Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around 20 years． [ ] A．have B．had C．to have D．having 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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　　Bats are among the least understood creatures in the world today. Until recently, not many people seemed to care about their rapid disappearance. That is because bats are commonly feared and hated. The strong feeling about them are the result of many false beliefs about the creatures. Stories are told about bats attacking people or being caught in human hair. However, bats are not a threat to people. 1 , they are a central part of the environment(环境). The death of bats severely(严重地) affects everything that lives in 2 natural surroundings.

　　 3 are one of the most effective controls on insects' population. For example, a 4 little brown bat can catch 600 insects in an hour. Twenty - five million bats 5 lived in a cave in the southwestern state of Arizona. They killed up to 200 tons of insects 6 night. The bats protected crops of local farms 7 being destroyed by the insects.

　　For the past several years, scientists have been learning more about the economical and environmental 8 of bats. Throughout the world, bats are the main 9 of insects that destroy crops and forest. Bats 10 help carry pollen (花粉) to fertilize flowers. They 11 plant seeds throughout deserts and forest areas. The loss of bats 12 many fruits, nuts, and vegetables throughout the world can't survive(生存).

　　In the United States, more than half the different kinds of bats are considered in 13 of disappearing. Their loss will increase the dependence of farmers 14 poisonous chemicals to kill harmful insects.

　　In 1962, an organization was set up to help 15 bats and the areas in which they live. The organization is 16 Bat Conservation International. Merlin Tuttle formed it. He is recognized worldwide 17 a leading expert on bats. Bats Conservation now has more then 12,000 members in 55 18 .

　　One of the goals (目标) of the organization is to educate people about the importance of bats and the need to protect 19 . Last June Bat Conservation International and two American government agencies (组织)announced a joint 20 . They will work together to protect the bats that have made their homes in old mines.

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阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Bats are among the least understood creatures (动物) in the world today. Until 1 not many people seemed to care about their rapid disappearance. That’s 2 strong feelings about bats are the results of many 3 beliefs about the creatures. 4 ,bats are not a threat to people. 5 they are a central part of the environment.

6 are one of the most effective controls in insect’s population. For example, a 7 little brown bat can catch 600 insects in an hour. Twenty-five million bats 8 lived in a cave in the Southeastern state of Arizona. They killed up to 200 tons of insects 9 night. The bats protected crops of local farms 10 being destroyed by the insects.

For the past several years, scientists have been learning more about the economical and environmental 11 of bats. Throughout the world, bats are the main 12 of insects that destroy crops and forests. Bats 13 help carry pollen(花粉)to fertilize flowers. And they 14 plant seeds throughout deserts and forests area. The loss(衰减) of bats 15 many fruits nuts and vegetables throughout the world can not survive.

In the United States, more than half of the different kinds of bats are considered in 16 of disappearing. Their loss will increase the dependence of farmers 17 poisonous chemicals to kill harmful insects.

In 1962, an organization was set up to help 18 bats and the area where they live. The organization 19 Bats Conservation International was formed by Merlin Tuttle, who is recognized worldwide 20 a leading expert on bats. Bats Conservation International now has more than 12 000 members in 55 countries.

1.A.recently　　　　　　　　 B. before　　　　　　 C. the future　　　　　　　　 D. later

2.A.why　　　　　　　　　　 B. because　　　　　　 C. because of　　　　　　 D. the reason of

3.A.right　　　　　　　　　　 B. false　　　　　　　　 C. proper　　　　　　　　　　 D. correct

4.A.However　　　　　　 B. So　　　　　　　　 C. Therefore　　　　　　　　 D. And

5.A.In sight　　　　　　　　 B. In time　　　　　　 C. In fact　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. In addition

6.A.Bees　　　　　　　　　　 B. Cats　　　　　　　　 C. Birds　　　　　　　　　　 D. Bats

7.A.single　　　　　　　　　　 B. pair　　　　　　　　 C. kind　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. only

8.A.sometimes　　　　　　　　　　 B. once　　　　　　　　 C. some times　　　　　　 D. yet

9.A.each　　　　　　　　　　 B. other　　　　　　　　 C. at　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. all

10.A.for　　　　　　　　　　 B. from　　　　　　　　 C. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. by

11.A.value　　　　　　　　 B. size　　　　　　　　 C. help　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. shape

12.A.friends　　　　　　　　 B. hunters　　　　　　 C. supporters　　　　　　 D. assistants

13.A.harmfully　　　　　　 B. nearly　　　　　　 C. also　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. still

14.A.destroy　　　　　　　　 B. eat　　　　　　　　 C. spread　　　　　　　　　　 D. hurt

15.A.means　　　　　　　　 B. says　　　　　　　　 C. thinks　　　　　　　　　　 D. owns

16.A.safety　　　　　　　　 B. danger　　　　　　 C. station　　　　　　　　　　 D. suffering

17.A.on　　　　　　　　　　 B. over　　　　　　　　 C. with　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. across

