题目内容

短文填词(满分10分)
Barack Obama, who is the son of a black father from Kenya                          and a white mother from America, was ________in Hunolulu,    小题1:________         Hawaii on August 4th ,1961. He dreamed o______ becoming        小题2:________          the President of the United States _________ he was only a small  小题3:________          boy. In 1988, he was __________(录取) into Harvard Law School,    小题4:________         gained his doctor’s degree in 1991. After ____ from the university 小题5:________          he worked as a lawyer, lecturer and then took u_______ politics.   小题6:________          On November 4, 2008,  Barack Obama’s dream came t______.    小题7:________             The _________(成功) of Obama shows that the black people     小题8:________                who have a dream can reach their g________ and inspired those     小题9:________          who want to cheer the __________(成就)of African Americans.     小题10:________

小题1:born
小题2:of
小题3:when
小题4:admitted
小题5:graduating
小题6:up
小题7:true
小题8:success
小题9:goal
小题10:achievement(s)

试题分析:本文介绍了美国总统奥巴马的情况,他从小就有梦想当上美国总统。他大学毕业后他做过律师和讲师,后来开始从事政治。
小题1:考查动词。这里指某人出生在某地,故用born.
小题2:考查固定短语。dream of doing梦想做某事。
小题3:考查连词。根据上下文的语境是当奥巴马是个小孩时,故用when.
小题4:考查动词。这里是他被录取,故用过去分词admitted.
小题5:考查动名词。因为在介词后的动词用它的动名词形式,故用graduating.
小题6:考查动词短语。take up 从事,开始做某事。
小题7:考查动词短语。come true 实现,没有被动。
小题8:考查动词。根据上下文可知奥巴马是成功了,故用success.
小题9:考查名词。reach one’s goal实现某人的目标。
小题10:考查名词。在冠词之后应该用名词achievement(s).
点评:文中考查了固定短语,名词、连词及动词等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用改词的什么形式。并且平时要牢记单词及短语的用法及意义。
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How can you get along with classmates, especially the ones that are really difficult to deal with? Firstly, if someone does something that offends you, take a moment to relax and just breathe (呼吸) before you relax. You can take 3 deep breaths and count to ten while you breathe in and out, and this will help to calm the nervous system. Giving yourself time to think will also help you make a good decision and avoid making the situation worse.
Secondly, you can get along with others by exercising. Exercise can develop your muscle and self-confidence. Take an exercise class at school and communicate with your classmates during the class. This is a great way to get to know them better.
Thirdly, if you have a problem with some of your classmates, talk to them about it. Discuss some ways you can make your relationship better. For example, if you have a neighbor that likes to copy homework off you, talk to this person about doing their own work.
Fourthly, to avoid disagreement in the relationship, you need to communicate with your classmates effectively. When your classmates are talking to you, take the time to actually listen to what they’re saying. Give them your full attention by looking into their eyes and repeating some of the things they’re saying. This way, you’ll be closer to them and this could develop into a great friendship.
Last but not least, to get along with your classmates, you may, need to make a few changes to your personality (性格). If you’re having trouble getting along with others, you must get at the root of the problem. You don’t have to completely change who you are, but you need to be willing to change.
In a word, be true to who you are, give your classmates respect and make friends with them, and you’ll get along well with them.
小题1:      on getting along with classmates
Relax when you are 小题2:     by someone
Keep calm by breathing 小题3:     and counting to ten while breathing.
Think about the 小题4:     of your actions in order to behave correctly.
Exercise
 Develop your muscle and make you become more 小题5:     by exercising.
 Communicate with your classmates during exercise 小题6:     
Talk with your classmates about the problems
Discuss how you can 小题7:     your relationship.
 Encourage him to do his own work if one classmate likes to copy your homework.
Communicate effectively
 Listen carefully to what your classmate is saying.
 Make eye 小题8:     with your classmate and repeat some of his of her words when he or she is talking.
Make小题9:     to your personality
Find out what the小题10:     really is and then be willing to change.
The Blue Mercury Hotel has a varieties of different hotel rooms for different kinds of people. Book 7 days in advance and you will pay at special rates. The categories are as follows.
A:Ruby No 1: with a balcony. One single bed and a computer , Internet accessible
Max: One person
Price: Regular Rate — $ 490 ( per person / per night)  With no special rate all year around
B:Sapphire No 2: With a balcony. Two double beds ( all standard rooms)
Max : Four people
Price : Regular rate — $ 220 ( per person / per night)
   Special rate — $ 190 ( per person / per night)
C:Emerald No 1: With a balcony. Two double beds or one king-size bed ( all standard room)
Max: Four people
Price : Regular rate — $290 ( per person / per night)
Special rate — $ 220  ( per person / per night)
D:Ruby No 2: With a balcony.  One bed room suite with one king—size bed
Max : two people
Price : Regular rate — $ 580 ( per person / per night)
Special rate — $400 ( per person / per night)
E:Emerald No 3: With a balcony. Two –bed room suite on the top floor of the oceanarium with two king-size beds
Max: Four people
Price: Regular rate — $900 ( per person / per night)
Special Rate — $760 ( per person / per night)
F:Sapphire No 1: With no balcony . Two double beds ( smaller space)
Max : Two people 
Price : Regular Rate — $120 ( per person / per night)
Special Rate — 90 ( per person / per night)
请阅读以下游客的信息,然后匹配游客和他/她在 The Mercury Hotel 居住的房间:
小题1:Jane and Jessica, college students on holiday excursion, book the room of the Blue Mercury Hotel a fortnight ahead of time; plan to live in a room with the minimum pay.
小题2:Jim and his newly married bride, arriving tomorrow morning , choose to have a suite with a king-size bed, for which they budget to pay at most $ 1200 for two of them for one night.
小题3:Two couples on a trip stop at Blue Mercury Hotel. They like the place so much that they agree to stay in the hotel for two nights. Their budget is between $ 900-700 for each family.
小题4:For Dave and his wife, they would rather book a suite where they can enjoy the ocean view, concerned less about the price of the room.
小题5:Doctor King is having a conference at the Blue Mercury Hotel. He has to write his research paper. He wants to stay in a hotel room which has the suitable facilities


For more than a century, since he captured the spoken words "Mary had a little lamb" on a sheet of tinfoil (锡纸), Thomas Edison has been considered the father of recorded sound. But researchers say they have discovered a recording of the human voice which is nearly two ___小题1:___earlier than Edison's invention of the phonograph.
The 10-second recording of a singer crooning (轻声歌唱)  the folk song  "Au Clair de la Lune"  was discovered earlier this month in an   ___小题2:___ in Paris by a group of American audio historians. It was made, the researchers say, on April 9, 1860, on a phonautograph, a machine designed to record sounds ___小题3:___, not to play them back. But the phonautograph recording, or phonautogram, was made playable---converted from squiggles (潦草的字迹) on paper to sound---by scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in Berkeley, Calif.
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