题目内容

If we buy plenty of food now, it will _______ us shopping again this week.
A.saveB.avoidC.keepD.prevent
A

试题分析:句意:如果我们现在买很多吃的,这周我们就省得再去购物了。save sb doing sth 省的某人做某事,或使某人不用做某事,故选C。keep sb.from doing中,from不可省略和prevent sb. (from )doing都为“阻止某人做某事”之意;而avoid sb. doing也是使某人不做某事,有阻止、防止的意思。
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(1) So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.
(2) Teaching and learning are two different processes. _________ in function and in kind. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
(3) Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public observation.
(4) If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in exploring knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”
(5) When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.
小题1:What is the main idea of the passage?  ( no more than 8 words)
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小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.  (no more than 3 words)
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小题3: What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to?  (2 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:. How does the author develop Paragraph 4?  (no more than 4 words)
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小题5:What does it mean according to the author if teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading? (no more than 8 words)
On Christmas morning, Linda wakes up, and tries to imagine the wide-eyed surprise of children in another household as they unwrap the presents she carefully chose for them. Linda has never met the children, but that’s all part of the joy of giving as secret Santas, she says.
"It's an amazing feeling to buy gifts on an anonymous (匿名的) basis," says Linda.
"It brings a whole new meaning to the holidays."
Linda and Tony are an American couple living in Toronto, Canada, and Linda did charitable work as a member of the American Women's Club of Toronto. As the name suggests, members are U.S. citizens living in Toronto, who join together for fellowship and community service.
To find her "adopted" family, Linda goes to the local schools and requests a wish list for a family that's struggling to survive. Last year she helped a single mother with three children. The mother works as a cleaning lady in a nursing home.
"The list is always heartbreaking. They have an opportunity to ask for anything and do just the opposite, asking for basic clothes or simple toys," she says. "We always buy the kids a new winter coat, hats, and gloves." She also buys gifts for the parents.
Last year Linda asked the mother for a second wish list--one that didn't include the basics. "Every child should have a Christmas that sticks with them for a lifetime." She purchased iPods for the two older children and a video game system for the youngest."I have learned a very valuable lesson in all of this," says Linda. "Pay attention to what's going on in your own backyard--no matter where you live."
The joy of giving as secret Santas is much sweeter when the gift is anonymous.
小题1:What reaction does Linda imagine the children will have?
(No more than 5 words)                                       (2 marks)
                                                                         
小题2:Why did Linda join the American Women's Club of Toronto?
(No more than 10 words)                                      (2 marks)
                                                                         
小题3:Why did Linda ask for a second wish list?
(No more than 15 words)                                      (3 marks)
                                                                         
小题4:What kind of people does "secret Santas" in the passage refer to?
(No more than 12 words)                                     (3 marks)
                                                                         

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