18.A.wipe away　　　　 B. waste　　　　　　 C. get rid of　　　　　　　　 D. save

19.A.called　　　　　　　　 B. supposed　　　　 C. chosen　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. imagined

20.A.like　　　　　　　　　　 B. as　　　　　　　　　　 C. than　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. up

My son and I were trying to sell the house we had repaired but in the barn(谷仓)there were bats(蝙蝠)and they would not leave. The barn was their home. They told us so in their own way. They hung there in the barn and seemed determined to stay for the season. Don’t worry about it, Dad, " Patrick said. They keep down the mosquitoes(蚊子).”
Unfortunately they also kept the buyers away. when we had asked a person to sell　the house for us he had refused to show it because of the bats. Bats are popular, “Patrick comforted me. They’re ecological(生态学的).”Isn’t there a machine you can buy that produces high frequency sounds to keep bats away?” “I don’t know,” said Patrick. But I like bats, and whoever buys this house will probably like them too. “Probably?” I hated that word. “How many bats are　there ,anyway?” “I counted about 90 last night,” said Patrick. “They were dropping out from under the edge of the roof.” “You mean there are more — outside?” “They’re everywhere, Dad. But look at it this way. When the cold weather comes, they’ll be off to Mexico. Maybe in the spring we can keep them out. Don’t worry about it,” he said for the hundredth time. “It’s not a problem.”
The bat expert I called was even more active than Patrick. I think you’ve got a large number there,” he said in wonder, I’ve been trying to attract bats to our house for 25 years. A single bat eats up his weight in mosquitoes and black flies three times every night. You’re a very lucky man.” I offered to share my luck with him. He could take them away. Bats have a remarkable homing instinct(本能),”he said, “They’d fly straight back even if I transported them 100 miles. Once they have settled, you can’t stop them from coming back.” I was silent.
Finally we managed to rent “(出租)the house to a young family, who were also interested in buying it. What about the bats?” I said to Patrick.
“Oh, they love the bats,” he said. “No mosquitoes. No black flies. It’s one of the things that attracted them.”
“Do you think they will really buy the blouse?”
“Probably.”
“Probably? Well, if they do ,I suppose I’ll have to admit that I was wrong.”
“You mean you’re going to eat your words?”
“Yes, I am.”
36. What was the problem the author had with his house?
A.?Bats were living in the barn and wouldn't go away.
B.?The author and his son couldn't sleep well because of the bats.
C.?The author and his son might be able to stay for the season.
D.?The house was still badly in need of repair.
37.?What did Patrick suggest the author should do to stop the bats living in the barn?
A.?He should buy a high frequency machine.
B.?He should move them one hundred miles away.
C.?He should reduce the number of mosquitoes.
D.?He should close the barn in the spring.
38.?Why did the author fall silent when he talked with the bat specialist?
A.?He felt sure about the situation.
B.?He found out that it would be impossible to remove the bats.
C.?He learned that he would be able to share his luck with the expert.
D.?He liked the advice given by the expert.
39?What happened regarding the house in the end?
A.?Some people agreed to rent the house.
B.?The author failed to find anybody who wanted to live in the house.
C.?The bat expert made the decision to buy the house.
D.?The bats left the house for Mexico in the spring.
40.?Why did the author think he might have to “eat his words”?
A.?He felt sorry for the bats.
B.?He might be mistaken about being unable to sell the house.
C.?He realized he might be wrong about the bats’ actions.
D.?He was happy about selling the house.

My son and I were trying to sell the house we had repaired but in the barn(谷仓)there were bats(蝙蝠)and they would not leave. The barn was their home. They told us so in their own way. They hung there in the barn and seemed determined to stay for the season. Don’t worry about it, Dad, " Patrick said. They keep down the mosquitoes(蚊子).”

Unfortunately they also kept the buyers away. when we had asked a person to sell　the house for us he had refused to show it because of the bats. Bats are popular, “Patrick comforted me. They’re ecological(生态学的).”Isn’t there a machine you can buy that produces high frequency sounds to keep bats away?” “I don’t know,” said Patrick. But I like bats, and whoever buys this house will probably like them too. “Probably?” I hated that word. “How many bats are　there ,anyway?” “I counted about 90 last night,” said Patrick. “They were dropping out from under the edge of the roof.” “You mean there are more — outside?” “They’re everywhere, Dad. But look at it this way. When the cold weather comes, they’ll be off to Mexico. Maybe in the spring we can keep them out. Don’t worry about it,” he said for the hundredth time. “It’s not a problem.”

The bat expert I called was even more active than Patrick. I think you’ve got a large number there,” he said in wonder, I’ve been trying to attract bats to our house for 25 years. A single bat eats up his weight in mosquitoes and black flies three times every night. You’re a very lucky man.” I offered to share my luck with him. He could take them away. Bats have a remarkable homing instinct(本能),”he said, “They’d fly straight back even if I transported them 100 miles. Once they have settled, you can’t stop them from coming back.” I was silent.

