任务型阅读. 根据短文内容.从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face commu 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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任务型阅读。
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两
项为多余选项。

     The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never
been before.
     But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed
when online.   1 imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
      For anything you're about to send, ask yourself, "Would I say this to the person's face?" If the answer
is no, rewrite and reread.   2   If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct ( 本能) is to fire
back in the same manner. But try not to do so.   3   if it was caused by a disagreement with another
member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of
others in the chat room.
         4    offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to
communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long
answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel
strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Have good manners yourself doesn't give you license
to correct everyone else.   5   at the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and
apologize to those that you have offended.
     It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know
the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such
questions.

A. Everyone was new to the rietwork once
B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely
C. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages
F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear
G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying words to a person's face.

1-5: DGCAB

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     Weddings are so important in China that couples are willing to fork out about 20 times their monthly
income on getting hitched and everything that comes with it.
     China's newly-weds in cities spend 126,600 Yuan (16,600 U.S. dollars) on average in 2006 when getting
hitched, Thursday's Chongqing Youth Daily reported, citing a recent survey by the Ministry of Commerce.
     An analysis of 60,000 couples living in cities showed that about 64 percent of the spending went on house
decoration, furniture and household appliances and the rest was spent on the wedding, such as the ceremony,
photography, wedding dresses and feast.
     The survey said the wedding expenditure was only a small share of the overall marriage cost as most
Chinese young couples in the cities tended to buy an apartment and a car before tying the knot.
     The survey said that about 81.6 percent of the newly-weds admitted that they had got economic support
from parents as their monthly income on average was only about 6,240 yuan.
     The survey also showed that about 88.4 percent of the newly-weds chose having wedding photography
as a priority and 78.74 chose hosting a wedding banquet.
     In contrast, young couples in the countryside spent about 40,000 yuan on average on marriage-related
issues, less than one third of their city peers, according to the report.
     About 8.49 million couples got married in China in 2006.

Title: China's 1______ spend too much

Wedding cost	1. China's newly-weds in cities spend 2______ dollars on average in 2006. 2. In the 3______, young couples spent 4______ than one third of their city peers.
The use of 5______	1. About 64 percent of the spending went on house 6______, furniture andhousehold appliances. 2. The rest was spent on the wedding, for example the ceremony, 7______, wedding dresses and feast.
The source of money	They got the 8______ support from their 9______ because their income was not high enough.
The 10______ for the high expense	The newly-weds usually spend a lot because they have many things to buy, such as houses and cars.

任务型读写。
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。

     The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report,
39 million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010, 51 million by 2020,and 65 million by 2030.
      The "graying" of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U.S. are living longer. As
a matter of fact, the number of U.S citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest
of the population. It is also largely due to the old- growing of the "baby boomers", the generation born after
World War Ⅱ. In 1957,over 4.3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between
1946 and 1964,the largest generation in U.S. history. In less than twenty years, millions of them will become
elderly people.
     The "graying" of the U. S. will greatly affect the nation's family and workforce. One likely development
will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a
multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion (比例) of the nation's
workforce. In 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 or older; by the year 2030, there will only be
2 workers for every person 65 and older.

Title: 1 . U.S.

第二卷共二个部分，请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域

内作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

第四部分: 任务型阅读(满分10分)

　　请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Back to School: Why Grit(毅力) Is More Important than Good Grades?
The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.

American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-preschool and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, grit, optimism, conscientiousness, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.

There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.

But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. Recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”

By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.

In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.

Back to School: Why Grit Is More Important than Good Grades?
Common phenomena	◆Parents throughout America(76) ▲ their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.
Common phenomena	◆Many American parents don’t(77) ▲ enough importance to their kids’ character building.
The writer’s(78) ▲	◆Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.
Evidence and (79) ▲ findings	◆Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may(80) ▲ them from learning some valuable skills.
	◆Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. have a (81) ▲ to minimize the challenges the child faces.
	◆Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are (82) ▲ and more confident than those who haven’t.
	◆Denying kids character-building experiences can(83) ▲ in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.
The writer’s suggestions	◆(84) ▲ kids to be risk-takers.
The writer’s suggestions	◆Give kids room to experience(85) ▲ .

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