Question

【题目】用短语的适当形式填空

【1】Everyone knew she didn’t like him, but she _____________________ mind her manners so that she wouldn’t disappoint her parents.

【2】We shouldn’t ____________________ believing that the environment will recover by itself. It takes everyone’s efforts to make it happen.

【3】I think all the players ____________________ the team’s poor performance tonight. We were all rather disappointed.

【4】He ___________________ checking everything himself, because he didn’t trust anyone else.

【5】The scientists have conducted an experiment, from which we will _____________________ what is happening to the earth’s atmosphere.

【6】In the past, people often ___________________ the labels on food, not knowing what was safe to eat.

【7】The grand military parade drew many people’s attention ______________________.

【8】Business is good now, but there are a few problems ___________________. And we need to solve them before they grow worse.

【9】George ___________________ this morning, for which I am very grateful. Without him, I would have been late for the meeting.

【10】He could have laughed at your failure, but, __________________, he pitied you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】made efforts to

【2】fool ourselves into

【3】owed us an apology for

【4】insisted on

【5】gain new insight into

【6】got confused about

【7】both at home and abroad

【8】on the horizon

【9】gave me a lift

【10】on the contrary

【解析】

【1】考查固定短语和时态。句意：大家都知道她不喜欢他，但她还是努力注意自己的举止，以免让父母失望。make efforts to是固定短语，意为努力做……，符合题意。而且结合整个句子，应该用一般过去时。故填made efforts to。

【2】考查固定短语。句意：我们不应该自欺欺人地相信环境会自行恢复。这需要每个人的努力才能实现。fool sb. into是固定短语，意为愚弄某人做……,结合主语，这里应该是欺骗我们自己做……，即自欺欺人做….。should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填fool ourselves into。

【3】考查固定短语和时态。句意：我认为所有的球员要为球队今晚的糟糕表现向我们道歉。我们都很失望。owe sb. an apology for是固定短语，意为：因为……而向某人道歉，结合题意，应该是要向我们道歉。结合下文时间和时态，这里要用一般过去时。故填owed us an apology for。

【4】考查固定短语和时态。句意：他坚持自己检查一切，因为他不信任任何人。insist on是固定短语，意为坚持……，符合题意。结合后面从句时态，这里要用一般过去时。故填insisted on。

【5】考查固定短语。句意：科学家们进行了一项实验，从中我们将对地球大气的变化有了新的认识。gain new insight into是固定短语，意为：获得新的认识，符合题意。will是助动词，后接动词原形。故填gain new insight into。

【6】考查固定短语和时态。句意：在过去，人们经常对食物的标签感到困惑，不知道什么是安全的食物。get confused about是固定短语，意为：对……困惑，符合题意。结合这句话的时间状语in the past，这里应该用一般过去时。故填got confused about。

【7】考查固定短语。句意：盛大的阅兵式吸引了国内外许多人的注意。both at home and abroad是固定短语，意为：国内外，符合题意。故填both at home and abroad。

【8】考查固定短语。句意：现在生意很好，但是将会出一些问题。我们需要在它们恶化之前解决它们。on the horizon是固定短语，意为：即将来临，符合题意。故填on the horizon。

【9】考查固定短语和时态。句意：今天早上乔治让我搭车，对此我非常感激。如果没有他，我开会就迟到了。give sb. a lift是固定短语，意为让某人搭便车，结合题目，这里是让我搭便车。而且是今天早上发生的事，所以要用一般过去时。故填gave me a lift。

【10】考查固定短语。句意：本可以他会嘲笑你的失败，但相反，他同情你。on the contrary是固定短语，意为相反，符合题意。故填on the contrary。