Finally we managed to rent “(出租)the house to a young family, who were also interested in buying it. What about the bats?” I said to Patrick.

“Oh, they love the bats,” he said. “No mosquitoes. No black flies. It’s one of the things that attracted them.”

“Do you think they will really buy the blouse?”

“Probably.”

“Probably? Well, if they do ,I suppose I’ll have to admit that I was wrong.”

“You mean you’re going to eat your words?”

“Yes, I am.”

36. What was the problem the author had with his house?

A.?Bats were living in the barn and wouldn't go away.

B.?The author and his son couldn't sleep well because of the bats.

C.?The author and his son might be able to stay for the season.

D.?The house was still badly in need of repair.

37.?What did Patrick suggest the author should do to stop the bats living in the barn?

A.?He should buy a high frequency machine.

B.?He should move them one hundred miles away.

C.?He should reduce the number of mosquitoes.

D.?He should close the barn in the spring.

38.?Why did the author fall silent when he talked with the bat specialist?

A.?He felt sure about the situation.

B.?He found out that it would be impossible to remove the bats.

C.?He learned that he would be able to share his luck with the expert.

D.?He liked the advice given by the expert.

39?What happened regarding the house in the end?

A.?Some people agreed to rent the house.

B.?The author failed to find anybody who wanted to live in the house.

C.?The bat expert made the decision to buy the house.

D.?The bats left the house for Mexico in the spring.

40.?Why did the author think he might have to “eat his words”?

A.?He felt sorry for the bats.

B.?He might be mistaken about being unable to sell the house.

C.?He realized he might be wrong about the bats’ actions.

D.?He was happy about selling the house.

My son and I were trying to sell the house we had repaired but in the barn(谷仓)there were bats(蝙蝠)and they would not leave. The barn was their home. They told us so in their own way. They hung there in the barn and seemed determined to stay for the season. Don’t worry about it, Dad, " Patrick said. They keep down the mosquitoes(蚊子).”

Unfortunately they also kept the buyers away. when we had asked a person to sell　the house for us he had refused to show it because of the bats. Bats are popular, “Patrick comforted me. They’re ecological(生态学的).”Isn’t there a machine you can buy that produces high frequency sounds to keep bats away?” “I don’t know,” said Patrick. But I like bats, and whoever buys this house will probably like them too. “Probably?” I hated that word. “How many bats are　there ,anyway?” “I counted about 90 last night,” said Patrick. “They were dropping out from under the edge of the roof.” “You mean there are more — outside?” “They’re everywhere, Dad. But look at it this way. When the cold weather comes, they’ll be off to Mexico. Maybe in the spring we can keep them out. Don’t worry about it,” he said for the hundredth time. “It’s not a problem.”

The bat expert I called was even more active than Patrick. I think you’ve got a large number there,” he said in wonder, I’ve been trying to attract bats to our house for 25 years. A single bat eats up his weight in mosquitoes and black flies three times every night. You’re a very lucky man.” I offered to share my luck with him. He could take them away. Bats have a remarkable homing instinct(本能),”he said, “They’d fly straight back even if I transported them 100 miles. Once they have settled, you can’t stop them from coming back.” I was silent.

Finally we managed to rent “(出租)the house to a young family, who were also interested in buying it. What about the bats?” I said to Patrick.

“Oh, they love the bats,” he said. “No mosquitoes. No black flies. It’s one of the things that attracted them.”

“Do you think they will really buy the blouse?”

“Probably.”

“Probably? Well, if they do ,I suppose I’ll have to admit that I was wrong.”

“You mean you’re going to eat your words?”

“Yes, I am.”

36. What was the problem the author had with his house?

A.?Bats were living in the barn and wouldn't go away.

B.?The author and his son couldn't sleep well because of the bats.

C.?The author and his son might be able to stay for the season.

D.?The house was still badly in need of repair.

37.?What did Patrick suggest the author should do to stop the bats living in the barn?

A.?He should buy a high frequency machine.

B.?He should move them one hundred miles away.

C.?He should reduce the number of mosquitoes.

D.?He should close the barn in the spring.

38.?Why did the author fall silent when he talked with the bat specialist?

A.?He felt sure about the situation.

B.?He found out that it would be impossible to remove the bats.

C.?He learned that he would be able to share his luck with the expert.

D.?He liked the advice given by the expert.

39?What happened regarding the house in the end?

A.?Some people agreed to rent the house.

B.?The author failed to find anybody who wanted to live in the house.

C.?The bat expert made the decision to buy the house.

D.?The bats left the house for Mexico in the spring.

40.?Why did the author think he might have to “eat his words”?

A.?He felt sorry for the bats.

B.?He might be mistaken about being unable to sell the house.

C.?He realized he might be wrong about the bats’ actions.

D.?He was happy about selling the house.

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