It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. 16___ , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

        Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived    17    for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a    18   , with him were his American wife Fanny and his son    19   .

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long    20    over the hills. They had been    21   this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days    22   . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some    23   .

One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert    24  that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of    25   .  "What's that ?" he asked. "That's the    26    treasure." said the boy. Robert suddenly    27    something of an adventure story in the boy's    28   . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the    29    a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate?

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the    30    of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to    31    such a man in a story.    32    Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was    33  .

        So thanks to a    34    September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the   greatest    35    stories in the English language.

A. However        B.  Therefore        C. Besides         D. Finally

A. alone             B. next door           C. at home         D. abroad

A. meeting         B. story                   C. holiday         D. job

A. Lloyd             B. Robert               C. Henley          D. John

A. talk                  B. rest                  C. walk              D. game

A. attempting       B. missing            C. planning        D. enjoying

A. quiet                 B. dull                  C. busy              D. cold

A. cleaning            B. writing             C. drawing         D. exercising

A. doubted          B. noticed              C. decided           D. recognized

A. the sea          B. the house           C. Scotland         D. the island

A. forgotten       B. buried               C. discovered      D. unexpected

A. saw               B. drew                  C. made               D. learned

A. book             B. reply                  C. picture             D. mind

A. star               B. hero                   C. writer               D. child

A. help            B. problem            C. use               D. bottom

A. praise         B. produce             C. include         D. accept

A. Yet              B. Also                  C. But               D. Thus

A. read           B. born                  C. hired             D. written

A. rainy          B. sunny                 C. cool              D. windy

A. news          B. love                   C. real-life         D. adventure 

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

The writer of the passage thinks that _______.

A. education can settle most of the world’s problems

B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world

C. free education won’t help to solve problems

D.Not all social problems can be solved by education

The purpose of education is _______.

A. to choose officials for the country

B. to prepare children for their future life.

C. to let everyone receive education fit for him

D. to build a perfect world

The passage tells us about _______ of the education.

A. the means          B. the system         C. the value           D. the type

Climate change, pollution, overuse of water and development are killing some of the world’s most famous rivers including China’s Yangtze, India’s Ganges and Africa’s Nile, WWF said on Tuesday.At the global launch of its report “World’s Top 10 Rivers at Risk”, the group said many rivers could dry out, affecting hundreds of millions of people and killing unique aquatic life.

 “If these rivers die, millions will lose their livelihoods, biodiversity will be destroyed on a massive scale, there will be less fresh water and agriculture, resulting in less food security,” said Rayi Singh, secretary-general of WWF-India.The report launched ahead of “World Water Day” today, also cited the Rio Grande in the United States, the Mekong and Indus in Asia, Europe’s Danube, La Plata in South America and Australia’s Murray-Darling as in need of greater protection.

Rivers are the world’s main source of fresh water and WWF says about half of the available supply is already being used up.Dams have destroyed habitats and cut rivers off from their flood plains while climate change could affect the seasonal water flows that feed them, the report said.Fish populations, the top source of protein and overall life support for hundreds of thousands of communities worldwide, are also being threatened, it found… The Yangtze basin is one of the most polluted rivers in the world because of decades of heavy industrialization, damming and huge influxes of sediment from land conversion.

Climate change, including higher temperatures, also means serious consequences for fishery productivity, water supply and political security in Africa’s arid Nile basin.Tributaries flowing into the Ganges are drying up because of irrigation, WWF said.

What does the text mainly talk about?

      A.Saving fresh water in our life.             B.How to protect our rivers.

      C.An important discovery.                  D.World’s top 10 rivers are at risk.

We can infer from the text that _____.

      A.rivers’ dying out could affect food security  

       B.there are four Asian rivers mentioned in the passage  

       C.the Yangtze is polluted thanks to the lack of enough tributaries 

       D.higher temperatures couldn’t affect fishery productivity

The top 10 rivers are fast dying as a result of the following EXCEPT _____.

      A.climate change    B.wasting water   

       C.pollution              D.dams

WWF is probably a name of _____.

      A.an organization      B.a newspaper         C.a magazine           D.a report

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