The latest research suggests that the key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not I.Q., a generally bad predictor of success. Instead, it’s purposeful practice. Top performers spend more hours practising their craft. It you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you’d take a girl who possessed a slightly above average language ability. It wouldn’t have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar qualities. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same family background, or shared the same birthday.

This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would hive her some idea of a fascinating circle who might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fuelling a desperate need for success. Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary knowledge of her field. She’s be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly understand its inner workings.

Then she would practise writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused. By practising in this way, he delays the automatizing process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious. Automatically performed skills. By practising slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance form the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problems—how do I get characters into a room—dozens and dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems.

The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius. It’s the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine; the latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we’re “hard-wired” to do. And it’s true that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through behaviour.

1.The passage mainly deals with .

A. the function of I.Q. in cultivating a writer

B. the relationship between genius and success

C. the decisive factor in making a genius

D. the way of gaining some sense of distinction

2.By reading novels and writers’ stories, the girl could .

A. come to understand the inner structure of writing

B. join a fascinating circle of writers someday

C. share with a novelist her likes and dislikes

D. learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security

3.In the girl’s long painstaking training process, ________.

A. her adviser forms a primary challenging force to her success.

B. her writing turns into an automatic pattern of performance

C. she acquires the magic of some great achievement

D. she comes to realize she is “hard-wired” to write

4.What can be concluded from the passage?

A. A fuelling ambition plays a leading role in one’s success

B. A responsible adviser is more important than the knowledge of writing.

C. As to the growth of a genius, I.Q. Doesn’t matter, but just his/her effort.

D. What really matters is what you do rather then who you are.

 

Marketing Professionals

A major US corporation in the health and nutritional industry has announced the opening of its direct selling division in Taiwan.

The company offers the most lucrative compensation plan in the industry and has paid over NTD (新台币) 3.5 billion in commissions in just 6 years in the US.We are a group of top earners.

Applicants should meet the requirements:

(1)Taiwan citizen

(2)Have experience in marketing

(3)Aggressive,energetic,and willing to learn

If you believe you have what it takes to develop this business,please dial 27426996.

Job B

An international company requires a

Service Technician

To service and maintain electronic medical equipment,applicants should have degree in electronics.The selected candidate will have a training program to be conducted by our manufacturer’s trained technical personnel.

Interested candidates please apply immediately with a resume (简历)and mail to P.O.Box 594.Or telephone Ms Chang at 2945-0027 for an immediate interview. ,

Job C

Wanted:Reporters & Editors

Qualifications:

* Strong command of English language

* Chinese speaking and reading ability a must

* A university degree

* Journalism education and/or experience preferred

* Flexible working hours( 30 hours per week)

* Good work environment and medical insurance,etc.

Fax resume and work samples,if any,to The China Post at(03) 25957952. ,

Job D

Southeastern Travel Services

Tour Guides

Duties:To conduct escorted tours (陪游)for foreign

visitors;to assist with travel and transportation arrangements.

Qualifications:Good appearance.High school diploma.

Good knowledge of English.Outgoing personality.

Dial 27032172 after 3∶00 pm.Ask for Gary. ,

1.Which of the following is required for marketing professionals?

A.A university degree.

B.Good appearance.

C.Good computer knowledge.

D.Some marketing experience.

2.Wendy is good at Chinese and doesn’t like to work on fixed schedules.Which of the four jobs might be suitable for her?

A.Job A. B.Job B. C.Job C. D.Job D.

3.Charles has a strong interest in technology service.Which phone number should he dial?

A.27426996. B.29450027. C.25957952. D.27032172.

4.Mary has attractive looks and a good command of English with an outgoing character.Which of the following would she choose?

A.Job A. B.Job B. C.Job C. D.Job D.

 

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