whether some Taiwanese will abandon the “Taiwan Independence theory. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

________________________ （还有待观察） whether some Taiwanese will abandon the “Taiwan Independence” theory. （remain）

It remains to be seen

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For an increasing number of students at American universities, old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: The graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom （生育高峰） generation, a long life span means that the nation’s elderly population is sure to increase greatly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.

The change brings big problems for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. “In addition to the doctors, we’re going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California’s （USC） School of Gerontology （老年学）.

Lawyers can specialize in “Elder Law”, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says.

Margarine Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria”. So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.”

67．The best title for the passage should be _________.

A. The Graying of America B. Gerontology

C. Aging and Job Opportunities D. Elder Law

68．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 most probably means _________.

A. America has suddenly become a nation of old people

B. gerontology has suddenly become popular

C. more elderly professors are found on American campuses

D. American colleges have realized the need of admitting older students

69．With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _________.

A. from building nursing homes for the elderly

B. from providing special services to the elderly

C. by enriching their professional knowledge

D. by winning the trust of the elderly

70．It can be seen from the passage that the increasing of America’s elderly population ________.

A. will bring good chances to people in many areas

B. will put an unbearable burden on society

C. may lead to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination

D. will create new fields of study in universities

So far as I know, Miss Hamah was the first person to give the basic difference between work and labor. To be happy, a mall must feel，firstly, free and secondly, important. He cannot be really happy if he is forced by society to do what he does not enjoy doing，or if what he enjoys doing is lowly thought of by society as valueless or unimportant. In a society where slavery in the strict sense has been got rid of, the sign that what a man does is of social value is that he is paid moneyto do it，but a laborer today can be called a Wag e slave. A man is a laborer if the job that society offers him is not interesting to himself but he has to take it just owing to the necessity 0fearning aliving and supporting his family.

The opposite side to labor is play. When we play a game，we enjoy what we are doing，otherwise we should not play it，but it is a purely private activity；and society could not care whether we play it or not.

Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do；what from the point view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view willing play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends，not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who does it. The difference does not. For example，agree with the difference between a physical and a mental job；a gardener or a taxi driver may be a worker, a bank clerk is a laborer. ，

Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure(闲暇1 To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much；workers die of heart attack and forget their wives’birthday. To the laborer, on the other hand，leisure means freedom from compulsion(强迫)，so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring，and the more hours he is free to play, the better.

72. A man feels happy when .

A. he is supposed to do what is important in his opinion

B. he has to take a job to earn a living and support his family

C. he is doing something personally interesting and socially valuable

D. what he enjoys doing is what he thinks highly of

73. The reason why a 1aborer can be called a wage slave is that

A. he has a family to support

B. his wages are as low as what as lave used to make

C. society doesn’t care whether he plays or not

D. he is doing the job only for money, not for interest

74. Whether a job can be classified as labor or work depends on

A. whether it is a physical or mental

B. the tastes of the person who does it

C. the attitude of the society to ward it

D. the necessity of the job to the society and individual

75. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A. Whether to Work or to Play

B. Work，Labor, and Play

C. Differences between Labor and Play

D. Leisure，Key to Work，Labor and Play

Smoking is strictly f _______________ here, as the material here catches fire easily.

They sold their house in the downtown for only 20, 000 pounds, so the buyer got a wonderful ________.

A. cost　　　　　 B. bargain　　　　 C. amount　　　　 D. value

________________________ （考虑到他的年龄），his work was done satisfactorily. （allow）

To know the situation of marketing, the manager telephoned the salesgirl, telling her to ________ the latest sales figures.

A. send off B. send out C. send up D. send for

Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do _____ they can to help others.

A. no matter what B. whatever C. all what D. that

The greatest tourist of all is London with its museums, art collections, theaters, parks and buildings.

A. addition B. administration C. attraction D. attention

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