第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

In some cities, workaholism (废寝忘食工作) is so common that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as   36  . Government workers in Washington, D. C.,   37  , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they  38  . Workaholism can be a   39    problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they   40   have no idea of how to relax ; that is, they might not   41  movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they   42   to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and the tension(紧张)and worry can cause   43    problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.   44  , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in   45   as they spend little time with their families. 

20090602

Remembering names is an important social skill.Here are some ways to master it.

Recite and repeat in conversation.

When you hear a person’s name,repeat it.Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.

Ask the other person to recite and repeat.

You can let other people help you remember their names.After you’ve been introduced to someone,ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you.Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.

Admit you don’t know.

Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed.Most of them will feel sympathy if you say.“I’m working to remember names better.Yours is right on the tip of my tongue.What is it again?”

Use associations.

Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.For example,you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair. " To reinforce you’re your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.

Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.

When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.

Go early.

Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic review for you.

1. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

A. They will be moved.    B. They will be annoyed.

C. They will be happy.     D. They will be discouraged.

2. If you can't remember someone's name, you may _______.

A. tell him the truth       B. tell him a white lie

C. ask him for pity        D. ask others to help you

3. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember ______.

A. all their names        B. a couple of names first

C. just their last names    D. as many names as possible

4. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Tips on an important social skill.

B. Importance of attending parties.

C. How to make use of associations.

D. How to recite and repeat names.

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