阅读理解。
     The round-the-clock( 24小时不断的 ) availability  that cell
phone have brought to people's lives may be taking a toll on
family life, a new study suggests. The study, which followed
more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those who
consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period
were more likely to report negative "spillover" between work
and home life-and,in turn, less satisfaction with their family
life.
      Spillover essentially(本质上) means that the line between
work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade
home life when a parent is taking job-related calls at home,for
instance-or family issues may start to take up work time. For
example,a child may call mom at work,telling her "microwave
exploded" explained Noelle Chesley,an assistant professor of
sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the
author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be
that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work
and home.
     This may be especially true for working women,the study
found. Among men,consistent use of mobile phones seemed to
allow more work issues to creep (潜入)into family time. But
for women,the spillover tended to go in both directions being
"connected" meant that work cut into home time,and family
issues came into work life.
     Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful
exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to
control the spillover, according to Chesley. Employers, she
said,could look at their policies on contacting employees after
hours to make sure their expectations are "reasonable". For
their part,employees could decide that cell phones go off during
family time, Chesley said.
1. What does the underlined phrase "taking a toll on" probably mean in Paragraph 1?    

A. Explaining.                  
B. Protecting.
C. Extending                      
D. Damaging.

阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
     Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years.   1   And I still can't make myself understood in
English. However, I love learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.
     Answer: Many people have asked me this question.   2   Here I will give you several tips for learning English.
   3   
     First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and
no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, "Do I really want to learn
English?" If you can't answer "yes" to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you're ready
and willing to learn.
     Set goals(目标)
     To learn English well, you must set some goals.   4   It will also help you to see your progress. Ask
yourself,"What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?" Think about what your goals are, and
review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.
      Practice, practice, and practice.
     After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete
whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language leaner must practise language every day to
make progress toward your goal.   5   
A. Want to learn.
B. I think it is not easy to learn it well.
C. Make friends with some Americans online.
D. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.
E. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.
F. The more you practise, the more progress you will make.
G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.
阅读理解。
    In the current economic downturn, many American schools are adding a new
Subject: financial literacy (理财). One program in Virginia even gets students out of
the classroom for a day to learn how far their money will go in the real world.  What
looks like a shopping mall is actually an educational field trip experience for a group of
young people.
    Finance Park is a special place where students apply what they have been taught in
class about money management.  The facility (设施) opened last year in Fairfax,
Virginia.  It is the fifteenth Finance Park built in the last decade by Junior Achievement
USA, a non-profit organization helping to prepare young people for financial success.
"Since the financial crisis (危机), the demand for Finance Parks around the country
has grown," says Ed Grenier, president of the Washington, DC chapter.
    Financial literacy has only recently become part of the regular subjects in Fairfax
County. "Some students, some teachers, some schools did it, but now it is much
more systematic," Reilly says, "and it can ensure that all students get this background
information." That is why every eighth grade student in Fairfax County will eventually
spend a day here.
    Thirteen-year-old Sam says she has learned an important life lesson. "I didn't know
how expensive everything would be." Anthony, also 13,is looking forward to telling
his parents what he learned."I'11 probably tell them I want to stay a kid a little longer
and take my time to become an adult." This isn't the end of financial studies for
Anthony and the other students here.  Virginia is one of 23 states which requires
students to take a financial education class in high school in order to graduate.
1. The purpose of opening financial literacy is to _____.  
A.  help students learn how to make money
B.  tell students what the financial crisis is
C.  change the current economic downturn
D.  prepare young people for financial success
2.   From the text we know that Finance Park is _____.    
A.  an actual shopping mall
B.  a profit-making organization
C.  an educational field trip experience for students
D.  a special place for students to spend money freely                  
3.  We can infer from the text that _____.    
A.  financial literacy will be popular all over America
B.  but for the financial crisis Finanle Park wouldn't have been opened
C.  students can graduate after taking a financial literacy class in Finance Park
D.  students are interested in Finance Park and have the benefit of it
Reading comprehension.
     In America it is common for children as young as four to participate in organized activities. Piano and
ballet lessons, scouts meetings, soccer and softball practices surround their normal school schedules.
However, one person is very important in the logistics of how these children are able to get from swimming
practice to French lessons: The Soccer Mom.
