完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone(区域), when a       came behind him.    the man started thinking of excuses to give.

As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you      me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get     , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too     when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”

The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started      something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was     writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving      so far, the policeman came to his window,     him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this     going to be? However, the man was     it was not a ticket(罚单)at all and he began to     :

“I had a daughter who was      by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in    , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to     until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to       that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive(原谅) him. So pray(祈祷)for me, and be      when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”

The man was completely      and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove    , even a few miles      the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.

A. truck          B. mail car         C. police car           D. taxi

A. Just now       B. Just so          C. Right now            D. Right away

A. remembered B. caught           C. mistook          D. recognized

A. to school      B. home             C. out              D. to hospital

A. well           B. happy                C. free             D. bad

A. writing        B. looking for      C. listing              D. looking up

A. even           B. really               C. never                D. still

A. route         B. License(执照)  C. Journal          D. Insurance(保险)

A. handed     B. sent             C. rewarded         D. pushed

A. paper          B. note             C. notice           D. ticket

A. excited        B. upset                C. surprised            D. angry

A. laugh          B. smile                C. read             D. think

A. hit            B. knocked          C. trapped          D. killed

A. fear           B. trouble          C. prison               D. danger

A. stay           B. wait             C. remain           D. escape

A. forgive        B. attack           C. educate          D. support

A. honest          B. thankful         C. patient          D. careful

A. disappointed   B. nervous          C. shocked          D. frightened

A. quickly        B. slowly           C. fortunately      D. rapidly

A. under          B. over             C. to               D. with

You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. The following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.

Getting around Australia

Air

Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's can't-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.

Drive

Australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.

Bus

Bus travel in Australia is comfortable , easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.

Rail

Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.

Ferry (轮渡)

The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra sen ices are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.

Walk

With easy-on-the-feet pedestrian.(行人)streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.

Besides all the above, you can also experience some of the longest: tracks and trails in the world in central Australia——impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.

The underlined word "untouched" in Paragraph 1 means   .

A. secure   B. special  C. natural  D. artificial

Which of the following is true about travelling in Australia?

You can easily rent a car to explore its beautiful touring routes.

More travellers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.

Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way.

Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport,

Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs  ??

A. several times a day  B. only at night hours

C. between different cities D. only during rush hours

From the passage, we know that .

travelling in central Australia is time-consuming

central Australia has the world's shortest railway line

pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities

you have no choice but to walk over 1,000 kilometers in central Australia

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

One of the speaking rules you need to know might sound strange to most ESL(English as a second language) students, but it is one of the most important rules. If you want to pass examinations, then study grammar. However, if you want to become fluent in English, then you should try to learn English without studying the grammar.

Studying grammar will only slow you down and confuse you. You will think about the rules when creating sentences instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native. Remember that only a small fraction(部分) of English speakers know more than 20% of all the grammar rules. Many ESL students know more grammar than native speakers. I can confidently say this with experience. I am a native English speaker, majored in English Literature, and have been teaching English for more than 10 years. However, many of my students know more details about English grammar than I do. When they sometimes ask me about grammar, I can easily look up the definition(定义) and apply it, but I can’t tell them the answer off the top of my head.

I often ask my native English friends some grammar questions, and only a few of them know the correct answer. However, they are fluent in English and can read, speak, listen, and communicate effectively.

Do you want to be able to recite the definition of a causative verb(使役动词), or do you want to be able to speak English fluently?

According to the author, what opinion do most ESL students hold?

A. Grammar matters a lot only in speaking.

B. Grammar doesn’t matter much in speaking.

C. Grammar is not important in English learning.

D. Grammar is very important in English learning.

What is the author?

A. An ESL student.

B. A native English teacher.

C. A native English student.

D. A teacher teaching English natives.

The underlined part “off the top of my head” means ________.

A. without consideration

B. on purpose

C. after thinking

D. with difficulty

Which of the following titles best suits the text?

A. Grammar Counts!

B. Fluency or Grammar?

C. Exams or No Exams?

D. No More Grammar!

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