题目内容
15.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Nowadays,people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic.It has serious influenced people's daily life and economic development.To solve the problem,some pieces of advice is put forward.Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built.By this way,the traffic density can be reduced,thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limit the number of bikes and cars.This can decrease the traffic flow.But on the other hand,this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.
In my opinion,the number of private cars should be put under the control.And at the same time,buses should have their own special routes where cannot be used by other vehicles.
分析 说明文.大城市很多市民抱怨日益严重的交通问题,以及提出相应的对策.
解答 Nowadays,people in many big cities are complaining∧the heavy traffic.It has serious influenced people's daily life and economic development.To solve the problem,some pieces of advice is put forward.Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built.By this way,the traffic density can be reduced,thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limit the number of bikes and cars.This can decrease the traffic flow.But on the other hand,this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.
In my opinion,the number of private cars should be put under the control.And at the same time,buses should have their own special routes where cannot be used by other vehicles.
详解:
1.complain 后加about 考查动词短语.complain about 为固定短语,意为"抱怨…".
2.serious改为seriously 考查副词.此处用来修饰influence,需用副词.
3.is改为are 考查主谓一致.句子的主语为"pieces"所以谓语用复数.
4.are改为be 考查虚拟语气.suggest做建议时,宾语从句谓语用should+do此处 用被动形式,即be built.
5.By-改为n考查介词.固定短语"in the way".
6.limit改为limiting 考查非谓语. advise做建议时,后接doing做宾语.
7.effect改为affect 考查谓语动词."effet"为名词,意为"影响","affect"为动词.
8.makes改为make 考查谓语.此句为will后接两个并列动词,affet和make并列.
9.the 去掉 考查介词."under control"为固定短语,意为"在控制中".
10.where改为which/taht 考查定语从句.定语从句缺少主语,先行词为"routes",所以用whic或that.
点评 短文改错主要考查学生将所学语法知识应用在具体语境中的能力.平时要多积累一些固定短语和句型,语法知识,如:主谓一致,名词单复数,非谓语动词等.
-Of course.You can never be ____________careful with that.( )
| A. | enough | B. | too | C. | so | D. | very |
--It ________ be him.He is abroad right now.( )
| A. | mustn't | B. | needn't | C. | won't | D. | can't |