题目内容

【题目】ARCTIC CIRCLE & NORTHERN LIGHTS TOUR

HIGHLIGHTS

Experience the Arctic Circle and amazing northern lights with us.

Cover a total of 400 miles in this 14-hour expedition.

Cross the broad Yukon River.

En-route, enjoy breathtaking views of Alaska, USA.

You may see moose, lynxes and foxes in their natural habitat.

ATTENTION: The Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights) is a natural phenomenon and can not be guaranteed. There is no refund (退款) if the Aurora Borealis does not appear.

PICKUP TIME

12:15 pm — 1:00 pm.

MEETING POINT

Your hotel in Fairbanks.

WHAT TO EXPECT

1:00 pm — Departure from Fairbanks.

Trans-Alaska-Pipeline. — Get a close-up view of the famous pipeline and learn interesting facts about the engineering and building period.

Arctic Circle — Have your picture taken at the Arctic Circle and receive your Arctic Circle Certificate.

Yukon River — Walk right to the edge of Alaska's most famous river.

3:00 pm — Arrival at your hotel in Fairbanks.

On the return journey to Fairbanks we pass many sites, which are perfect: for possible northern lights viewing.

We provide ham (or veggie) sandwich, chips, sweets, two bottles of water and hot drinks. Please feel free to bring extra food.

CANCELLATION POLICY

Cancellations 30 days ahead of tour date are subject to 5% banking charge.

Cancellations within 30 days are non-refundable.

IMPORTANT

A minimum of 2 people is required for online booking. Single travelers and short notice reservations (within 7 days of tour date) always' have to contact us for availability at info@1stAlaskaTours.com or 907-590-5900.

1Which service does the tour include?

A.Free airport pickup.B.A 14-hour group tour.

C.Three quick meals.D.Photo taking and printing.

2What can guests surely do on the tour?

A.See some wild animals.B.Enjoy amazing northern lights.

C.Get an Arctic Circle Certificate.D.Go through the Trans-Alaska-Pipeline.

3Which of the following cases is refundable?

A.Not seeing northern lights.B.Not crossing the Yukon River.

C.Booking within 7 days of tour date.D.Cancelling a month before tour date.

4Where can the text probably be found?

A.On a tour homepage.B.On a science website.

C.In a photography journal.D.In a geography textbook.

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4A

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式,从(旅游)亮点、接待时间、见面地点、期待项目、取消政策和重要事项等方面介绍了北极圈和北极光之旅。

1细节理解题。由HIGHLIGHTS(亮点)下面的句子“Cover a total of 400 miles in this 14-hour expedition.”可知,全程400英里,共14小时的探险,所以这是一个14小时的旅游团。故选B项。

2细节理解题。由WHAT TO EXPECT(期待项目下面的句子“Arctic Circle — Have your picture taken at the Arctic Circle and receive your Arctic Circle Certificate.”可知,在期待项目中,可以在北极圈拍照并领取北极圈证书。故选C项。

3细节理解题。由CANCELLATION POLICY(取消政策)下面的句子“Cancellations 30 days ahead of tour date are subject to 5% banking charge.”可知,在旅游日期前30天取消预订将收取5%的银行手续费,说明提前一个月取消旅行,可以退款。故选D项。

4推理判断题。由大标题ARCTIC CIRCLE & NORTHERN LIGHTS TOUR(北极圈和北极光之旅),和小标题HICHLIGHTS(亮点),PICKUP TIME(接待时间),MEETING POINT(见面地点),WHAT TO EXPECT(期待项目),CANCELLATION POLICY(取消政策)和IMPORTANT(重要事项)可知,这是一篇旅游广告,可能会出现在旅游主页上。故选A项。

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【题目】 The type of soap with the name African black soap or simply black soap is the one that has its origin in Africa or West Africa to be precise.

The soap is often made by women and is fair-traded, though not always, Black soap is traditionally made in West Africa, typically Ghana, from secret recipes. Different tribes have adopted their own secret making techniques, which can be seen in different colors among black soap. Varieties of black soaps actually made in Africa tend to be pure.

The first step of making traditional African black soap is selecting the plant—usually cocoa pods or palm tree leaves, sometimes shea tree bark (酪脂树皮), which then are sun-dried and burned to ashes which are often used to heal cuts. To guarantee the natural color and light smell, it's important to keep a constant temperature of burning. Then the water is added into the ashes along with the shea butter, palm oil, and coconut oil. That mixture is cooked until it becomes stable. It needs to be hand stirred for at least 24 hours. After that, they scooped it out and let it 'cure' for two weeks. Those soaps that are made in Africa contain no artificial ingredients (材料).

African black soap is being used for many generations and many causes. African black soap has many benefits over commercially produced soaps. One of the most common usage is to cure skin conditions and problems. After using this soap, the skin looks healthy. Another usage of the black soap is for removing the makeup and dead skin. It also gives an excellent UV (紫外线) protection because of the high level of shea butter in it.

However, the black soap also has some unpleasant side effects. For example, your skin may become over-dried. If so, you should stop using it and wash your skin with water.

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A.Different market demands.B.The makers' personal preferences.

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A.Choose the proper plant.B.Change the temperature of burning.

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A.The benefits of African black soap.

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D.The process of making African black soap.

4What do we know about African black soap?

A.It has a strong smell.

B.It's effects are two-edged.

C.It's quite difficult to purchase.

D.It's specially made for women.

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