题目内容
4.Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life.When the weather is fine,we certainly don't think of it; only when it's raining,we'll carry it purposefully.But as soon as the rain stops,most likely we'll forget (51)wherewe've put it.It has to wait patiently and pitifully for its owner to claim it,otherwise it'll remain alone as a deserted umbrella.Once I suddenly found my longtime used umbrella"disappeared".I really got lost (52)andregretted quite some time for my own carelessness.Several days later,out of my (53)expectation (expect),I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked.I was (54)extremely (extreme) glad to regain it.Looking carefully at it,though it was so familiar (55)tome,I found for the first time (56)thatits wooden handle had been worn out as a result of repeated rainwash for years.I(57)sought(seek) for it only when I needed it.It occurred to me that I should have paid more attention to it.It sets me thinking.Around us there is always a person (58)giving (give) us support in silence just like (59)anold umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather.Will you think of those individuals (60)that/who have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?
分析 本文通过讲述雨伞在我们生活中的经历,提示我们要注意我们周围那些默默关心支持我们的人.
只有下雨的时候我们才会用雨伞,可是雨一停,我们就忘了吧它放到哪里了.我弄丢了雨伞,我为自己的粗心遗憾了很久.出乎我的预料,几天以后我又在角落里发现了它,仔细看它,由于数年的雨水冲刷,伞把已经破旧了.我一下子就想到了在我们周围总是有人像雨伞一样默默地给我们支持.
解答 51.where.考查宾语从句.根据上句 only when it's raining,we'll carry it purposefully.表示只有下雨的时候我们才会用它,可知本句表示雨一停,我们就忘了吧它放到哪里了,所以用where 引导宾语从句.
52.and.考查连词.谓语动词got lost 和regretted之间是并列关系,所以用and,表示我真的弄丢了雨伞,我为自己的粗心遗憾了很久.
53.expectation.考查派生词.固定短语out of my expectation表示"出乎我的预料".
54.extremely.考查副词.修饰形容词glad用副词extremely.
55.to.考查介词.固定短语be familiar to表示"对…熟悉".
56.that.考查宾语从句的引导词.做I found 的宾语从句,its wooden handle had been worn out as a result of repeated rainwash for years表示"由于数年的雨水冲刷,伞把已经破旧了",它的句义和结构完整,所以用that做引导词.
57.sought.考查谓语动词的时态.根据时间状语 only when I needed it可知主句的谓语动词seek用过去式sought.
58.giving.考查非谓语动词.a person 和它的定语give 之间是主动关系,所以用giving.表示"在我们周围总是有人像雨伞一样默默地给我们支持".
59.an.考查冠词.an修饰old umbrella,表示"一把雨伞",因为这里表示泛指.
60.that/who.考查定语从句的关系词.修饰先行词those individuals (那些人) 做定语从句 have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life的主语,用that/who.
点评 考查语法填空.
语法填空主要考查语法,题型的构成主要包括词法和句法的考查,例如动词,名词,形容词,副词,介词,冠词,连词的考查,特别是动词,它是考查的重点,包括谓语动词的时态和语态,以及非谓语动词的用法.
| A. | are Chinese businessmen shown | |
| B. | Chinese businessmen have shown | |
| C. | have Chinese businessmen shown | |
| D. | Chinese businessmen have been shown |