题目内容

句子英译汉(每题1分,共10分)请将下列句子翻译成汉语。

1.In the last thirty years, the Internet has grown rapidly.

2.Just imagine never having to pack a suitcase.

3.Her singing was full of feeling; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.

4.Symbols play a very important role in Beijing Opera.

5.He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up.

6.Ballet tells a story with music and actions but no words.

7.Its black eyes, which are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.

8.It is a Chinese art with a long history.

9.There are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.

10.During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting.

 

1.在过去的三十年里,网络发展迅速。

2.想象一下不用整理行李。

3.他的歌声充满了情感,前半部分是生气,后半部分是爱与欢乐。

4.符号在京剧中扮演重要的角色。

5.他总是被命令练钢琴有时都想放弃。

6.芭蕾是用音乐与肢体语言在讲述故事。

7.漆黑的眼睛盯着圆白菜,表现出对蔬菜深厚的兴趣。

8.这是有悠久历史的中国艺术。

9.这是三种剪纸,至今角被人们所用。

10.在他的一生 中,他把诗歌与绘画完美的结合。

【解析】

1.Has/have done

2.Imagine doing想象做某事。

3.Be full of 充满。Be filled with 充满。

4.Play an important role in 扮演重要角色。

5.So adj/adv that 如此,,以致于。

6.考查介词短语。

7.考查固定短语。Be fixed on 集中注意力于。Show intrest in 对。。有兴趣。

8.考查短语。With a long history 悠久历史。

9.考查固定结构。There be 有。。

10.考查固定短语。Develop the tradition of combining …with …把。。结合在一起。

考点:翻译。

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Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames(绰号). Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence(影响)on the world of music.

Born in 1901 in New Orleans, be grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.”

Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy’s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.

In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.

His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over. ”He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most-admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world.

1.Armstrong was called Pops because he    .  

A. looked like a musician

B. was a musician of much influence

C. showed an interest in music

D. traveled to play modern music

2.When Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.” what did he mean?

A. He meant he had a brother named Jazz.

B. He meant he was very good at Jazz.

C. He meant he couldn’t afford to learn Jazz.

D. He meant he was very lucky to live among great musicians.

3.The third paragraph is developed    .  

A. by spaceB. by examplesC. by timeD. by comparison

4.Which statement about Armstrong is true?

A. His tale begins in New Orleans.

B. He was born before jazz was invented.

C. His music was popular with his listeners.

D. He learned popular music at a boy’s home.

5.Which would be the best title for the text?

A. The Invention of the Jazz Music

B. The Father of the Jazz Style

C. The Making of a Musician

D. The Spread of Popular Music

 

It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay a lot of________to where he was going. Pretty soon he________that he was lost, but he________to drive, expecting to re-find his way or to________someone who could tell him how to get back to the________.

It was a long________road. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost________,he saw in a________a tall farmer ploughing(犁地) the land. He stopped his________team of horses near the fence and called out,“Hello,farmer.”
“Hello,yourself,”the farmer replied,________ploughing.

“Where does the horse________?”he asked without knowing his language mistakes.

“I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It________stays right where it is,”said the farmer,________stopping his work.

“How far is it to the next town?” said the city man,speaking a little________.

“Don’t know. I never________it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting________.“What do you know?You’re the biggest fool I________ saw.”

________ stopping, the farmer turned and looked for a long time________at the city man. Then he said,“Maybe I don’t know much. ________I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost!”

1.A. signs         B. orders         C. attention       D. direction

2.A. realized      B. recognized    C. accepted        D. received

3.A. stopped       B. used           C. wanted          D. continued

4. A. miss          B. meet           C. look            D. lose

5.A. town          B. country        C. capital         D. village

6.A. lonely        B. busy           C. dirty           D. crowded

7. A. at noon       B. at night       C. raining         D. dark

8.A. truck         B. pile           C. field           D. store

9.A. strong        B. tired          C. weak            D. tiring

10.A. but           B. went on        C. stopped         D. still

11. A. go            B. lead up        C. get             D. show

12.A. always        B. often          C. sometimes       D. seldom

13. A. began         B. still          C. without         D. already

14. A. clearly       B. lower         C. more loudly     D. more politely

15.A. judged        B. measured        C. saw             D. studied

16.A. sad           B. lovely         C. friendly        D. angry

17.A. ever          B. often          C. even            D. never

18.A. Still         B. Not            C. With            D. Finally

19.A. gladly        B. immediately    C. in silence      D. excitedly

20. A. Really        B. Perhaps        C. Certainly       D. Fortunately

 

Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)

Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964)

Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book “Silent Spring” by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects (影响) of pollution on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Angela Merkel (1954 - )

In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germany’s leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.

Sandra Day O’Connor (1930 - )

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.

Margaret Thatcher (1925 - 2013 )

In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain’s first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain’s Iron Lady.

Marie Curie (1867-1934)

Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.

1.Who once won the Nobel Prize?

A. Jane Addams and Marie Curie.

B. Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher.

C. Marie Curie and Angela Merkel.

D. Marie Curie and Rachel Carson.

2.We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _____.

A. help the poor

B. spread geographic knowledge

C. protect the environment

D. protect the rights of women

3.What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?

A. Both of them were scientists before coming to power.

B. Both of them are the first woman head of their country.

C. Both of them are famous for being strict.

D. Both of them have worked for three terms.

 

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