China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them______ technology and finance. 

A. in spite of          B. owing to           C. regardless of          D. in terms of 

She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

       A. attracted     B. absorbed    C. drawn D. focused

句子填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Dear Nicolaus Copernicus,

I am a s______ studying astronomy and I would very much like to read your new theory about the solar s_____

I hope you will p______it for several reasons.

   I understand the problems with the present theory. The way the plants move is not what you would expect if the earth was the center of the u_______. It is also odd that the brightness of some s____seems to change. So I agree with you that we need a new theory.

   I know your observations have been very carefully c_____out over many years. Now you must have the courage to publish them. S______ can never advance unless people have the courage of their beliefs. I know you worry about what will h_____ if you publish your new theory. No m_______ how people oppose it, time will show w_____your ideas are right or wrong.

   So I hope you will feel you can publish your new theory.

                                                    Yours sincerely,

                                                                  Li Hua

Mr Smith stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the person ______.

A. blamed         B. blaming           C. to blame               D. to be blamed

With a label _______ to each luggage, it won’t take you long to find yours.

A. attaching           B. attached            C. being attached     D. to attach

____________ with many teenagers, Zhou Dongyu who comes from the new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree prefers pop music to classical music.

     A. In particular          B. In common     C. In practice              D. In general

_______ you’ve got lots of homework to do, we won’t hold a party this weekend.

A. In order that                          B. But

C. Now that                             D. So that

However, at times this balance in nature is ________ resulting in a number of  possibly unforeseen effects.

A. troubled           B. bothered         C mixed      D. disturbed

Respect your teachers．   

First of all，students should respect the teachers．They should pay attention in the classes．That means to salute him，to stand from his chair when the teacher enters the classroom etc．Attend any lesson attentively．In class of a certain subject or teacher you don’t like very much，if it’s total anarchy，how can we talk about respect?

Play by the rules．

If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper--do it ! If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts，listen to her．If she doesn’t accept late homework，do yours on time．Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly，but most teachers know what’s necessary to make things run smoothly，what it takes to let the learning begin．And the better the learning environment，the smarter you’ll be!

Expect her／him to like you．

Teachers are teachers because they like kids．Given the chance，most teachers want to be your friends too．Respect your teacher，but don’t be afraid of her／him．She／He wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!

Put first things first．

Friends are a fun part of school．But they’re not the most important part．When your teacher is teaching，give her／him your full attention．Even when it's hard to do．— recess_ will come soon enough，and that’s the time for playing with your friends．

Which of the following would be the best title for the text? ______

    A．Advice Before You Go To School    B．What You Should Do At School

    C．How To Get Along With Your Teacher D．How To Plan Your Time At School

What do you think the title of the second paragraph“ Play by the rules’’ mean ?

    A. Don’t play if you haven’t completed your homework．  B．Follow what the teacher says．

    C．Work is work and play is play．  D．Make the learning environment as good as possible．

According to the last paragraph，what do you think the first thing is?

    A．The teacher．    B．The teacher’s lecture．

    C．The students．   D．Friends．

The underlined word “recess” most probably means ______   ．

A．break    B．play    C．parents D．news

Jones worked so hard that made the sparks fly from his hammer．The son of Mr．Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith and he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked．"Why don't you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks?" said the blacksmith．"Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you." The lazy boy began to see what he could do．But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.

Old Mr．Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods．He had to leave home and was forced to take up residence in another country．It so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers' shoes.

Young Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers．He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in his workshop．The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer．"How funny it seems," he used to say, "even making tacks can bring a fortune．My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."

From Paragraph 1 we can refer that _______

       A．Jones was a blacksmith from another country

       B．Old Smith wanted his son to learn skill from Jones

       C．Young Smith was too lazy to learn to make shoe tacks

       D．Young Smith was good at making shoe tacks by accident

The reason why young Smith was forced to leave his home town is that ______

       A．he was lazy and wasted all the money from his father

       B．the price of shoe tacks in another country was high

       C．his father died and left nothing for him

       D．there was a terrible which broke his peace

We can learn from the last paragraph that Young Smith _______

       A．made a living in the village by selling bread

       B．worked in the workshop as a shoemakers

       C．was good at making soldier shoes

       D．lived a better life in the village than before 

Which of the following well-known sayings can best tell the main idea of the passage?

       A．Knowledge is no burden.

       B．Where there’s a will, there’s a way.

       C．You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.

       D．Time lost cannot be recalled.