     The Soccer Mom is a very important stereotype in American suburban life. The phrase Soccer Mom was
first created in 1995 and broadly refers to a married middle-class woman who lives in the suburbs, works
outside the home and has school age children. Much of her time is spent managing her children's schedules
and transporting them to sporting events and other activities. The image of the Soccer Mom conjures a busy
woman who drives a minivan large enough to contain her children, their friends and their sporting equipment.
Once they arrive at the sporting event or other activity, the Soccer Mom will stay to watch, serving granola
bars and juice to their children after their game or activity is finished.
     In America, the roles of mother and of career woman demand opposite responsibilities from a woman.
The role of a career woman is to work hard and climb the corporate ladder, while the role of mother often
asks women to put her family's interests ahead of her own. The Soccer Mom attempts to straddle this divide,
at once balancing her children and their activities with her own life outside her family. The Soccer Mom
becomes overburdened with the weight of responsibilities A 1999 poll states that being stressed out is one of
the most frequently mentioned characteristics of a Soccer Mona. Yet without Soccer Moms, who would fill
the responsibilities of getting children to where they needed to be?
1. The best title for this passage is "_____".
A. The Hectic Lifestyle of Suburban Children
B. The American Family
C. Minivans the Realm of the Soccer Mom
D. Soccer Moms in American Society
2. The main role of Soccer Moms is _____.
A. transporting their children
B. buying things for their children
C. pushing their children to achieve
D. a successful career
3. Why are American mothers stressed out? 
A. Because they are very career centered.
B. Because they work and have children.
C. Because they push their children to achieve.
D. Because their husbands are lazy.
4. What is a frequently mentioned characteristic of Soccer Moms?
A. Overburdened.
B. Works outside the home.
C. Has young children.
D. Brings juice to soccer games.
5. What does "Climbing the corporate ladder" mean?
A. Working.
B. Having a career as a woman.
C. Advancing your career.
D. Working in a ladder factory.
阅读理解。
     There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C. has
the National Gallery of Art (美术馆); Paris has the Luvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International
University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for
its drawings and paintings. FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States.
You don'[t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone. You can
call the telephone number of a university computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored
in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a
few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.
     Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he starts the museum because computer
artists had no place to show their works.
     A computer artist can only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs, to others
to see on their computers. He can also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the
computer artist needs an expensive laser printer.
     Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make
computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work
much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge
audience for the electronic museum.
1. The main purpose of this text is to give information about _____.
A. museums throughout the world
B. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A.
C. art exhibitions in Florida International University
D. latest development of computer art
2. To see the art in FIU museum, you need _____.
A. floppy discs
B. a computer and a printer
C. pictures and drawings on paper
D. a computer connected to the museum by telephone line
3. The museum was started when _____.
A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientists
B. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artists
C. art students needed a place to show their works
D. computer scientists wanted to do something about art
4. The words "an audience"in the last paragraph refer to _____.
A. art students
B. computer owners?
C. exhibits in the museum
D. those who will enjoy art
完形填空。

     Have you noticed that lots of women expect men to be their heroes? It's a(n)   1   turn on, as we see in the
movies, for a man to come to the aid of a woman. 
      2  , a male hero in the movies may verbally slam someone to  3   a woman's honor. Or, he may sword fight
another man for her affection. In real life, men may attempt   4   things as well. After a time, though, men can
get tired. They're only human beings.
     By the time a man is 40 or 50, he's done a lot of psychological battling for work issues, political issues and 
  5   concerns.
      It's refreshing for a(n)   6  woman to maturely step up and assist a man who's overly   7  . It's great when
a woman is not too needy herself.
     Women need empowerment in the right ways to develop  8    strength, though.
     When men give women respect and   9  , it helps arm women with the right tools.
     "My wife doesn't dump all her problems on me," says a doctor we'll call John."She's so efficient and strong, I   10    her as my hero."
     John has always encouraged his wife to take classes, succeed in her job role and serve on government
committees in their large city.
     "I know men who try to hold their wives   11  ," says John."It's shocking how some men treat their wives
in 12 "
     A psychologist we'll call Anthony says men who feel bad about themselves will    13   women.
      "A man tends to see his girlfriend or wife as an extension of himself," says Anthony,"so God help her if
things are going badly for him."
