Question

观察下列句子中的画线部分并将其译成汉语。

1．The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres away．

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2．This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg．

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3．The reason why I got the job was because of my hard work．

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4．We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government．

______________________

5．The person to whom you should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela．

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Answer 1

答案：
解析：

1．在我曾经就读两年(的学校)　where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，在语意上相当于there或in the school。 　　2．那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语，在语意上相当于then。 　　3．我得到这份工作的原因　why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，在语意上相当于for this reason。 　　4．我们处在这样一个情境下：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争　in which引导定语从句。 　　5．为和平的南非你应当感激的那个人　to whom引导定语从句，修饰the person。