题目内容

The expenses________________$1000.

A. totaled                             B. added up

C. added to                            D. added

 

答案:A
提示:

total作及物动词,意为“合计为”,相当于add up to,后面的宾语为一个总数,常和up to连用,构成total up to短语,该短语不能用被动语态。例如:

The figures total up to 3000.

这些数字加起来达到3000。

total作形容词时,意为“全部的;总计的;完全的;全然的”。例如:

What’s the total population of China?

中国的人口总数是多少?

total也可以用作名词,意为“合计,总计”。例如:

What’s the sum total?总额是多少?

The total of the cost is 800 yuan.

花费总额为800元。

 


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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last summer Tom and his friends George and Bill wanted to take a vacation. But they did not have much __26__.They decided that a ___27____ mountain climbing expedition(探险;郊游)was the only trip they could ___28____.Since each of them was ____29____ to climbing,the vacation would be a lot of fun. Tom made all the plans. He ____30_____ that they should share the expenses for food and gas equally and that each one should bring some ____31____ clothes because the weather at ____32____ altitudes is usually cold. The boys were not in a hurry,so they climbed ____33____ the first day. The weather was __34__,and they enjoyed the fresh __35__ as they climbed up a narrow path.

Tom expected the weather to stay nice,but late in the afternoon there was a __36__.The boys rushed toward a cave and decided to camp there that night.

When the sun rose the next morning,they continued __37__.As the boys went higher,the climbing became more __38__,and by late that afternoon the trip appeared endless. When they finally reached the __39__ of the mountain,they saw a beautiful sight. The colors of the sunset were yellow,red,and gold. The boys relaxed and enjoyed the view. The farms and fields of wheat and corn below appeared very small. In the distance,they could see trees,hills and valleys. They __40__ a week in the mountains. They really had great fun.  

.A.time  B.money   C.cost   D. fare

A.short  B.long   C.free   D.pleasant

A.take  B.have    C.afford   D.go

A.accustomed B.liked C.fond   D.interested

A.said  B.thought  C.suggested  D.wanted

A.more  B.extra  C.beautiful  D.expensive

A.low  B.high  C.mountainous   D.top

A.usually  B.casually  C.quickly  D.happily

A.pleasant  B.please  C.hot      D.cold

A.rain    B.air    C.view     D.plants

.A. sunshine  B.wind   C.storm   D.cloud

A.climbing B.camping  C.cycling  D.hunting

A.easy  B.exciting   C.tired   D.dangerous

A.side  B.middle  C.foot      D.top

A.took  B.rested  C.spent      D.walked

完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer Tom and his friends George and Bill wanted to take a vacation. But they did not have much __26__.They decided that a ___27____ mountain climbing expedition(探险;郊游)was the only trip they could ___28____.Since each of them was ____29____ to climbing,the vacation would be a lot of fun. Tom made all the plans. He ____30_____ that they should share the expenses for food and gas equally and that each one should bring some ____31____ clothes because the weather at ____32____ altitudes is usually cold. The boys were not in a hurry,so they climbed ____33____ the first day. The weather was __34__,and they enjoyed the fresh __35__ as they climbed up a narrow path.
Tom expected the weather to stay nice,but late in the afternoon there was a __36__.The boys rushed toward a cave and decided to camp there that night.
When the sun rose the next morning,they continued __37__.As the boys went higher,the climbing became more __38__,and by late that afternoon the trip appeared endless. When they finally reached the __39__ of the mountain,they saw a beautiful sight. The colors of the sunset were yellow,red,and gold. The boys relaxed and enjoyed the view. The farms and fields of wheat and corn below appeared very small. In the distance,they could see trees,hills and valleys. They __40__ a week in the mountains. They really had great fun.  
【小题1】.

A.time B.moneyC.costD.fare
【小题2】
A.shortB.long C.freeD.pleasant
【小题3】
A.takeB.haveC.afford D.go
【小题4】
A.accustomedB.likedC.fondD.interested
【小题5】
A.said B.thought C.suggested D.wanted
【小题6】
A.moreB.extraC.beautiful D.expensive
【小题7】
A.lowB.high C.mountainousD.top
【小题8】
A.usuallyB.casually C.quicklyD.happily
【小题9】
A.pleasantB.pleaseC.hotD.cold
【小题10】
A.rainB.airC.view D.plants
【小题11】.
A.sunshineB.wind C.storm D.cloud
【小题12】
A.climbingB.campingC.cyclingD.hunting
【小题13】
A.easyB.excitingC.tiredD.dangerous
【小题14】
A.sideB.middleC.footD.top
【小题15】
A.tookB.restedC.spentD.walked

China has input several billion yuan of money to stop the dirty water waste on the upper and middle area of the Pearl River from polluting the lower reaches of the river, especially the Macao Spe­cial Administrative Region.

The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the upper and middle reaches of the Pearl River has been rapidly urbanized(城市化)and industrialized in recent years, leading to a rise in the amount of urban rubbish to the damage of the land, rivers and atmosphere.

Refuse dumps and special plants in most cities treat rubbish to make it harmless, with 5,800 tons of wastes being burnt, buried or made into fertilizers on a daily basis.

He Suping, a woman engineer with the water re­sources department in Guangxi said, it is imperative for the autonomous region to treat sewage wastes to protect the area’s Karst terrain(喀斯特地形)and rain water which brings contact between groundwater and surface water, making groundwater more easily polluted.

The Xijiang River, a branch of the Pearl River which runs from Guangxi to neighboring Guangdong Province, provides fresh water for a number of river­side cities such as Macao, Zhuhai, Zhongshan and Zhaoqing, so Guangxi must begin to treat rubbish quickly to protect the water sources, said Liu Chen, a senior engineer with the Ministry of Water Resources.

The government 2001—2006 plan to spend bil­lions of yuan to turn wastes harmless has been mainly provided by national debt payments and overseas in­vestment.So far wastes treatment projects have re­ceived a total of 400 million yuan(48 million US dol­lars)from national debts and 60 million yuan(7.22 million US dollars)from overseas loans(贷款).

1.The main idea of the passage is __     

         A.A large number of waterways have been polluted in China up to now.

         B.Guangxi and Guangdong have taken the lead in making water clean.

         C.China's rivers are badly in need of improve­ment.

         D.China is making efforts to reduce pollution of the rivers.

2.The main idea of the last paragraph is __

         A.The government has no ability to afford the expenses of treating wastes.

         B.The government has a long-term plan to treat wastes.

         C.National debt payments and overseas investment are taking an important part in developing China's economy.

         D.A great deal of money is needed in dealing with wastes.

3.The basic reason why the amount of urban rubbish rises in Guangxi lies in _____.

         A.the improvement of people’s living standard

         B.people’s wasting too much

         C.urbanization and industrialization

         D.too many tourists’ coming

4.The word “imperative” here probably means _______.

         A.unnecessary            B.important              C.easy           D.unbelievable

 

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