题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

【1】Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a_________ park for the first time.

【2】When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.

【3】The _________(设备) of Information Technology is expensive indeed.

【4】Only a m_______(少数)of students receive(s) the scholarship.

【5】The presidents delivered a speech for hours without _______(参考) to his notes.

【6】I i_____________ to send the letter,but I’m afraid I forgot.

【7】Only by means of working hard can we a___________our dreams.

【8】The________________(令人不安的) news made him disturbed.

【9】He is p________________ about his future.

【10】He ________________(后悔) that he had missed the lecture by Professor Smith.

【答案】

【1】amusement

【2】escaping

【3】equipment

【4】minority

【5】referring

【6】Intended

【7】achieve

【8】disturbing

【9】puzzled

【10】regretted

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态,正确的词的形式,考虑到正确的固定短语搭配,属于较为基础的一类题目。

【1】amusement 考察词性辨析。 固定搭配Amusement park游乐场。句子译为今天,许多人第一次来到游乐场体验到了快乐。

【2】various考察词性辨析。Reasons是名词,形容词various修饰名词。句子译为在会议中,他总是以各种各样的理由离开。

【3】equipment 考察单词拼写和词性辨析。中文意思是设备。句子译为信息科技的设备确实很昂贵。

【4】minority考察单词拼写和固定搭配。固定搭配a minority of 少数的一小部分的。句子译为只有少数的学生获得了奖学金。

【5】referring 考察单词拼写和词性辨析。中文意思是参考,refer前有介词without,所以将动词变成动名词形式。句子译为这个总统脱稿演讲了数小时。

【6】Intended考察固定短语和一般过去时。固定短语intend to do sth.打算去做某事。由forgot的时态可知动作发生在过去,intend应为过去时。句子译为我本打算去寄信,但我恐怕我忘记了。

【7】achieve考察固定搭配。Achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想。句子译为只有通过女努力我们才能实现自己的梦想。

【8】disturbing 考察单词拼写和词性辨析。中文意思是令人不安的,形容词修饰名词。Disturb的形容词是disturbing。句子译为这个令人不安的消息让他觉得不安。

【9】puzzled考察词性辨析。固定搭配Be puzzled by被…所困惑。句子译为他对他的未来感到困惑。

【10】regretted 考察单词拼写。 已经错过了演讲为过去完成时,后悔发生在这个动作之后为一般过去时。句子译为他后悔他错过了史密斯教授的演讲。

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【题目】“Iris scan (虹膜扫描), please,” the bank’s computer voice tells you. You step up and the computer reads your eye, comparing it to the stored file it has of your iris. The images had better match---otherwise, you won’t be able to get your money.

Iris scanning and other technologies, such as fingerprint and voice scanning, have appeared in many science fiction movies in the past. Today, these advanced technologies are part of the real world. They are common at work, the bank, the airport, and your local prison. The iris scan, fingerprint scan, and voice scan are all examples of biometrics(生物测定学), a fast developing area of automatic personal identification technology. Basically, biometrics uses various ways to verify a person’s identity, based on the individual’s unique characteristics, including fingerprints, signature, and so on.

Biometrics identification systems have a number of advantages over password systems. The primary advantage is that an individual has to be physically present in order to be identified. Another important advantage is that there are no passwords to remember, forget, lose, or steal.

The voice scan is the simplest and most affordable form of biometrics. It only requires a computer, a microphone, and the correct software. The software records a subject’s voice and then compares it to a stored voice sample for identification purpose.

For additional safety, fingerprint and handprint scans can also be employed. Fingerprint scans take the image of a fingerprint and compare it to a stored file of prints. Handprint scans identify the unique features of a hand.

1The first paragraph serves as a(n) ________.

A. example B. explanation

C. comment D. conclusion

2The underline word “verify” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.

A. protect B. confirm

C. develop D. change

3Which is the most accurate form of biometrics?

A. The voice scan

B. The fingerprint scan

C. The iris scan

D. The facial scan

4What is the author’s attitude towards the future of biometrics?

A. He is uncertain about it.

B. He feels doubtful about it.

C. He is worried about it.

D. He feels hopeful about it.

5What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To explain the importance of identification technology.

B. To discuss the potential of biometrics systems.

C. To introduce the technology of biometrics.

D. To show the advantages of iris scanning.

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