last week that they have developed very thin solar panels(太阳能板)that can be put on clothes. They can also be added to furniture and rooftops. They change light from the sun into electricity.

In about three years, you'll be able to wear a jacket that will recharge your phone as you walk. For camping fans, the development could lead to a tent which charges batteries all day so you can have light or music at night.

The basic technology of wearable solar panels is the same as that used for conventional(传统的)solar panels. Pairs of sheets of semi-conducting silicon(半导体硅)are linked together to form the panel.

But scientists made them much thinner by using different silicon. At one micro-metre, they are the same thickness as photographic film.

"This technology will make it easier for people to use clean energy sources," said Gerrit Kroesen, a physicist in the Netherlands who led the team of scientists.

But the thin panels are not as efficient as the thicker ones. While some solar panels now operate at an efficiency of about 20 per cent, the new flexible(柔韧的)panels are only 7 per cent efficient. But the scientists believe that this is worth accepting for a stronger and more useful panel.

But the thinner panel is cheaper. An A4 sized panel put onto the back of a jacket costs less than US$13. It could charge a cellphone during a summer walk in the countryside. As long as you stay within range of the transmitting masts(发射天线)that relay a call to the networks, phones will never again run out of power.

 

72. What is the meaning of the phrase "on the move" in paragraph 2?

A. Taking a course of action.

B. Going from one place to another.

C. Changing clothes before moving.

D. Changing the mobile phone battery.

73. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A way to recharge electrical equipment.

B. A new kind of chargeable battery.

C. A new type of mobile phone.

D. A use of mobile phones.

74. What is the most important in the development of the technology?

A. Photographic film.                            B. Warmer clothes.

C. Furniture and rooftops.                     D. Thin flexible solar panels.

75. What is NOT likely to happen in the future?

A. You can listen to music in a campsite using the electricity from sunshine.

B. Your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call.

C. You wear a jacket that will recharge your phone.

D. You can change light from the sun into electricity.

Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight(打架)began.

What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants(争执者)sit down with peer mediators. Peer mediators are students with special training(训练)in this kind of problems.

Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:

1. Put what you think clearly but don’t say any­thing to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.

3. Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.

4. Try to see the other person’s side of the prob­lem.

5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish(愚蠢)” makes the talk difficult.

6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

Peer mediators never decide the result or the win­ner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result. A “win-win” result can make every­one feel good.

Peer mediators’ work is often successful just be­cause it gets people to talk to each other. And getting people to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.

 

64. What can be done when there is a fight at school?

A. The peer mediators and the disputants talk to­gether.

B. The peer mediators decide the winner.

C. The students themselves decide who is the win­ner.

D. The two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators.

65. Peer mediators’ work is _____.

A. to give lessons to disputants

B. to help find a way to make both sides happy

C. to find out who starts a quarrel

D. to give students some special training

66. What should you do when the other person is speaking?

A. Try to tell him or her what you think.

B. Think who is right and who is wrong.

C. Listen carefully and look at his or her eyes all the time.

D. Ask the peer mediators as many questions as possible.

67. During the talk, if you say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, _____.

A. the other person will know he or she is wrong

B. the other person will understand you better

C. it’s easy for you to decide who is right

D. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result

George and Carol were medical students at the same college and like many other college students, they enjoyed playing jokes on people. Both of them smoked, but they knew that their professor was strongly against it, because smoking was dangerous to one's health. One day they decided to play a joke on their professor.

At one of their medical lectures(讲座)there was always a skeleton(骨架模型)in the room so that the professor could show the students the different bones in the human body.

That afternoon. Carol and George put a cigarette(香烟)in the mouth of the skeleton that was to be used for their next lecture.

When the professor came in. he began talking and then noticed the cigarette. He went up to the skeleton, took the cigarette out of its mouth and said. “You really should give them up, old boy. Look what they're doing to you!”

 

56. What do the professor's words mean__________.

A. It's only a joke to put a cigarette into a skeleton's mouth.

B. He would persuade the skeleton to give up smoking.

C. Smoking is really dangerous. It may even cause death.

D. Students should not learn from the skeleton to smoke.

57. To whom did the professor really say these words?

A. To George and Carol only.

B. To the skeleton which he called “old boy”.

C. Only to himself.

D. To all the students who attended his lecture.

58. The underlined word “they” in the passage means_________.

A. George and Carol                                 B. the students

C. the bones                                            D. cigarettes

59. What do you think of the professor?

A. Serious but humorous.                   B. Honest and foolish.

C. Kind and polite.                             D. Hard to get along with.

I never know how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I discovered something I had    36  forgotten, something that happened to me as a child.

One night, as I lay in bed   37  my sister and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and how   38  I had behaved towards Mother. “I must make things right before going to sleep,” I thought.

Quickly I  39  out of bed and picked up a pencil and paper, then tiptoed into the hall. The   40  from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks.

I quickly   41  a note asking Mother to forgive me for being so   42  . I didn’t want my brothers and sisters to know our   43   so I added a postscript: “Please don’t let anyone see this. ” Then I quietly moved   44  my parents’ bedroom and put the letter under Mother’s pillow.

The next morning, when I   45  my bed after breakfast, I unexpectedly   46 a note under my pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and   47  me.

This became my   48   of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a note, but she never  49  our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were   50  , she never mentioned them when we brothers and sister recalled our childhood.

When Mother  51  , I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon(布条). On top was a message in her handwriting. It read, “In the event of my death, please   52  these. ”

I   53  the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise, I   54  my childish writing, “P. S. Please don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie. ”

I gently placed the unopened bundle in the   55   along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like my mother. ”

 

36. A. long

B. just

C. never

D. often

37. A. before

B. after

C. until

D. since

38. A. well

B. politely

C. happily

D. badly

39. A. jumped

B. fell

C. moved

D. slipped

40. A. moon

B. light

C. needle

D. thread

41. A. found

B. sent

C. wrote

D. took

42. A. lazy

B. late

C. careless

D. naughty

43. A. mistake

B. business

C. relation

D. love

44. A. out of

B. around

C. into

D. behind

45. A. searched

B. left

C. made

D. went to

46. A. wrote

B. left

C. found

D. gave

47. A. missed

B. understood

C. supported

D. forgave

48. A. way

B. secret

C. favorite

D. trick

49. A. spoke about

B. passed round

C. gave out

D. read aloud

50. A. happy

B. curious

C. grown

D. interested

51. A. went away

B. passed away

C. die away

D. break away

52. A. destroy

B. keep

C. hide

D. read

53. A. picked up

B. handed in

C. looked through

D. turned over

54. A. recognized

B. lost

C. realized

D. liked

55. A. drawer

B. wastebasket

C. bedroom

D. bookshelf

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