题目内容
【题目】
【1】图画中的人物与景色完全相和谐。
The figure in the picture is ________ competes ________ ________the scenery.
【2】警方还没有排除男子被谋杀的可能性。
The police haven’t ________ ________ the________ ________ the man was murdered.
【3】尽管父亲提出了各种理由,但我还是不相信他说的话。
Despite all my father’s arguments, I still wasn’t ________ ________ what he said.
【4】专注于他的科学研究,他错过了儿子成长的重要时刻。
________ ________in the scientific research, he missed those important moments of his son’s growth.
【5】没有事实我们就没有正确的观点,因为我们的思想需要建立在实际知识的基础上。
Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge ________ which to ________our thinking.
【6】村民们报告说看见了一条20米长的蛇。
The villagers reported ________a snake 20 metres ________ ________.
【7】据报道河提提前建成了。
The construction of the bank is reported ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【8】飞机把这种草籽大量低撒播在地上。
The seed was ________ over the ground ________ ________ ________by aeroplanes.
【9】国家航空和航天局准备纠正这一错误,为此将4名字航员送入太空修复望远镜。
NASA is now going to ________ the telescope ________, so it will soon be ________ ________ four astronauts to repair it.
【10】一个警察走过来告诉吉米,他应该走一条小路,因为江伯阻碍了交通。
A policeman ________ Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was ________ ________ the traffic.
【答案】
【1】in harmonywith
【2】ruled; outpossibilitythat
【3】convinced of
【4】Burying himself
【5】on/upon base
【6】seeing; inlength
【7】to; havebeencompleted/finishedinadvance
【8】sprayed; inlargequantities
【9】put; rightsendingup
【10】approached; holdingup
【解析】本题考查翻译句子,要找出需要翻译的部分,然后根据所给时态判断所填词的正确形式。
【1】(1). in (2). harmony (3). with
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“与…相和谐”用介词短语in harmony with,故填(1). in (2). harmony (3). with
【2】(1). ruled; (2). out (3). possibility (4). that
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“排除男子被谋杀的可能性”,“排除”是rule out此处用过去式,“可能性”是possibility,后加that引导的同位语从句。故填(1). ruled; (2). Out (3). possibility (4). That.
【3】(1). convinced (2). of
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“相信”,和系动词be连用,故填(1). convinced (2). Of.
【4】(1). Burying (2). himself
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“专注于”,主语he和动词是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故填(1). Burying (2). Himself.
【5】(1). on/upon (2). base
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“建立在…的基础上”用base on,此处是定语从句需要把介词提前,故填(1). on/upon (2). base
【6】(1). seeing; (2). in (3). length
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“看见”和“长”,动词report后表示动作进行用-ing形式,表示“长度”用in length,故填(1). seeing; (2). in (3). length
【7】(1). to; (2). have (3). been (4). completed/finished (5). in (6). advance
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“提前建成”,被动语态中需要补出to,表示“已经被报道”用have been completed/finished,“提前”是in advance.故填(1). to; (2). have (3). been (4). completed/finished (5). in (6). advance
【8】(1). sprayed; (2). in (3). large (4). quantities
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“撒播”是spray,此处是被动用过去分词。“大量地”是in large quantities,故填(1). sprayed; (2). in (3). large (4). quantities
【9】(1). put; (2). right (3). sending (4). up
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“纠正错误”用put right;“将送入太空”用将来时,此处用进行时表将来,故填(1). put; (2). right (3). sending (4). up
【10】(1). approached; (2). holding (3). up
考查翻译句子。根据句意可知需要翻译“走过来”用过去时approached,“阻碍了”与be连用表状态,用holding up.故填(1). approached; (2). holding (3). up
【题目】选词填空
A. restore B. recall C. processing D. previously |
As infants, we can recognize our mothers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognize the of our mother’s face well before we can recognize her body shape. It's how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we don’t learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficult to such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood, but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas of the brain and processes for facial recognition.
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeeded in a specific area of the brain called the fusiform face area (FFA), which is used only for facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanwhile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical features of a person’s face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situations.