      Now that the economy is shaky, says Anthony, domestic   14  is over the top.
     "I saw a banker in my office last week who'd hit his wife with a living room lamp," Anthony told us."His
wife didn't file charges. He just voluntarily showed up at my office and begged to see me."
    Throughout life, some men tend to make their wives and girlfriends   15   themselves and crouch low. They
don't want these women to feel independent or strong.

(     )1. A. unexpected  
(     )2. A. For example 
(     )3. A. regard      
(     )4. A. unique      
(     )5. A. family      
(     )6. A. arrogant    
(     )7. A. excited    
(     )8. A. academic    
(     )9. A. encouragement
(     )10. A. challenge  
(     )11. A. tight      
(     )12. A. true      
(     )13. A. scare      
(     )14. A. violence  
(     )15. A. tend      

B. sensitive  
B. By contrast
B. attack    
B. similar   
B. first     
B. dominant  
B. stressed  
B. physical   
B. sympathy   
B. refer      
B. back      
B. power     
B. hurt      
B. care       
B. reflect    

C. amazed      
C. Unfortunately 
C. defend       
C. shocking      
C. immediate     
C. organized     
C. motivated    
C. inner         
C. kiss         
C. impress      
C. dear          
C. private      
C. comfort       
C. war          
C. help        
D. sexual           
D. Luckily          
D. offend           
D. wonderful      
D. widespread       
D. strong           
D. bullied          
D. superficial      
D. advantage        
D. count            
D. steady           
D. concern        
D. compliment     
D. demand           
D. doubt          
阅读理解。
     There are two ways to save money traveling. The first way is to get the best deals on the specific (特
定的) things you want. There is a limitation to this type of approach though. If you find the lowest price
on the best hotel in Honolulu at the height of the season, you will save money, but still have a very
expensive vacation. Trying to get exactly what you want will generally be an expensive proposition(提议),
in travel and in life.
     The other approach is to be a true opportunist. This will be difficult for some of you, and entirely
unacceptable to others. Nonetheless (尽管如此), the travelers who get to travel the most, go to the
widest variety of places, learn the most and do the most, are the opportunists. This will be true until you
are so wealthy that you have no monetary (货币的;钱的) limits. Zxxk
     The first time I went to Ecuador, I went there because it was cheap. If it wasn't, I would have had a
great time-somewhere else. The trip lasted a month, and cost $1045, which included air fare and even
the $130 fee for a guide to take me to the top or glacier (冰川) covered Mount Chimborazo.    
     I cut the cost by taking a bus from my home in Michigan to Miami, and back again when I returned
from Ecuador. The round-trip (双程) ticket cost $158. The round-trip flight to Quito from Miami was
only $256, because it was a courier (信使, 通讯员) flight, which meant I signed for some luggage(car
parts), and  could only take carry-on luggage.
     Never did I feel deprived, or bored. I had a great time, eating wherever it was cheap and clean, doing
all sorts of inexpensive, but interesting things, and traveling across the country to climb Chimborazo. I also met and fell in love with my wife Ana.
     Being an opportunist means you'll have just as much variety, and probably almost everything you
want-eventually. You just have to stop trying to get exactly what you want exactly when you want it. If
the guide that took me up Chimborazo hadn't dropped his price from $200 to $130, I would have spent $2 for a bus and gone hiking on EI Altar, another great Andean mountain. That would have left me with
enough money for several other minor adventures.
1. The underlined phrase "the best deals" in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. the best service  
B. the lowest price
C. the cheapest goods
D. the best approaches
2 . The last paragraph was to tell us how to ______.
A. save money for minor adventures
B. cut down traveling costs.
C. deal with different situations
D. become opportunist travelers
3. It's suggested that the author _____.
A. went hiking on El Altar
B. traveled with his wife in Ecuador
C. is an opportunist traveler
D. likes traveling around the world
4. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A. Cheap Travel Secrets
B. Travel Secrets
C. A Travel Opportunist
D. Travel Tips
阅读理解。
     While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural
surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.
Julie Astonis, an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example. Even though autumn is
approaching      Australia's Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming (盛开的) flowers
in Julie's little garden, as she tells that in her community, "Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole
community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care
of their own garden."
     "Gardening is the most popular club in our community," she says. "A lot of retired people don't
just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide
gardening training. So you can see that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year."
