题目内容

第四部分 :书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分。满分15分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

Most cancers don’t develop overninght or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process.Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significently reduce your risk. Here are some great tips.

1.Eat more broccoli,but steam it rather than microwaving it .

Broccoli is a caner-preventing super food, one you should eat frequently, But take note;a Spanish study found that microwaving broccoli destroys 97 percnet of the vegetable’s caner-protective substance. So steam it, eat it raw, or add it to soups and salads.

2.Pop a calcium supplement with vitamin D.

A study out of Dartmouth Medical School suggests that the supplements reduce the risk of colon cancer,

3.Add garlic to everything you eat,

Garlic contains a substance that may stimulate(促使)the immune(免疫)system’s natural defenses against cancer ,and may reduce tumor growth, Studies suggest that garlic can reduce the risk of stomach cancer by as much as 12%.

4.Every time you go to the bathroom. stop by the kitchen for a glass of water.

A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 1996 found that men who drank sex 8-ounce glasses of water every day cut their risk of bladder(膀胱)cancer in half. Another study linked the amount of water women drank to their risk of colon cancer, with heavy water drinkers reducing their risk up to 45 percent,

5.Take up a tea habit,

The healing powers of green tea have been valued in Asia for thousands of years, In the West, new research shows that                           as well as heart disease, Some scientists believe that a chemical in green tea called EGCG could be one of the most powerful anticancer chemicals ever discovered.

76.What’S the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 8 words.)

                                                                                

77  Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(Please answer within 10 words.)

                                                                                 

78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

A slight adjustment to our everyday life may free US of various cancers.

                                                                                

                                                                                 

                                                                                

79.For what purpose does the writer mention several studies in the passage?(Please answer within l0 words.)   

                                                                                

                                                                                

80.Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese. 

                                                                                 

76.Tips on reducing the risk of caner/ Tips on how to prevent cancer/How to reduce the risk of cancer.

77.it protects against a variety of canvers /tea can protect us from cancers /it cuts the riks of cancers.

78.Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significantly reduce you risk.

79.To make the tips reasonable./To support the tiops with scientific findings

80.1996年《新英格兰医学期刊》刊发的一项重大研究发现,如果每位男士每天喝6杯水,每杯重8盎司,他们患膀胱癌的几率就会减少一半。

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第四部分: 书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节  填空 ( 共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76--85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语, 并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。

In many English homes four meals are served; they are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. These are the meals that are served in the homes of people who are well to do.

       Breakfast may be served any time for seven to nine. It consist of porridge, bacon and eggs (boiled or fried), butter toast or bread-and-butter with marmalade (酸果酱). Instead of bacon and eggs, fish may be served. Either tea or coffee is drunk at breakfast.

       Lunch comes at about one o’clock. It generally consists of cold meat (left over from yesterday’s dinner), potatoes, and salad. After that there is bread or biscuits and cheese. Most people drink water at lunchtime; some drink beer or wine. It is not the custom to drink the spirits (烈性酒) like whisky or brandy even wealthy homes in the middle of the day.

       Afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling them that you are coming. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, and then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.

       Dinner is the most substantial (丰盛的) meal of the day and is a very formal meal. Many people even wear special clothes for dinner, so if you are asked out of dinner you must find out whether you are expected to wear a dinner suit; for you would feel very embarrassed if, when you go there, you were the only person in ordinary clothes. Dinner is generally served at about half past seven. All the members of the family sit down together and are on their best behavior. The head of the family sits at one end of the table; his wife sits at the other. If there is a guest, he generally sits in the place of honor, which is at the right of lady of the house. If there are several guests the most important is asked to sit there. During the meal conservation is carried on, you should try to get into the conversation with the person on your right or left, but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.

                              Title: 76._______________________

77.

___________

79.

_____________

 

Food

 

Drinks

 

Notes

 

Breakfast

 

  7 to 9 a.m.

Porridge, bacon & eggs, etc

 

83.

________________

 

 

Lunch

 

80.

_____________

Cold meat, potatoes, salad, bread, biscuits & cheese

 

84.

________________

 

Afternoon

tea

 

4 to 5 p.m.

 

82.

______________________

 

tea

 

85. __________

 

78.

___________

 

81.

_____________

 

Most formal

 

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71._______________(非常有可能)they failed to grasp the key points of what I said just now .(likely)

72. Our company insisted on__________ (签订一份协议) them in case there was a sudden change when cooperating. (agreement)

73. Water, which seems so simple and common, is ______________(使生命成为可能的东西.(what)

74. Martin Luther King.Jr _______________(以……而闻名)a freedom fighter for equal rights of black people in America . (know)

75. ____________(惊讶于)the beautiful scenery at the Copacabana Beach , he decided to come again the following year . (amaze)

76. How he regretted what he had wasted before, for it is impossible for lost time ____________.(弥补回来)  (make )

77. It is believed that he __________________(可能参与了)in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. (hand)

78.________(如果你要寻求帮助)when you are in trouble, please contact us and we are always here waiting for you.  (should)

79.The world is changing fast, and we are said __________________(正生活在) the “Information Age”, a time of new discoveries and great changes. (live)

80. Only if you show mercy yourself______________________(你可以希望得到) mercy. (hope)

 

 

第二卷    写作(共35分)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分) 

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处用一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

On March 12th, we went to plant trees on the hill near to     76.       ? 

our school.  The boys were made dig pits(坑).The         77.      ? 

girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits.         78.      ? 

All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet         79.       ?  

with sweat. After the young trees planted, we               80.       ?  ?        

began to water it. The water was at the foot of              81.      ?          ? 

the hill.  But we stood in line to pass pails(桶)             82.       ?        ? 

of water from one to other up to the hill.                  83.       ? 

We did not finish water the trees until it                   84.        ? 

was dark. Though we were tired, we feel very happy.        85        ? 

 

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