     Talking about her people's sense of caring for the environment, Julie says when people in the
community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog's waste. "In our
community, you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are
walking on the grass," says Julie with a smile."Taking care of the the dog's waste can also help to develop
children's sense of responsibility!"
     As to protecting water resources, the Australian goverment has made strict rules for families. Julie
says, "We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!"She says almost every family in her
community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor
water use, including car washing and watering the garden. This year, they also asked people to connect
the water tank with their toilets.
1.From the fIrst three paragraphs we learn that_____
A. gardening is popular in most parts of Australia
B. April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers
C. it's not easy to keep a garden without proper training
D. Julie's community has a deep sense of caring for nature
2.Why can flowers be seen all year round in Julie's community?
A. Gardening lessons are often given by professors.
B. Families are taught how to take care of their gardens.
C. The local government provides free gardening training.
D. There is enough rainwater to water the flowers regularly.
3.What do we know about Julie from Paragraph 4?
A. She takes pride in her community.
B. She once stepped on a dog's waste.
D. She is quite in favor of raising a dog.
D. She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass..
4.From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know___.
A. rainwater is not the best resource
B. her community owns a public tank
C. her community makes full use of resources
D. it is not necessary to water flowers very often
5.Whanvould be the best title for the text?
A. Love nature, the Australian way
B. How Australians save resources
C. How Austrlians lead their life
D. Protect nature, a must of life2
阅读理解。
     Xiangzi - Lucky, in English - is appropriately named. His owner Qiu Hong, a sports marketer,lets the
dog enjoy two daily walks,a collection of imported American toys, $300 worth of monthly food and
treats and his own sofa in her high-rise apartment. When Ms. Qiu feels bored, she takes Xiangzi out for a
long run in her car.
     In a sense, Xiangzi is not just a dog, but a social phenomenon - and, perhaps, a marker of how quickly the Chinese nation is booming through its transformation from poor farmer to first-world citizen.Twenty
years ago,there were hardly any dogs in Beijing, but now there're 900,000 registered dogs with countless
thousands of others unlicensed. How this came to be is, in some ways, the story of modern China as well.
"People used to be focused on improving their own lives, and they weren't really acquainted with raising
dogs," said Ms. Qiu. "But with the improvement in the economy, people's outlooks (观念) have
changed." 
     Having a dog can be a way to relieve the stress in people's lives, but mostly Beijing dogs have, as in
the West, become objects of affection - even devotion - by their owners. It's easy to find dog-treat stores, dog Web sites, dog social networks, dog swimming pools - even, for a time recently, a bring-your-dog
cinema and a bring-your-dog bar on Beijing's downtown nightclub row.
     The doglike devotion of pet owners here seems to have softened the city government heart. In 1994,
Beijing officials relaxed their no-dog policy to "severely restrict" dogs. In 2003,it was changed again to
allow anyone to own a dog, but to limit city dogs to no more than 35 centimeters in height. And nowadays the restriction seems to be loosely carried out.
     As for sti-fried Pekingese (京叭狗) - well, that dog,too, may have seen its day. A formal suggestion
to ban the eating of dogs has been made by a law professor named Chang Jiwen, who considered himself "not so much a dog lover as a China lover". "With China developing so quickly, more people should know how to treat animals properly," he said in 3 telephone interview.
1. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Xiang Zi is a clever dog.
B. Xiangzi lives a happy life.
C. Qiu Hong has a lot of money.
D. Qiu Hong is very busy.
2.  Paragraph Four mainly shows that Beijingers_____.
A. Iive under too much pressure
B. Love dogs evry much
C. are good at making money
D. have modernized their city
3. Judging from the article,we can know that______.
A. Pet owners can be as devoted as the dog
B. there were no dogs in Beijing before 2003
C. Beijing strictly bans dogs above 35cm high in practice
D. Chang Jiwen spoke for dog lovers only
4.Which is NOT mentioned in the article?
A. China's economical development.
B. The psychological problems in modern society.
C. People's attitude to wards animals.
D .The problems caused by dog keeping.
5.Which can be the best title of the article?
A. Chinese Dogs Are Lucky
B. Dogs Help Humans Live Better
C. Dogs Reflect China's Rise
D. Dogs Enjoy More Freedom In Beijing
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